宿迁市中考英语精校版有答案.docx
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宿迁市中考英语精校版有答案.docx
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宿迁市中考英语精校版有答案
江苏省宿迁市2018年中考英语试题
第一卷(选择题,共60分)
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Therewillbe______talkongoodmannersattheschoolhallthisafternoon.
A.theB.anC.aD./
2.TheDragonBoatFestivalfalls_________MayorJuneeveryyear.
A.inB.onC.atD.between
3.----Excuseme,Iwantsomebooks,butIcan’tfindabookshophere.
----Iknow_________onmywayhome.Comewithme,please.
A.thisBoneC.ItD.that
4.WuWei,ayoungartist,hasreceivedhigh_________fromtheartcommunityforthissculptures
A.prideB.praiseC.promiseD.progress
5.---_____doyouvisityourgrandparents,Timmy?
---Onceaweek.
A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften
6.---IsawJohnintheparkthismorning---It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKong.
A.can’tB.canC.mustn’tD.must
7.Thelocalguidespoke______shecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.
A.asclearasB.asclearlyasC.soclearasD.soclearlyas
8.LiuChangjian,thecommandpilotofSichuanAirlinesFlight3U8633,successfullydowntheplanelastmonth.
AhasbroughtB.illbringC.broughtD.bring
9.Themanagerofthehotelwaswaitingatthegate_______theguestsarrived.
A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.after
10.---It’sreportedthatself-drivingcarsareexpectedtochangethewaywemovearound.---Thatsounds__________
A.badB.badlyC.greatD.greatly
11.---______fineweatheritis!
Shallwegohikinginthehills?
---Whynot?
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
12.---Howisourgovernmentgoingtodealwiththeofficebuilding?
---Itwillbe_____alibrary
A.turnedoffB.turnedonC.turnedoutD.turnedinto
13.Thiskindofpen_____,andisalsoverycheap.Ithinkyoucanbuysome.
A.writeswellB.writesgoodC.iswrittenwellD.iswrittengood
l4.---Couldyoutellme_______?
----Infiveminutes,at10:
25.
A.whendidthenextundergroundarriveB.whenthenextundergroundarrived
C.whenwillthenextundergroundarriveD.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive
15.---MayIhavealookatthemagazineChinaToday?
---Certainly.___________.
A.ThankyouB.It'sapityC.HereyouareD.I'dliketo
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Oncetherewasagirl,namedKate.Shewasverypoliteandreadytohelpeverybody.Onedayshefoundapinkpaperbagonthewaytoschool.Sheopeneditandsawtherewasalotof16init.Shethoughtsheshouldhanditintotheteacher,soshe17itinherschoolbag.
Whenshewenttotheteacher’soffice,herteacherwasn’t18.Asitwastimeforclass,shehurriedtotheclassroom.
Afterclass,shetoldherfriend,Mary,aboutthemoneythatshe19.Then,hergreedy(贪婪的)friendtookawaythebag.
Afterschool,Katewantedtogotothe_20officeagain,butshefoundthemoneywasmissing.
Thenextdaywhenthechildrenwereplayingagame,Maryfelldownandwashurtverybadly.Theotherchildrenstoodaroundheranddidn’tknow__21todo.Katekeptcalmanddidsomethingtostopbleeding.Shetoldtheotherstogototeachersfor_22.SoonateachertookMarytothe23andthedoctorexaminedhercarefully.Withinaweekshewasallrightagain.Katebecameverypopularintheschool.
TwoweekslaterMarycametoKatehouse.Hereyeswerered.Shewascrying.ShegaveKatethe24paperbagwiththemoneyinitandsaid.“Kate,Ihavetakenthemoneyaway.Thatdaywhenyouhelpedme,IfeltverysadandnowIdecidetotellyouthe25,youaresuchanicefriend!
26pleasedon’ttelltheschoolaboutthisplease!
”thenKatesaid,“youarenow27,butyouhavedoneabadthing.ThoughIwillnottellanyone,Iwantyounottobegreedyand28todoanythingwrong.”ThegirlthankedKateand29.
AttheendofthetermKatewasgivena30forbeingaveryhelpfulgirlintheschool.Marybecameanhonestgirlandwasnevergreedyagain.
Oncewrong,neverbewrongforever.
16.A.breadB.moneyC.paperD.fruit
17.A.gotB.caughtC.keptD.sent
18.A.outB.awayC.offD.in
19.A.foundB.lostC.savedD.made
20.A.worker’sB.doctor’sC.teacher’sD.headmaster’s
21.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where
22.A.helpB.treatmentC.actionD.leave
23.A.schoolB.classroomC.officeD.hospital
24.A.redB.pinkC.whiteD.black
25.A.lieB.storyC.truthD.result
26.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So
27.A.friendlyB.politeC.generousD.honest
28.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.usually
29.A.gotupB.wokeupC.gaveupD.cheeredup
30.A.prizeB.laughC.jokeD.reply
三、阅读理解(共15题;每小题两分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WhenyoutravelinEnglandyoucan'tmissthevisittoWindsorCastle,thefamilyhometoBritishkingsandqueensforover1,000year.
