河南省郑州市106中学学年高二英语月考试题.docx

河南省郑州市106中学学年高二英语月考试题.docx

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河南省郑州市106中学学年高二英语月考试题

河南省郑州市106中学2020学年高二英语9月月考试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略

第二部分阅读理解

第一节（共15小题，每题2分，总分30分）

A

Findtheperfectwaytokeepfitwiththesewebsites

www.activelife.co.uk

Thissiteisperfectforthosewholiketocombinelivingahealthylifestylewithenjoyingthecountryside.Youcangetalistoflocationsthatofferroutesforcycling.ThereisalsoinformationoncyclingcompetitionsinBritain.

Swavedonisanationalparkwithalake,whichoffersmanydifferentwaysofkeepingfitinthegreatoutdoors.Therearethreecycleroutesaroundthelakeandseveralwoodlandwalks.

www.fitnet.co.uk

SteveAmosstartedthissiteforbusypeoplewantingtokeepfit.Fillinaquestionnaire（调查表）andStevewillcreateafitnessprogrammeforyou.AlthoughSteve’sfeeishigh,youcanemailhimforadvicewheneveryouwant.Besides,Stevehasdesignedmanyfitnessclothes,whichanyonecanorder.

www.fitnessonline.co.uk

Thisisafreegovernmentwebsitethatencouragespeopletokeepfit.Itgivesdietadvice,andallowsyoutoworkthroughafitnessprogrammewithoutleavingyourhouse.Italsooffersadviceonequipmenttobuyandhasachatroom,whereyoucancompareexperienceswithothers.

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷保存好，答题卡收回。

www.sportsarena.co.uk

ThiswebsitetellsyouhowyoucankeepfitatthisgroupofLondonsportscentres.Youdon’thavetobeamember—thesecentresrunapay-as-you-gosystem.Theyallhaveapoolandgym.Thewebsiteincludesinformationaboutlocations,openingtimesandprices.

www.NAG.co.uk

TheNationalAthleticsGroupisasiteforpeopleinterestedinathletics.Itallowsyoutofindoutwhereyournearestathleticsclubisandprovidesinformationaboutracesandotherathleticseventsaroundthecountry.Thereisapopularchatroomwhereathletesexchange（交流）suggestionsandideas.

21.Whichofthefollowingwebsiteshasinformationoncyclingcompetitions?

A. www.sportsarena.co.uk.B.www.activelife.co.uk. 

C. .D.www.fitnet.co.uk.

22.WhatcanwelearnaboutSteveAmos?

A.Healwayshelpspeopleforfree.

B.Hestartedthesitetosellfitnessclothes.

C.Heisunwillingtoanswerpeople’semails.

D.Heofferspersonalizedandconvenientservices.

23.Whatcanpeopledoon www.NAG.co.uk?

A.Searchforthebestgym.

B.Buysportsequipmenttheyneed.

C.Findinformationaboutindoorsports.

D.Communicatewithotherathletes.

B

Afewyearsago,AdinaLichtmanwashandingoutsandwichesonthestreetsofNewYorkCitytohelppeopleexperiencinghomelessness.Oneman,gratefulforthesandwich,approachedherandofferedasurprisingidea.

“It’sgreatthatyou’regivingoutsandwiches,”hesaid,“butonethingwereallyneedissocks,especiallyaswinterapproaches.”

“HereIwas,sandwichesinhand,thinkingIknewthebestwaytohelppeople,”Lichtmansaid.“Itwasapowerfullesson,andIwantedtoputitintoaction.”

Shebeganthatnight,withasimplestep:

 goingdoor-to-dooronthefloorofherdormitoryatNewYorkUniversity,askingherclassmatesiftheycouldeachjustdonate（捐赠）justonepairoftheirownsockstosomeoneexperiencinghomelessness.Shegot40pairsofsocksinasinglenight,fromasinglefloor.Thenextmorningsheopenedherdoortofindalotofsocksthatotherpeoplehaddonated.

ThatmorningofficiallykickedoffKnockKnock,GiveaSock（KKGS）,anewnonprofit（非营利的）organizationthathasnowprovidedover350,000pairsofsockstothehomelessacrossAmerica.Todate,over50collegesandhighschoolsacrosstheUShavejoinedKKGSovertheyears.

“Whilemanypeopledonateclothing,9outofevery10clothingdonorshaveneverdonatedsocks.Ontopofthat,peoplewhoaretryingtodonatesocksoftenfinditdifficulttodonateusedsocks,”shesays.“KKGSisoneoftheonlyorganizationsthatcollectsusedsocks.Wehavevolunteersknockingondoorsoftheirclassmatesinschool,oftheirworkmatesatwork,andevenoftheirneighbors.”

But,whetheryou’re26or62,youdon’tneedtowaittoorganizeyourownsockdrive,collectsocks,orevenwashandcleansomeofyourowntodonatetoyourlocalshelter,orsomeoneinneedwhoyoumeetonthestreet.

24.Howdidthehomelessman’swordsaffectLichtman?

A.TheycausedhertostartKKGS.

B.Theypushedhertogotocollege.

C.Theyencouragedhertohousethehomeless.

D.Theymadehercontinuetogiveoutsandwiches.

25.HowdidLichtman’sclassmatesreacttoherrequest fordonation?

A.Somerefuseditpolitely.B.Theystronglysupportedit.

