海洋石油钻井常用英语手册.docx
- 文档编号:10915081
- 上传时间:2023-02-23
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:35
- 大小:34.54KB
海洋石油钻井常用英语手册.docx
《海洋石油钻井常用英语手册.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《海洋石油钻井常用英语手册.docx(35页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
海洋石油钻井常用英语手册
AHandbookofEnglishforOffshoreOilDrilling
海洋石油钻井常用英语手册
Drilling钻井
Carryoutdrillingoperationinaccordancewiththedrillingprogram.按钻井程序进行钻井作业.
Preparedbellnipple.准备”喇叭口”短节.
Makeup2jointsofdrillpipe.接两根钻杆.
Breakoutthisconnection.卸开该接头.
Runholeopenertoseabed.下扩眼器到海底
Mixgelfluidfordrillingconductorhole.为钻导管井眼配制高粘度泥浆.
Makeupbottomholeassembly.组合下部钻具
Checkandresetcrown-saveroneverytour.每个班都要检查并重新调整天车防碰装置.
Numberstandsontripoutandtripin.起下钻时给立柱编号.
PickupBHAandruntoseafloor.将下部钻具下到海底.
Pickupstands.接立柱
Don’tdrillfasterthan15minutesfor1stand.钻进速度别超过15分钟1根立柱
DropTOTCO.投(陶特)测斜仪
FishTOTCOwithovershot.用打捞筒捞起测斜仪
ResumedrillingtoT.D.继续钻进到总深
Circulate15minutes.循环15分钟
Runinhole.下钻
Putoutofhole.起钻
Makeaninventoryofallringgaskets.开一个所有垫圈的清单
Usespinningtong.使用气动扳手
Operatetheairwinch.操作气动绞车
Laydown57jointsof5”drillpipe.甩57根钻杆
Pickupdrillstemtesttool.提起钻杆测试工具
Circulatemudfor2hours.循环泥浆2小时
Movestringduringcirculation.在循环时注意活动钻具
Circulateholeclean.循环清洗井眼
Circulatebottomsup.循环泥浆几周
Fillupevery5stands.每5柱灌泥浆一次
Checkmudweightevery15minutes.每15分钟检查泥浆比重
Reverseoutexcesscement.反循环替出多余的泥浆
Change/replaceoldmudbynewmud.用新的泥浆替换出旧的泥浆
Stopdrilling.停止钻进
Drillingahead.钻进
Pulloutofholebit.起出钻头
Changebit.换钻头
Runthewearbushing.下抗磨补心
Thebitthreadtypeisregularpin.钻头丝扣是正规公扣
What’sthemake-uptorque?
上扣扭矩要多大?
Runin9”collars.下9”钻铤
Thecatheadcan’tgiveenoughtorque.猫头力量不够
Connectcrossoversub.接上配合接头
Thetongangleistoosmall.大钳的角度太小了
Stopcirculating.停止循环泥浆
Breakoutthestand.卸立柱
Setthesingleintothemousehole.把这个单根放进鼠洞
Canwebreakoutthepipewithrotarytable?
可用转盘卸扣吗?
No!
Breakitoutwithtong.不行!
要用大钳卸扣
Spinitoutwiththeairspanner.用气动扳手卸扣
Putthepipewiperonthestring.装上钻杆刮泥器
Don’tsetthisstandback.这根钻杆不要放在钻杆盒上
Makeuptheliftsub.接好提升短节
Securethesafetyclamp.上紧安全卡瓦
Thebitisnearingtheshoe.钻头快到套管鞋了
Slowdowntherunningspeed.放慢下放速度
Thisistheundergaugedinterval.这是缩径井段
Thisisthedrillingprogram.这是钻井设计书
Howmuchweightonbitisrequired?
要加多少钻压?
Keeptherotaryspeedat120---140RPM.转速保持120---140转/分
Keeptheflowrateat3000LPM.保持排量3000升/分
Thepumppressureistoohigh.泵压太高了
Don’treamtheholetoofast.划眼不要太快
Noticetherotarytorque.注意转盘扭矩的变化
Thepenetrationrateisgettingslower.钻速变慢了
Thebitisnearlywornout.钻头快磨光了
Stopdrillingat2000meters.钻至2000米停钻
Circulateforonehour.循环一个小时
Thepumppressurehasincreased.泵压升高了
Onenozzlemaybeplugged.可能有一个水眼(或:
喷嘴)堵了
Whatisthehookload?
悬重多少?
What’sthepick-upweight?
上提重量是多少?
What’stheloweringweight?
下放重量是多少?
