河北省高阳县学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题答案+解析.docx
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河北省高阳县学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题答案+解析.docx
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河北省高阳县学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题答案+解析
【校级联考】河北省高阳县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.”Imustgettoschoolearlytomorrow!
”Thegirlsaidto________.
A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself
2.——Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?
——Some________,please.
A.biscuitsB.coffeeC.breadD.oranges
3.Myteacheradvisesus________moreEnglishmoviestoimproveourlisteningskills.
A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watches
4.——Yourdaughterismuch________now.
——Yes,thepantssheworelastyeararealltooshortforher.
A.olderB.prettierC.smarterD.taller
5.Ican’tget________thedoorbecausetherearetoomanypeoplestandinghere.
A.overB.pastC.acrossD.through
6.________fatherisatthetopofthemountain.Heiswavinghishand.
A.BobandLynnB.BobandLynn’s
C.Bob’sandLynnD.Bob’sandLynn’s
7.——________isitfromthegrocerystoretoyourhome?
——Threeblocks.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar
8.I’msorryyou________thewonderfulfootballgame.Itwasjustover.
A.missB.lostC.havemissedD.havelost
9.——Whatareyougoingtodotonight?
——I________gotoabakerytobuysomeyummytreats,butI'mnotsure.
A.mustB.shouldC.mightD.would
10.Don’tworry.Jimwillcallyouwhenhe________inBeijing.
A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrivesD.arrived
二、完型填空
Alexwasagiraffewholivedinazoowithhismum,dadandothergiraffefriends.AsAlexgrew,he11hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers’.Hebegantoget12.Buthismothertoldhimthathewasspecial.Shesaiditdidnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas.
Alextriednottothinkabouthisshort13.Butashisfriendsgrewtallerandtaller,hisneck14short.Sometimestheothergiraffes15him,buthisparentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimselfthewayhewas.Hetried,buthecouldnotevenplayinsomegiraffesports.Hewasjusttoo16.
Oneday,oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwasscared.Wouldhehavetoleavethezoojust17hedidn'thavealongneck?
Thezooworkercalmed(使平静)Alexdownandgavehimsomefood.Hefelt18ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.
SoonmumanddadcametoseeAlex.“Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial,”hismothersaid.“Thezoohasmadeaplacejustfor19becausesomanypeoplewanttoseehowspecialyouare!
”Shewasright.Visitorspointedtohimandscreamed(尖叫)20.Theylookedhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo.
11.A.wonderedB.foundC.hopedD.agreed
12.A.powerfulB.interestedC.energeticD.worried
13.A.legB.tailC.neckD.nose
14.A.stayedB.becameC.turnedD.felt
15.A.lookedafterB.thoughtofC.laughedatD.agreedwith
16.A.tallB.shortC.fatD.thin
17.A.afterB.unlessC.becauseD.before
18.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse
19.A.himB.youC.usD.me
20.A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.heavily
三、阅读单选
Wonderfulcoffeewithdeliciouscakes,piesandcookies!
Agreatplacetokeepagoodmood(心情)!
Name:
GardenCafé
Address:
166YuehuaRoad,GreenCity
Telephone:
3892919
Time:
3:
00pm—11:
00pm(FromMondaytoSaturday)
Name
Date
Comments(评价)
Maggie
April1
Ienjoysittingbythewindowandwatchingbutterfliesflyingaroundyourgarden.Itlookslikeabeautifulpicture.
Monica
April2
IwenttoyourcafelastTuesday.Themusicwastoonoisy.Couldyoupleaseplaysomebeautifulmusic?
Andy
April6
Ihadcoffeeatyourcafeyesterday.Iwanttothankyouforthegood-smellingcoffeeandcookies.
Lilian
April10
Thiscaféismyfavoriteintown.Ilikebeingherewithmyfriends
21.WhothoughtthemusicwastoonoisyatGardenCafé?
A.Maggie.B.Monica.C.Andy.D.Lilian.