C.Somefeltquitesurprisedbyit.D.Theyconsidereditunreasonable.

26.InwhatwayisKKGSspecial?

A.Ithasearnedalotofmoneyfromstudents.

B.Itemployscollegestudentsasvolunteers.

C.Itprovidessocksforthoseinneed.

D.Itwassetupbythegovernment.  

27. Whatadvicedoestheauthoroffertopeople?

A.Takeactioninsmallways.

B.Startyourownorganization.

C.Makedonationsfromanearlyage.

D.Findcreativewaystohelppeople.

C

Argentinainthelatenineteenthcenturywasanexcitingplace.Around1870，itwasexperiencinganeconomic（经济的）boom，andthecapital，BuenosAires，attractedmanypeople.Farmers，aswellasafloodofforeignersfromSpainandItaly，cametoBuenosAiresseekingjobs.Thesejobsdidn'tpaywell，andthepeoplefeltlonelyanddisappointedwiththeirnewlifeinthecity.Astheunhappynewcomersmixedtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity，thedanceknownasthetango（探戈舞）cameintobeing.

Atthebeginningthetangowasadanceofthelowerclasses.Itwasdancedinthebarsandstreets.Atthattimethereweremanyfewerwomenthanmen，soifamandidn'twanttobeleftout，hisonlychoicewastodancewithanothermansothathecouldattracttheattentionofthefewavailablewomen.Gradually，thedancespreadintotheupperclassesofArgentineansocietyandbecamemorerespectable.

InEuropeatthistime，stronginterestindancefromaroundtheworldwasbeginning.ThisinterestininternationaldancewasespeciallyevidentinParis.Everykindofdancefromballet（芭蕾舞）tobelly（腹部）dancingcouldbefoundonthestagesoftheParistheaters.AftertangodancersfromArgentinaarrivedinEurope，theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicastheyperformedtheirexcitingdanceincafés.Thoughnoteveryoneapprovedofthenewdance，sayingitwasalittletooshocking，thedancedidfindenoughsupporterstomakeitpopular.

Thepopularity（流行）ofthetangocontinuedtogrowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.SoldierswhoreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromWorldWarIbroughtthetangotoNorthAmerica.ItreachedJapanin1926，andin2020theArgentineanembassyinSeoulhiredalocaltangodancertoactasakindofdanceambassador，andpromotetangodancingthroughoutSouthKorea.

28．Theoriginofthetangoisassociatedwith________.

A.bellydancersB.Americansoldiers

C.aSpanishcityD.thecapitalofArgentina

29．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthetango?

A.ItwascreatedbyforeignersfromSpainandItaly.

B.Peopleoftheupperclasseslovedthetangomost.

C.Itwasoftendancedbytwomalesinthebeginning.

D.AdancerinSeoulbecametheArgentineanambassador.

30．BeforeWorldWarI，thetangospreadto________.

A.AmericaB.JapanC.FranceD.SouthKorea

31．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowtoDancetheTangoB.TheHistoryoftheTango

C.HowtoPromotetheTangoD.TheModernTangoBoom

D

Nexttimeyouraiseaneyebrowattheviewsofyourpartner,friend,brother,sisterorcolleagues,remembertheycouldbehelpingtomakeyousmarter.Newresearchshowsthatintelligenceisnotfixedbutcanbeimprovedthroughoutadulthoodbyfamilymembers,brightmatesandintellectuallychallengingcareers.Thestudychallengesthecommonlyheldbeliefthatintelligenceisfixedbytheageofabout18.

Scientificconsensus（共识）suggestsintelligenceiscontrolledbygenes（基因）,withenvironmentalfactors（因素）suchasschoolingandnutritionplayingapartuptothisage.Afterthispoint,IQscoresbecomesteady.ButJamesFlynn,professorattheUniversityofOtagoinNewZealand,arguesthatpeoplecan＂upgrade＂　theirintelligencethroughouttheirlives.Hebelievesintellectualstimulation（刺激）fromotherpeopleisimportantasthe“brainseemstoberatherlikeamuscle----themoreyouuseit,thestrongeritgets”.However,theoppositeisalsotrue---sopeoplewhoshareahomeorworkplacewiththeintellectuallychallengedriskseeingtheirIQlevelsnosediveasaresult.

ProfessorFlynnanalysedUsintelligencetestsfromthelast65yearsandcreatednewIQ“agetables”.Hefoundabrightten-year-oldwithbrothersandsistersofaverageintelligencewillsufferafivetotenpointIQdisadvantagecomparedtoasimilarchildwithequallybrightbrothersandsisters.However,childrenwithalowIQcouldgainsixtoeightpointsbyhavingbrighterbrothersandsistersandspecialeducationaltreatmenttohelppullthemup.

ProfessorFlynnconcludedthatalthoughgeneticsandearlylifeexperiencesdetermineabout80%ofintelligence,theremaining20%islinkedtolifestyle.ThismeanspeoplecanraisetheirIQ,orallowittofall,bytenpointsormore.HesuggeststhebestwaytoimproveIQlevelsistosocializewithbrightfriends,andfindanintellectuallychallengingjob.

32.Accordingtothetext,itiscommonlybelievedthat__________.

A.people'sIQlevelsfallastheage

B.itiswisetosharefamilymembers'views

C.peoplecannotimprovetheirintelligenceduringadulthood

D.doingsomethingchallengingisgoodforone'sintelligence

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword　＂nosedive＂in