OpeningTimesatWindsorCastle:
Thecastleopeninghours
◆1Mar2018-31Oct2018(Monday-Sunday09:
30-17:
15)
◆1Nov2018-28Feb2019(Monday-Sunday09:
45-16:
15)
Prices
Adultticket:
£21.20
Familyticket(2adults&3childrenbetween5and17yearsold):
£54.70
Senior/Collegestudentticket:
£19.30
Under17yearsold/Disabledticket:
£12.30
CastleClosingDates
Thecastlewillbeclosedonthefollowingdates
◆17&l8Jun20l8
◆12Oct2018
Toptips:
◆BuyyourticketontheInternetbeforeyouarrivetosavesometime.
◆IfyouwanttoseetheChangingoftheGuardceremony,gettotheCastlegroundsat11:
00.Duringthesummerithappenseveryday,iftheweatherisgood.
31.WhendoesthecastlecloseonOctober1,2018?
A.A:
09:
30B.A:
17:
15C.A:
09:
45D.A:
l6:
15
32.Theyshouldpayatleast______ifMrandMrsGreenbringtheirthreechildren(allbetween5and17yearsold)tovisitthecastle.
A.£79.30B.£67C.£57.40D.£54.70
33.TheChangingoftheGuardCeremonymightnottakeplaceinsummerif________.
A.theweatherisbadB.thecastleisbeingrepaired
C.therearenovisitorsD.thequeendoesn'tlivethere
B
In2017,whenthehighspeedtrain,Furing,leftBeijingforShanghaiataspeedof350km/h,itamazedtheworld.ItisChina'snewesthigh-speedtrainandalsothefastesttrainintheworld.
Therewere2,959high-speedtrainsrunningacrossChinaby2016.Theymakeup60percentoftheworldstotalhigh-speedtrains.Chinesecompanieshavealsobuiltmorethan10high-speedrailwaysinEurope,SoutheastAsiaandSouthAmerica.AndthehighspeedtrainshasbecomeanewnamecardforChina.
Besidesthehigh-speedtrains,manyotherinnovations(创新)havealsochangedpeople'slivesinChina.
Forexample,thoughbikesharingisnotnewitself,Chinahasmadeitmuchmoreconvenientandpopular.WhentheChinesebikesharingcompaniesreachedSingaporeandBritainmonthsago,userstherewereexcitedandcouldn’twaittopostphotosofthemselvesridingthebikesonsocialmedia(媒体).
CashlesspaymenthasbecomealifestylechoiceinChina.ItiscommonthatpeopleinChinagoshoppingwithnocash(现金)inpockets.Manypeoplejustpaywiththeirmobilephonesbyscanningaquickrespondcode(QR,二维码)fromtheseller.EvenapersonsellingvegetableshasaQRcode.
ManyforeignershaveexperiencedliveswithoutcarryinganycashinChina.Theysaytheycan'tdoitwhentheyarebackhomeinEurope.
Chinaisnowinagreattime.Ithasmadegreatachievementsininnovation.Theyaretruepicturesofnationalstrength.ItseemsthatChinaisreallyleadinginsomeways.AndChinesepeoplehaveeveryreasontobelieveinanevenbrighterfuture.
34.HowmanyexamplesarementionedtoshowChina’sachievementininnovationaccordingtothepassage?
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
35.Theunderlinedword“it”means____.
A.livinginChinaB.buyingthingswithoutcarryinganycash
C.havingQRcodesD.makingenoughmoneybyworkinghard
36.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe_____.
A.ChinaloadsininnovationB.Sciencedevelopsveryquickly
C.ChinafacesmanychancesD.Sciencecatchestheworld’sattention
C
Wherecanyoulearnabouttheculturalrelics(文物)ofourcountry?
Youmayvisitmuseumsorreadbooks,butnowaCCTVshowmaygiveyouamorefunwaytolearnaboutthem.
TheshowiscalledNationalTreasure,ithas10episodes(集).Itshows27treasuresfrom9museumsacrossChina.Inordertomakeancientculturerelicscomealive,theshowusesdifferentwaystoexplainthestoryhistoryandculturebehindthem.
Althoughit'sashowaboutoldrelics,itlooksmodernandtechnical(技术的),AnIMAX-sizedLEDsiredscreenonthestageshowsthetreasuresindetail.
Thetreasuresarepresented(呈现)byNationaltreasurekeepers(守护者),bothfamouspeopleandcommonpeople.Insteadofjusttellingthestoriesandhistorybehindthetreasures,theshowinvitesfamousactorstobenationaltreasureskeepers,Andtheyactoutthisstoriesonthestage.Theactorsevenusethefunnywordstomaketheirperformancesinterestingandalive.Forexample,ontheshow,actorwangKaiplayedEmperorQianlong.TVviewerslovedhisperformances.
Whiletellingthestoriesbehindthetreasures,Nationaltreasurekeepersalsotelltheirownstories.Forexample,anoldmannamedQiuQingnianisgoodatmakingnaturalpaintsforrepairingancientpaintings.Formanyyearshehasbeenlookingformines(矿)deepinsidemountains.OntheTVprogram,heshowsTVviewershowtomakenaturalpaints.
Theshowhasbecomewidelypopularwithitsinterestingplots(情节),goodperformancesandfunnywords.Ithaspromoted(推广)ancientculturalrelicsandhasencouragedmorepeopletovisitmuseums.
37.TheshowNationalTreasurewasproducedto___________.
AlookfornationaltreasurekeepersB.makeancientculturalrelicscomealive
C.showthemoderntechnologyD.invitesomefamousactorstoactout
38.From
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