RuninHWDP.下加重钻杆
Astabilizerisneededhere.这里需要一个扶正器
Thisisaflexiblesub.这是挠性接头
ThisistheBHAlog.这是下部钻具组合记录
Recordalloutsideandinsidediameters.记录好所有(入井工具的)内外径
Weneedashortdrillcollar.需要一根短钻铤
Pullthecatline.拉猫头
Operatethebreaklever.操作(或:
扶)刹把
Stopthepumps.停泵
Makeawipertrip.通井
Retrievewearbushing.取出抗磨补心
Bleedoffpressure.(释)放压(力)
Keep5wrapsonthedrum.滚筒上留5圈
Setslips.座上卡瓦
Iftighthole,repeatwipertrip.如果井眼紧,重复划眼
Setbackbottomholeassembly.将下部钻具立于钻杆盒内
Makesureallalarmsareon.确保所有的警报信号都开着
LaydownTDSspinner.拆下顶部驱动的旋扣器
Runinholebit#15tobottom.用15号钻头下钻到井底
Runinholetocasingshoe.下钻至套管鞋
PickupsamebitandBHA.装上同样的钻头和钻具组合
Laydown5”HWdrillpipe.甩5”加重钻杆
Movestringevery2hours.每2小时活动钻具一次
Keepareaaroundshakerclean.保持振动筛区域干净
Controltripgas.控制起下钻气
Reamifneeded.如必要时进行划眼
Selectthebestpenetrationrate.选择最佳钻进速度
Fixthetravelingassembly.固定游动系统
Checkpowertongsandspinningropeareondrillfloor.检查动力钳和尾绳是否在钻台
What’stheweightonbit?
钻压是多少?
WhatistheBHAofthiswell?
这口井的下部钻具如何组合?
Drilloutcement.钻穿水泥
Drillout20”casingshoe.钻穿20”套管鞋
Latchtheelevator.扣吊卡
Unlatchtheelevator.开吊卡
Settheslips.放卡瓦
Adjustthecrown-o-matic(crownsaver).调整防碰天车
Lockthehookpin.锁紧大钩销子
CheckODofstabilizer.检查扶正器的外径
Performleakofftest.进行地层破裂(或:
渗漏)测试
Connectkillandchokeline.接上压井和放喷管线
Reverseoutthedrillpipe.反循环清洗钻杆
Makeashorttrip.进行短途起下钻
Changethecutters.换割刀
Slugthepipe.灌重泥浆
Drillthestanddown.钻完立柱
Start/runtheshaleshaker.开振动筛
Startthedesanders.开除砂器
Startthedesilters.开除泥器
Changeitwitha40meshscreen.换成40目筛布
Shutitoff.关掉
Pullittothecatramp.把它拉到坡道上去
Makeafastconnection.接单根要快
Don’tdumpthemudintothesea.不要把泥浆排放到海里
Disconnectitwithachaintong.用链钳卸开
Putathreadprotector.加一个(丝扣)护箍
Canweusethepowerslips?
可以使用动力卡瓦吗?
CasingandCementing下套管与固井
Runinholetobottomforwipertrip.下钻通井
Thisisthecasingprogram.这是套管程序
Prepareforrunningcasing.准备下套管
Makeeverythingreadyforrunning7”casing.做好下7”套管的准备
Makecementingjob.固井
Displacecementingwithmudpump.用泥浆泵替泥浆
Setcementplugfrom2940to2790m.在2940到2790米井段打水泥塞
Pickupcementinghead.接水泥头
Cementsamplesarehard.水泥样已凝固
Pumpin3cubicmetersofspacer.注3方隔离液
Pumpdowntheplug.泵压(胶)塞
Waitoncement.候凝
Theguideshoewillbeconnected.接引鞋
Connectthefloorcollar.接浮箍
Connecttheairlinetothecasingstabbingboard.接好套管扶正台的气管线
Runcasingwiththe350Tslipelevator.用350吨卡瓦式吊卡下套管
Cleananddry20”casingthreadswithrags.清洁并擦干20”套管丝扣
Whereistherabbitfordriftingthecasing?
套管通径规在哪里?
RigMove,AnchoringandPositioning拖航,抛锚,定位
Whatisourpositionnow?
我们现在船位在哪里?
What’sthemovingspeednow?
(What’sthetoweringspeed?
)拖航速度是多少?
Thespeedisabout4knots.船速是4节左右
Whichoneisthemaintug?
主拖是哪条船?
ThemaintugisNanhai205.主拖是南海205
Whichoneisthechaseboat?
护航船是哪一条?
Howmuchisthehorsepower?
有多大马力?
Shehas6000HP.有6000马力
Movetherigofflocation50feet.将平台移开50英尺
Wearereadytodroptheanchor.我们已经做好抛锚的准备了
Secureallthemovableequipment.固定好各种活动的设备
Preload.(自升式)压载
Ballast.(半潜式)压载
Putthepreloadwaterintothetank.向压载舱灌压压载水
Weneed5500tonsofpreloadwater.需要5500吨压载水
Shallwepreloadrightnow?
马上开始压载吗?
Drainthewateroff.放水
Therigisoverloaded.平台已超载
Jackup(jackdown)therig.升(降)船
Thedraftis3.5meters.船体吃水3.5米
Thejettingpressureis100psi.冲桩压力是100psi
Penetratethelegs.插桩
Howmuchpenetrationdowehave?