22.WhatcanyouhaveatGardenCafé?
A.Cakes.B.Fruits.C.Vegetables.D.Soups.
23.Wherecanyouusuallyfindthepassage?
A.Inaletter.B.Inanotebook.C.Inastorybook.D.OntheInternet.
Studentshavemanydifferentsubjectsatschool.Thisterm,theyhaveanewsubject—physics.Listen!
SomestudentsofClassThreearetalkingabouttheirownfavouritesubjects.
LiMeiisoneofthebeststudentsinClassThree.Shesaysshelikesmathbest.LiMeilistenstoherteachercarefullyinclassandfinishestheexercisesquickly.Sheoftenhelpsotherstudentswiththeirmath.EveryonelikesLiMei.
JackisaboyfromEngland.Hisgeographyisthebestintheirclass.Jackthinksit'sveryinterestingtolearnmoreabouttheworld.Hehopesthathecantravelaroundtheworldoneday.
XueYingenjoysdrawingsoherfavouritesubjectisart.Duringtheholiday,XueYingoftengoestothecountrysidetodrawsometrees,flowersormountains.Shelovesnature.
WhichsubjectdoesZhaoWeilikebest?
Physics!
Hesaysthathelikesthisnewsubjectandhe’ssuretolearnitwell.
24.WhoisoneofthemostpopularstudentsinClassThree?
A.LiMei.B.Jack.C.XueYing.D.ZhaoWei.
25.WhatsubjectisJackgoodat?
A.Physics.B.Art.C.Geography.D.Math.
26.WheredoesXueYingdrawpicturesduringtheholiday?
A.Onthemountain.B.Inthepark.C.Inthecountryside.D.Atschool.
DearSarahin2018,
Thisisaletterfromtheyear2068.Iwanttotalkaboutlifein2068.
Lifeseemstogoeasyin2068.Robotsdomostthingsforpeople,suchasworking,cookingandcleaning.Toysteachandplaywithchildren.Parentsspendmostoftheirtimedreaming.
However,that'snoteverythingIheweatherchangesveryfast.Sometimes,whenyougooutsideonthestreet,itisraininghard,andthenitstopsthenextminute.Peopleeasilygetdiseases(疾病)in2068.Wecan'tbreathe(呼吸)freshaironthestreetbecauseofairpollution(污染).Forestsdiebecausethewatergetspolluted.Animalsdiebecausetheylosetheirhome,
foodandwater.Everyonehastopaytoseerealplantsandanimalsinmuseums.
Howdoestheworldbecomelikethis?
Well,technologies(F+#)cametoofastinthepast50years.Somewerebadfortheearthandpeople.Thisisreallyagoodlessonforpeopleinyourtime.Whatarewegoingtodowiththemoneyandtechnologiesifwedon,thaveourhome?
Pleaseslowdownandtaketimetothinkabouttechnologies.
Yourstruly,
Sarahin2068
27.Wecanlearnfromtheletterthatin2068__________.
A.peoplewillworkforrobots.B.robotswillcookforpeople
C.parentswillteachchildrenthemselvesD.childrenwillalwaysdream
28.Peoplemay__________in2068.
A.breathefreshaireverywhereB.spendmoneyseeingrealanimals
C.useplantstoimprovetheenvironmentD.enjoyabeautifulworld
29.Thewriterhopespeoplein2018can__________.
A.stopusingtechnologiesB.makemoremoney
C.slowdownandthinkabouttechnologiesD.takemorelessons
30.Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Whatlifein2068willbelike.
B.Whytherewillbewaterpollution.
C.Howtechnologiesmakeadifferencetolife.
D.Whatpeoplewilldoin2068.
“Let’sgowrestling,Dad!
”(《摔跤吧,爸爸!
》)isoneoftheTop10movies.IttellsatruestoryaboutanIndianmanandhistwodaughters.Hisname’sMahavir.Inreallife,heiscalled“thefatherofIndianwomenwrestling”becausethousandsofgirlsacrossIndiahavebeensupportedtotakeupwrestlingwithhisefforts(努力).
