甘肃省兰州市第一中学届高三英语月考试题最新整理.docx
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甘肃省兰州市第一中学届高三英语月考试题最新整理.docx
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甘肃省兰州市第一中学届高三英语月考试题最新整理
甘肃省兰州市第一中学2020届高三英语9月月考试题
说明:
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
答案写在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡。
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Areyouinterestedinmoviemusicals?
Herearesomebestmoviemusicalsyouneedtowatch。
Singin’intheRain(1952)
DebbieReynolds(theheroine)isultra-charminginthistime-honoredclassicmusicalaboutthecomingofthetalkingpicturesinmoviehistory.SheplaysawinningshowgirlwithagoldensingingvoicedesignedforHollywoodstars.YoucanalsoseehowGeneKelly(thehero)madeahitinthetimeless“Singin’intheRain”.
TheSoundofMusic(1965)
Ithitthebigscreenin1965andbecameanearlyblockbuster.It’soneofthosemoviesthateverybodywatchesagainandagain。
Whetheryou’resingingalongto’’Do—Re-Mi”or’'MyFavoriteThings",you’llstillthinkofthecuteVonTrappchildrenandthebeautifulAustriansetting。
ChristopherPlummer(thehero)iswonderfulastheseriouscaptainmeltsintogentlenesswhensinging“Edelweiss”.AndJulieAndrews(theheroine)showsheraddictivevoiceinsuchsongsas“IHaveConfidence”.
Chicago(2002)
ReneeZellwegerandCatherineZeta—Jonessinganddanceascriminalsinthismusicalaboutfame,envy,andmurderouslove.Famoussongsinclude“CellBlockTango",wherefemalecriminalssingabouthowtheyendedupinjail。
ItwonBestPicture,BestActressinasupportingrole,BestArtDirection-SetDecoration,BestCostumeDesign,BestFilmEditing,andBestSoundinOscar2003。
LaLaLand(2016)
StrugglingactressMia(EmmaStone)andambitiousjazzpianistSebastian(RyanGosling)beginaromanceastheybothfollowtheirheartinthepathoftheirdreamsinLosAngeles。
ItwonBestPerformancebyanActressinaleadingrole,BestAchievementinDirecting,BestAchievementinCinematography,BestAchievementinMusicWrittenforMotionPictures,andBestAchievementinProductionDesigninOscar2017.
1。
Whichmoviemusicalmarksachangeinthemoviehistory?
A.Singin’intheRain。
B.LaLaLand.
C。
Chicago。
D。
TheSoundofMusic.
2。
Inwhichsongwillyoufeelgentlenessfromaseriousman?
A。
“Do—Re-Mi”.B.“Edelweiss”.
C。
“Singin’intheRain”。
D。
“CellBlockTango"。
3.IfyouareinterestedinJazzmusic,whoserolewillbeyourfavorite?
A.CatherineZeta-Jones’.B.ReneeZellweger’s。
C.RyanGosling’s.D。
ChristopherPlummer’s.
B
Intoday'ssociety,languageplaysakeyroleindefininggender(性别)byvocabulary,andalsotheirnon—verbal(非语言的)vocabulary.Eachoneofthesedifferenttypesofwaysofcommunicatingisobviouslydifferentbetweenmenandwomen。
Manydifferentstudiesshowthatmentendtotalkmuchmorethanwomen。
Ithasalsobeenproventhatwomentendtospeakfasterthanmen;thisisduetothefactthatwomentendtobeinterruptedmoreoftenthanmenare,andalsohavetheabilitytospeakmoreclearly,precisely,andmorequicklythanmen。
Inonestudyitwasfoundthatwomenspokeforanaverageofthreeminutesdescribingapainting,asopposedtothethirteen-minuteaverageittookmentodescribeit.
Menandwomenalsotendtohaveaverydifferentnon-verbalwayofcommunicating,whichcanalsomakeitveryhardforoneanothertounderstandwhattheoppositesexistryingtosay.Men’sbodylanguageismuchmore
reservedwhentalkingtowomen.Mentendnottomakeasmucheyecontactandtheygenerallystayfartherawayfromwomenwhentalkingtothem.Menavoidotherpeople’sbodyspacewhiletalking,andtheyalsotendtositbackwhentalking.Allofthesehavegivenofftheimpressionofdisinterestorboredom。
Womenarebyfarbetterlistenersandmuchmoreenjoyabletotalkwithandtheytendtoraisemoretopicsforconversation。
Womenalsomakeitclearerwhetherornottheconversationisgoingsomewhereorjuststuckinneutral.Afterlearningaboutourstylesofcommunicatingwitheachother,Ihavedecidedthatalthoughmenhavenotquitemasteredcommunicating,whatfunwoulditbeifweallspokethesame“language”?
Thelittlegamesmenandwomenplaywitheachotherwhileconversingwouldbelost.Thequestioneveryoneaskshimselforherselfaftertalkingwithsomeoneoftheoppositesex,“Iwonderifthere’ssomethingthere?
”wouldnolongerexist。
4。
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2referto?
A。
Thenon-verbalvocabularyofmenandwomen.
B.Theabilityofmen'sandwomen’sspokenlanguage。
C。
Thedifferencesbetweenmen’sandwomen’slanguages.
D.Thedifferentspeedofmen’sandwomen’sspeech。
5。
Inwhatwaydomenandwomendifferaccordingtothethirdparagraph?
A.Speedofunderstanding.B。
Applicationofbodylanguage.
C.Politenessofcommunication。
D。
Understandingofspeechroles。
6。
Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothedifferencesbetweenmen'sandwomen'scommunication?
