听说教程3 Unit 2 Coincidence.docx
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听说教程3 Unit 2 Coincidence.docx
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听说教程3Unit2Coincidence
Unit2Coincidence
PartB
ListeningTasks
Passage1
WhataCoincidence!
(PartOne)
WordBank
tuitionn.paymentforschooling学费
somehowad.forsomereasonthatisnotclear由于某种未知的原因
clickv.tobecomesuddenlyclearorunderstandable突然变得明白
realestateagentapersonwhosebusinessistobuy,sellorlookafterhousesorlandforpeople房地产经纪人
notedowntowritedown记下
Andrew(男子名)
Stewart(姓)
Script:
Andrewhadalwayswantedtobeadoctor.Butthetuitionforamedicalschoolin1984was15,000dollarsayear,whichwasmorethanhisfamilycouldafford.Tohelphimrealizehisdream,hisfather,Mr.Stewart,arealestateagent,begansearchingthehouse-for-saleadsinnewspapersinordertofindextrabusiness.Oneadvertisementthathenoteddownwasforthesaleofahouseinanearbytown.Mr.Stewartcalledtheowner,tryingtopersuadehimtolethimbehisagent.Somehowhesucceededandtheownerpromisedthathewouldcometohimifhefailedtogetagooddealwithhispresentagent.Thentheymadeanappointmenttomeetanddiscussthething.
Asgoodthingsarenevereasytoacquire,thetimefortheappointmenthadtobechangedalmosttentimes.Onthedaywhentheyweresupposedtomeetat3o’clockintheafternoon,Mr.Stewartreceivedanothercallfromtheowner.Hisheartsankashefearedtherewouldbeanotherchangeoftime.Andsoitwas.Theownertoldhimthathecouldn’tmakeitatthreebutifhewouldcomerightthen,theycouldtalkitover.Mr.Stewartwasoverjoyed.Leavingeverythingaside,heimmediatelysetouttodrivetothehouse.
Asheapproachedthearea,hehadastrangefeelingofhavingbeentherebefore.Thestreets,thetrees,theneighborhood,alllookedfamiliartohim.Andwhenhefinallyreachedthehouse,somethingclickedinhismind.Itusedtobethehouseofhisfather-in-law!
Theoldmanhaddiedfifteenyearsagobutwhenhewasalive,hehadoftenvisitedhimwithhiswifeandchildren.Herememberedthat,likehissonAndrew,hisfather-in-lawhadalsowantedtostudymedicineand,failingtodoso,hadalwayshopedthatoneofhistwodaughtersorhisgrandchildrencouldsomedaybecomeadoctor.
LanguageandCultureNotes
1.Backgroundinformation
Coincidencesoccurineveryone’slife,butprobablynotsodramaticasthosementionedinthetexts.Coincidencesmakegreatstories,astheoldChinesesayingrightlypointsout,“Nocoincidences,nostories.”Theperformingworldisverygoodatmakinguseoftheirdramaticeffectsandmanyplaysandmoviesarebasedonsuchhappenings.
Inmanycultures,peoplehavetriedtoexplainthisphenomenon.Mostregardcoincidencesaspurechancebutsomepeoplebelievetheyarebeyondchance,andaresomehowconnectedtocertainsupernaturalforcesthattheybelieveexist.
Anotherexplanationisthatcoincidencesaretheresultofourownmemories.Thehumanmindtendstoremembereverysinglecaseofcoincidencebutforgethundredsof,eventhousandsof,caseswherenocoincidenceoccurs.IntheLincolnandKennedycase(seePartC),forexample,peoplelistonlywhatthetwoincidentshaveincommonbutignorewhattheydon’thaveincommon,and,asaresult,anamusingsetofrandomconnectionsaretransformedintoamysterious,seeminglyinexplicablepattern.Andtounderstandthecoincidencesthathappenedtotwins(alsoseePartC),wecanprobablyturntogeneticsforhelp.Thesamegenesinheritedfromtheirparents,inaway,accountforthesimilaritiesincertainbehaviorpatternsoftwins.
Hopefully,withthefurtherdevelopmentofscience,therewillbemoreconvincinganswerstocertaincasesofcoincidence.
2.thetuitionforamedicalschool
Thetuitionforamedicalschoolisusuallyveryhigh,higherthanthatforotherkindsofcolleges.Theannualfeeisnowevenhigher,about$25,000to$30,000foragoodmedicalcollege,suchastheHarvardMedicalSchool.
3.searchingthehouse-for-saleads…tofindextrabusiness
Mr.Stewarthopedtomakesomeextramoneybyfindingmorecustomersforhisbusinessasanagentforpeoplewhowanttoselltheirhouses.Arealestateagentcangetacommissionofabout5-6%oftheactualpriceofthehousesold.
4.hewouldcometohim
hewouldaskMr.Stewarttofindhimabuyerforhishouse
5.Andsoitwas.
TheappointmenttimewaschangedagainasMr.Stewartexpected.
6.ifhewouldcomerightthen
ifhewouldcomeimmediately,rightafterhehungupthetelephone
Exercise1
Listentothestoryandchoosetherightanswerstothequestionsyouhear.
1.Whoarethetwomaincharactersinthestoryyouhavejustheard?
a.Mr.Stewartandhisson.
b.Mr.Stewartandhisclient.
c.Mr.Stewartandhisfather-in-law.
d.Mr.Stewart’sfather-in-lawandtheownerofthehouse.