AveryfamousIndianactor,AamirKhan,playedtheroleofMahavirinthemovie.Inordertoactwell,heneededtoputonweighttobeveryfatandthendosportstobeverystronginashorttime.
AamirKhanstartedtoeataloteverydaybeforemakingthemovie.Heateatleast5mealsadayincludingmuchjunkfood.Hebecametoofattorunquickly.
Itissimpletobefatbutdifficulttobestrong.AamirKhanmusteatlessanddrinkmore.Strengthtraining(训练)isalsoimportant.Thiskindofphysicaltrainingisveryboring.Hehadtolift(举起)differentweightsanddoitoverandoveragain.Intheend,AamirKhanbecametheexactpersonthemovieneeds.
Theroleheplayedwasverymovingandhesucceeded(成功))atlast.Ashesays,themostimportantthinginlifeisnotwhetheryoucanreachyourgoalbutwhetheryouhavemadethegreatestefforts.
31.Fromthepassage,whatisAamirKhan'sjob?
A.Aplayer.B.Anactor.C.Ateacher.D.Apainter.
32.WhyisMahavircalled“thefatherofIndianwomenwrestling”?
A.BecauseheisaveryfamousIndianplayer.
B.Becauseheplayedaroleinthemovie“let’sgowrestling,Dad!
”
C.BecausehesupportedmanyIndianwomentotakeupwrestling.
D.Becausehebecamestronginashorttime.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“strength”meaninChinese?
A.力量B.目标C.疲劳D.节食
34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutAamirKhanfromthepassage?
A.“Letsgowrestling,Dad!
”isatruestoryaboutAamirKhanhimself.
B.Hebecameveryfatatfirstandbecameverystrongintheend.
C.Inordertoactwell,hetrainedsohard.
D.Hetriedtoplayperfectroleinthemovie.
35.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Themostimportantthinginlifeistoreachthegoalyoumade.
B.AamirKhanbecametoofatandstrongbeforemakingthemovie.
C.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youshouldmakethegreatestefforts.
D.AamirKhanisveryfamousinIndia.
参考答案
1.B
【详解】
句意:
“明天我必须早点去上学!
”女孩自言自语。
考查反身代词。
A.himself他自己;B.herself她自己;C.myself我自己;D.yourself你自己,你们自己。
根据主语thegirl(女孩)可知填herself;选B。
2.B
【详解】
句意:
----你想喝点什么吗?
------请给我来点咖啡。
考查名词辨析。
A.biscuits饼干;B.coffee咖啡;C.bread面包;D.oranges桔子。
结合句意可知填coffee;选B。
3.C
【详解】
句意:
----我的老师建议我们多看些英语电影以提高听力。
考查动词短语。
短语advisesb.todosth.:
建议某人做某事;结合句意可知填towatch;选C。
4.D
【详解】
句意:
----你女儿现在高多了。
-----是的,她去年穿的裤子对她来说都太短了。
考查形容词辨析。
A.older年纪较大的,较老的;B.prettier更漂亮的;C.smarter更聪明;D.taller更高。
根据下文“是的,她去年穿的裤子对她来说都太短了”可知上文是“你女儿现在高多了。
”结合句意可知选D。
5.D
【详解】
句意:
我不能通过这扇门,因为这里站着太多人了。
考查介词辨析。
A.over通过,越过,指从比较高的障碍物的一边到达另一边(像穿过高山、篱笆、跨栏等),从事物的上方通过;B.past经过,指从某物的旁边经过;C.across横穿,越过,指在一定范围内从一边到另一边,从事物表面穿过;D.through指从某物的内部空间穿过(像穿过窗户、沙漠、森林等)。
从门通过,指从门内部通过,故填through;选D。
6.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:
鲍勃和林恩的父亲在山顶
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