入泥多深了?
No.1andNo.2legsindicate10meters.1,2号桩腿插入10米
Fixtheupperandlowerwedges.固定上下楔块
Payouttheanchorline.放出锚缆绳
Skidthederrick.移开井架
Therigisshortofpotablewaternow.平台缺乏饮用水
DropNo.2andNo.3anchors.抛2号和3号锚
Whyhasthemainenginestopped?
主机为什么停?
Unleashthedrillingtools.卸开钻具
Tightenup.绷紧(或:
上紧)一点
Turnonthecoolingwaterforthewindlasses.开锚机刹车冷却水
RetrievetheNo.1toNo.8anchors.起1到8号锚
Checkthepaintmarksattheanchorwinches.检查锚机上的油漆记号
Prepareforalocationmove.准备好移井位
Commenceanchorhandling.开始起锚(或抛锚)
Secureallequipmentstoredondeck.固定好所有存放在甲板上的设备
Carryoutstabilityandloadcalculations.做稳性和载荷计算
Passpendantline,shackleandbuoytoanchorhandlingvessel.将起抛锚短索,卸扣和浮标吊起给起锚船
Lowerthewindwardanchortoseafloor.抛上风锚到海底
Pickuptheleewardanchorfirst.先起下风锚
Takeanchorchaser(orchaser)backtorig.将捞/抛锚环送回平台
Hookuptowinglinestotugboat.将拖缆连接到拖轮
Soundfogsignalfortwosecondseverytwentyseconds.发大雾信号,每20秒钟响两秒
Fishing打捞
Thebitcuttershavebeenlostinthehole.牙轮落井
Runinthereverse-circulationbasket.下反循环打捞篮
Thereisalotofjunkinthehole.井下有很多落物
Thefishis235.46meterslong.落鱼长度235.46米
Thefishtopisat2478.34meters.鱼顶位置2478.34米
Coring取芯
Stopdrillingforcoring.停钻准备取芯
Makeupcorebit.接取芯钻头
Whattypeofcorebitisit?
这是什么型号的取芯钻头?
Runinadiamondcorebit.下金刚石取芯钻头
Let’sdroptheballforcoring.可以投球取芯
Thecorehasbeenbrokenoff.岩芯断了
Putthecoreintheboxes.把岩芯装在岩芯盒里
Don’tbrakesuddenly.不要猛刹车
Takeoutthecore.岩芯出筒
Howlongisthecore?
岩芯多长
Thecorerecoveryis98%.岩芯收获率是98%
Runinthecorebarrelagain.继续下岩芯筒(或:
取芯筒)
Runinholecorebarrel.下取芯筒
Dropball.投钢球
Recovercore.取出岩芯
Usesameparametersasforcore#1.使用与1#取芯同样的参数
FreeingStuckPipe卡钻与解卡
Thedown-holeproblemsareverycomplicated.井下情况很复杂
Theholeistight.遇阻了
Overpullwhiletrippingout.起钻遇卡(overpull:
超拉力)
Theformationisunstable.地层不稳定
Thewallcavingissevere.井壁垮塌严重
Therearemanyreturncuttings.返出岩屑特别多
Themudreturnshavedecreased.返出泥浆减少
Theholeisenlarged.井眼扩大了
Thepipe’sstuck.卡钻了
Pullupto150tons.上提150吨
Slackoffto50tons.下放至50吨
Reamdownallthetightpoints.在所有遇阻点进行划眼
Therotarytablecan’trotate.转盘转不动
Whereisthestickingpoint?
卡点在哪里
Makeatensiletest.做拉伸试验
Backitoffabovethefreepoint.在卡点以上倒扣
Whereistheback-offposition?
脱扣位置在哪
Plugthewellforsidetracking.打水泥塞侧钻
AbnormalWellConditionandWellControl
异常井况与压井
Themudisgasout.泥浆有气侵
Thepithasloweredquickly.泥浆池液面下降很快
Theholelostreturns.井口不返泥浆
Thereturnsareunstable.返出泥浆量忽大忽小
Where’sthethiefzone?
漏失层在哪里
Cutdowntheflowrate.降低排量
Lowerthemuddensity.降低比重
Cutdownthehydrostaticpressure.减少静压
Thegassmellisstrong.天然气味度很浓
There’ssometraceofoil.发现有油花
Thepumppressureisfluctuating.泵压不稳
Itisazoneofabnormalpressure.这是异常压力层
Thehole(well)iskicking!
井涌啦!
ShutintheBOP!
关闭防喷器
Soundthegeneralalarmquickly!
快发出综合警报
Thestandpipepressureis10kg/cm2.立管压力10公斤/厘米2
Thecasingpressureis25kg/cm2.套压2510公斤/厘米2
Filloutthekillsheet.填写压井记录表
Killthewell.压井
There’sacombinationoflostreturnsandthekick.又喷又漏,情况复杂
Reversethegas
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 海洋 石油 钻井 常用 英语 手册
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)