A.favorable.B。
cautious。
C.ambiguous.D。
skeptical.
7。
Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Women,bornexcellenttalkersB。
Men’sandwomen’ssocialroles
C.Oppositegender,differentlanguageD.Vocabularyandcommunication
C
Earlierthismonth,tworockclimbersachievedwhatmanythoughtimpossible:
Theyclimbedupthe3,000-foot-highDawnWallinYosemiteNationalParkwithoutspecializedequipment.Climbingwithoutthisequipmentiscalled“free—climbing.”Untilnow,noonehadfree—climbedtothetopoftherockface,whichisapartofthemountainEICapitan.
ElCapitan,whichmeans“thecaptain"or“thechief”inSpanish,hasalwayspresentedachallengetoclimbers.ButtheDawnWall,onthemountain'ssoutheastface,isaparticularlydifficultroutetothesummit(顶峰)。
Itisarockformationthatisbothsteepandrelativelysmooth.Thismakesfree—climbingtherockfaceseemalmostimpossible。
Aboutsevenyearsago,professionalclimberTommyCaldwellspottedapossiblerouteupthewall.Ittookyearsofplanningandpreparation,butthismonth,Caldwell,36,andhisfriendKevinJorgeson,30,finallymadetheclimb。
Freeclimbersdouseropesandotherbasicsafetyequipmenttocatchthemiftheyfall-andCaldwellandJorgesonfelloften。
Beforestartingtheirclimb,theybrokedowntheirrouteinto32sections。
Eachsectionwasbasedonaropelengthcalleda“pitch."Theropewassecuredintotherockfacetocatchtheclimbersiftheyfell.
CaldwellandJorgeson'sgoalwastoclimbtheDawnWallwithoutreturningtotheground。
Iftheyfell,theyhadtostartthatpitchalloveragain.ThetwomenstartedclimbingonDecember27.Theysleptinhangingtents,andateamoffriendsbroughtthemfoodeachday。
Themenhadspentyearsrehearsing(排练)themovementsitwouldtaketogetthrougheachpitch。
Theymadeitthroughthefirsthalfoftheclimbrelativelyeasily.Buthalfwayup,Jorgesonranintotrouble。
Inonedifficultspot,hefelleachtimeheattemptedtoclimb.After10daysoftrying,Jorgesonfinallymadeittothenextpitch。
Gettingthroughthattroublesomepitchgavebothclimbers
renewedenergy。
Theyfinishedtherestoftheclimbfivedayslater,onJanuary14.
8.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlyexplain?
A。
HowElCapitangotitsname.
B.WhypeoplepreferclimbingElCapitan.
C。
Howtofree—climbtheDawnWall。
D。
WhytheDawnWallisahardchallenge。
9。
ToclimbYosemite'sDawnWall,CaldwellandJorgeson____________。
A.madethoughtfulpreparationsB。
chosethenearestroute
C。
receivedoneyear'strainingD.usedspecialequipment
10。
Whatcanwelearnaboutthisworld’stoughestclimb?
A。
Itincludes32differentroutes。
B.Itisalsotheworld’shighestclimb.
C。
ItwasoncecompletedbyCaldwell7yearsago。
D.Ittookthetwoclimbers19daystogettothetop.
11.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeJorgeson?
A.Proudbutpatient.B.Cautiousandfriendly.
C.Imaginativebuthalf—hearted.D。
Braveanddetermined
D
AppleandMicrosofteachlaunchednewproducts。
Onecompanyastonishedeveryone.Theothermadepeoplesleepy。
Canyouguesswhichwaswhich?
Youprobablyguessedwrong。
BecauseApple,famousforitscreativeproducts,wasthetechgiantwhosenewproductcausedacollectiveshrug.WhileMicrosoft,whichstoleamoveoutoftheApplePlaybook,woncheersfromhigh—end,creative-classconsumerslikebusinessanalysts,mediadesignersandmusicproducers。
AsHayleyTsukayamaremarkedatTheWashingtonPost,theSurfaceStudio,oneofMicrosoft’snewproducts,isreallyjustasuper—sizedversionoftheSurfaceBooksproductthatMicrosofthasbeensellingforyears.Butifyou'veever
watchedsciencefictionmovieslikeMinorityReport-—whereTomCruiseseemstooperatepicturesanddatahangingonmid-airbytouchingthem,spreadinghisfingerstoincreaseondetails,andsendingfilesandinformationslidingfromonefoldertoanotherwithaclickofthefinger,youcanseehowMicrosoftistryingtoshowthesameexperience.
Meanwhile,apple'snewproductswerealmostlikesomefinepromotionsforitsAppleTV。
TheyboastthatthenewMacbookProhasasmallersizeandmorefunctions,andanewtouchscreenbaronlaptopkeyboardswherefunctionkeysusedtobe。
Sowhat'sgoingon?
Inmanyways,AppleisfocusingonattractingtheaverageconsumerswhohavebeenattractedbyMicrosoft.AndMicrosoftisfocusingontargetingthehigh—endprofessionalsApplehashistoricallybeenassociatedwith。
Youcanevenseethisisthecompanies'adcampaigns:
Microsoft’sadsstressimaginationandcreativity,whileApple’scommercialchiefperformanceandconvenienceofitsMacbooks。
SoAppleistryingtocontroltheworldofdevicesandlaptopsfromthetopdown,startingwiththehigh—endmarketandmovingontoappealtoabroaderbaseofconsumers。
Microsoft,havingalreadystrengtheneditselfwithintheb
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