2.HowdidMr.Stewartgettoknowtheownerofthehouse?
a.Fromahouse-for-saleadvertisementinanewspaperputupbytheowner.
b.ThroughtheintroductionofMr.Stewart’sfather-in-law.
c.Theyattendedthesamemedicalschool.
d.Theylivedinthesameneighborhood.
3.WhatproblemdidMr.Stewarthave?
a.Hehadnohousetolivein.
b.Hehadlosthisjob.
c.Hewasdisappointedwithhisson.
d.Hedidnothaveenoughfundsforhisson’scollegeeducation.
4.Whatisthecoincidenceinthestoryyouhavejustheard?
a.Hisclient’shousewastheonethatoncebelongedtoafriendofhis.
b.Hisclient’shousewastheonehisfamilyoncelivedin.
c.Hisclient’shousewastheonehisfather-in-lawoncelivedin.
d.Hisclient’shousewastheoneheoncewantedtobuy.
Exercise2
Listentothestoryagainandfillintheblankswiththemissinginformation.
Thestoryhappenedin1984.Mr.Stewart,arealestateagent,hadasonwhosenamewasAndrew.Theyoungmanwantedtogotoamedicalschool.Butthetuitionwassohighthathisfathercouldn’taffordit.Inordertohelphissonrealizehisdream,Mr.Stewartsearchednewspaperads,hopingtofindextrabusiness.Oneadvertisementcaughthiseye.Itwasforthesaleofahousenearwherehelived.Butalthoughhesucceededinpersuadingtheownerofthehousetolethimbehisagent,theappointmenttimewaschangedagainandagain.Atlast,hereceivedaphonecallfromtheowner,askinghimtogoanddiscussthematterwithhimrightaway.Mr.Stewartputasideeverythinghewasdoingandleftimmediatelyforthehouse.Whenheapproachedthearea,hefoundeverythingtherelookedfamiliartohim.Andwhenhesawthehouse,herealizeditwashisfather-in-law’soldhouse.Hehadvisiteditmanytimesyearsagowhenhisfather-in-lawwasstillalive.Whatacoincidence!
Passage2
WhataCoincidence!
(PartTwo)
WordBank
lattern.thesecondoftwothingsorpersonsjustmentioned后者
intriguev.tofascinate;toappealstronglytosb.激起……极大的兴趣
mystifyv.tofillwithwonder;tocompletelypuzzle使困惑;使大为惊奇
standinga.beingataparticularleveloramount(水平、量等)现有的,现在显示的
coverv.tobeenoughtopayforsth.够支付
bearv.tohaveorshow具有,带有
miraclen.awonderfulevent奇事,不可思议的事
blessingn.aluckything幸事
beinfortobegoingtoexperiencesth.必定会经历
receiptslipawrittenorprintedstatementacknowledgingthatsth.hasbeenpaidfororreceived收条
cometotoamountto合计,总数为
insb.’splaceinsteadofsb.代替某人
Script:
Whenheenteredthehouse,Mr.Stewartwasevenmoreamazedtofindthatthehousewasdecoratedexactlyashehadrememberedit.Hetoldtheowneraboutthisandthelatterbecameintriguedtoo.However,theywereinforevengreatersurprises.Itsohappenedthatinthemiddleoftheirdiscussion,apostmancametodeliveraletter.AndtheletterwasaddressedtoMr.Stewart’sfather-in-law!
WereitnotforMr.Stewart’spresencethereandthen,theletterwouldbereturnedasnopersonofthatnamelivedinthehouseanylonger.Asthepostmandemandedasignatureonthereceiptslip,Mr.Stewartsignedforhislong-deceasedfather-in-law.Mystified,theownerurgedMr.Stewarttoopentheletterandseewhatitcontained.Theletterwasfromabank.Whenheopenedit,twowordsimmediatelymethiseye—“Foreducation”.Itwasabankstatementofanamounthisfather-in-lawhadputinyearsagoforhisgrandchildren’seducationneeds.Withtheinterestithadearnedovertheyears,thestandingvalueoftheamountcametoalittleover$15,000,justenoughmoneytocoverthetuitionofAndrew’sfirstyearatamedicalcollege!
Anotherthingthatisworthmentioningisaboutthepostman.Theoriginalpostman,whohadworkedinthisneighborhood,calledinsickthatday.Sothepostman,whowasnewtothearea,cametodelivermailinhisplace.Haditbeentheoldpostman,theletterwouldundoubtedlyhavebeenreturnedtothesender,asheknewfullwellthatnopersonbearingthatnamelivedinthathouseanylonger.
ThemiraclewasablessingforAndrew.Withthemoneygiventohimbyhisgrandfatherhewasabletostudymedicine.NowheisadoctorinIllinois.
LanguageandCultureNotes
1.WereitnotforMr.Stewart’spresencethereandthen…
IfMr.Stewarthadnotbeeninthathouseatthetimewhenthepostmancametodelivertheletter…
2.bankstatement
awrittenstatementissuedbyabanktoaclienteverymonthshowingmoneypaidandreceivedwithinthemonthandthebalanceoftheclient’saccount(银行月结算单).Thebankstatementmentionedinthetext,however,belongstoadifferentkind.Andrew’sgrandfathermighthavedepositedthemoneyforaperiodofmorethanfifteenyears.Hemusthavecalculatedthatbythetimeitwasmature(到期),Andrewwouldbeoldenoughforcollege.That’swhythebankstatementwasdeliveredyearsafterthemoneywasdeposited.Itwastoinformtheclientofthepresentvalueoftheamountandhowmuchinterestithadearned
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