KET官方词汇表.docx
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KET官方词汇表.docx
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KET官方词汇表
Abbreviations
AbbreviationsusedintheVocabularyListare:
abbrev
adj
adv
AmEng
art
BrEng
conj
det
exclam
int
n
phrv
pl
prep
prepphr
pron
sing
v
abbreviationoracronym
adjective
adverb
AmericanEnglish
article
BritishEnglish
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
interjection
noun
phrasalverb
plural
preposition
prepositionalphrase
pronoun
singular
verb
SummaryofPointstobenoted
ThelistdoesnotincludeeverywordthatmayappearonaKETpaper.
Thelistcoversreceptiveandproductivevocabulary.
Itisupdatedeveryyear.
A
a,an(art)[ei][æn]一
able(adj)['eibl]能干的;有能力的;能
beableto会;能够
about(prep)[ə'baut]关于;大约
Whataboutacolddrink?
Ihaveabout£3.
abookaboutanimals
above(prep)[ə'bʌv]超过;在……上面;在……之上
act(v)[ækt]扮演;装作;行动
accident(n)['æksɪdənt]事故;意外;[法]意外事件;机遇
across(prep)[ə'krɒs]穿过;横穿
Thebank’sacrosstheroad.
Hewalkedacrossthebridge.
activity(n)[æk'tɪvɪtɪ]活动;行动;活跃
actor(n)['æktə]男演员;行动者;作用物
actually(adv)['æktjʊəlɪ;-tʃʊ-]实际上;事实上
add(v)[æd]加;增加
address(n)[ə'dres]地址;演讲;致辞;说话的技巧
adult(adj&n)['ædʌlt;ə'dʌlt]成年的;成年人
advanced(adj[æd'vɑːnst]先进的;高级的;晚期的;年老的
adventure(n)[əd'ventʃə]冒险;冒险精神;投机活动
advertisement(n)[əd'vɜːtɪzm(ə)nt;-tɪs-]广告,宣传
aeroplane(n)['eərəpleɪn]飞机(等于airplane)
afraid(adj)[ə'freɪd]害怕的;恐怕;担心的
after(prep)['ɑːftə]在……之后
afternoon(n)[ɑːftə'nuːn]午后,下午
afterwards(adv)['æftɚwɚdz]后来;然后
again(adv)[ə'gen;ə'geɪn]又,此外;再一次
against(prep)[ə'genst;ə'geɪnst]反对,违反;靠;倚;防备
WewatchedEnglandplayagainstFrance.
age(n)[eɪdʒ]年龄;时代;寿命,使用年限;阶段
Idon’tknowhisage.
ago(adv)[ə'gəʊ]以前,以往
agree(v)[ə'griː]同意;赞成;承认;意见一致
Yes,Iagreewithyou.
Don’tyouagree,Sam?
air(n)[eə]空气,大气;天空;样子;曲调
totravelbyair
airport(n)['eəpɔːt]机场;航空站
all(det&pron)[ɔːl]全部
allright/alright(adv)好;顺利;正确的
almost(adv)差不多,几乎
alone(adj&adv)独自的;单独的;孤独的
already(adv)已经,早已;先前
also(adv)也;而且;同样
always(adv)永远,一直;总是;常常
a.m.(adv)上午,午前(antemeridiem)
ambulance(n)['æmbjʊl(ə)ns]救护车;战时流动医院
among(prep)[ə'mʌŋ]在…中间;在…之中
and(conj)和,与;就;而且;但是;然后
angry(adj)生气的;愤怒的;狂暴的;(伤口等)发炎的
animal(n)动物
another(det&pron)另一个;又一个
answer(n&v)回答
any(detandpron)任何;任何一个;若干
anybody(pron)任何人
anyone(pron)任何人;任何一个
anything(pron)任何事
anyway(adv)无论如何,不管怎样;总之
anywhere(adv)在任何地方;无论何处
apartment(n)公寓;房间
apple(n)苹果;家伙
appointment(n)[ə'pɒɪntm(ə)nt]任命
anappointmentwiththedoctor
area(n)区域,地区;面积;范围
arm(n)手臂;武器;袖子;装备
(a)round(adv&prep)
totravelaround(adv)到处;大约;在附近
tositaroundthetable(prep)四处;在…周围
arrive(v)到达;成功;达成;出生
art(n)艺术;美术;艺术品
artist(n)艺术家;美术家(尤指画家);大师
as(prep)
asgoodas和…几乎一样;实际上等于
assoonaspossible尽快
thesameas与…一致
ask(v)问,询问;要求
assistant(n)助手,助理,助教
aswell(adv)也;同样地;还不如
aswellas(prep)也;和…一样;不但…而且
at(prep)
atall(adv)(否定句)根本;究竟
Itdoesn’tmatteratall.
aunt(n)阿姨;姑妈;伯母;舅妈
autumn(n)秋天;成熟期;渐衰期,凋落期
away(adv)离去;离开;在远处
He’sgoneaway.
It’stwomilesaway.
B
baby(n)婴儿,婴孩;孩子气的人
back(n,adv&adj)后面
bad(adj)
bag(n)
ball(n)
banana(n)
band(n)
bank(n)
Ichangedmymoneyinthebank.
barbecue(n)
baseball(n)
basketball(n)
bath(n)
bathroom(n)
be(v)
beach(n)
bear(n)
beautiful(adj)
because(conj)
become(v)
bed(n)
bedroom(n)
before(adv&prep)
begin(v)
beginner(n)
behind(adv&prep)
believe(v)
belong(v)
below(prep)
belt(n)
between(prep)
bicycle(n)
big(adj)
bike(n)
bill(n)
CanIhavemybill,please?
bird(n)
birthday(n)
biscuit(n)
bit(n)
Justasmallbitofcake,please.
black(adj)
blanket(n)
blond(e)(adj)
blouse(n)
blue(adj)
board(n)
Theteacher’swritingonthe
(black/white)board.
boat(n)
body(n)
boil(v)
book(n&v)
bookshelf(n)
bookshop(n)
boot(n)
footballboots
boring(adj)
born(adj)
IwasborninManchester.
boss(n)
both(pron&det)
bottle(n)
bottom(n)
atthebottomofthestairs
bowl(n)
box(n)
boy(n)
brake(n&v)
bread(n)
break(n&v)
abreakforlunch(n)
Someone’sbrokenthewindow.(v)
breakfast(n)
bridge(n)
bring(v)
brother(n)
brown(adj)
build(v)
building(n)
burger(n)
burn(v)
Hehasburnthishand.
bus(n)
business(n)
businessman(n)
businesswoman(n)
busstation(n)
busstop(n)
busy(adj)
but(conj)
butter(n)
buy(v)
by(prep)
C
cafe/café(n)
cake(n)
call(v)
I’llcall(phone)againlaterthisafternoon.
He’scalledJohn.
camel
camera(n)
camp(n&v)
campsite(n)
can(n&v)
canal(n)
car(n)
card(n)
birthdaycard
creditcard
career(n)
careful(adj)
Becareful!
carpet(n)
carrot(n)
carry(v)
cartoon
cash(n&v)
I’dliketocashthischeque.
cassette(n)
cassetteplayer(n)
cassetterecorder(n)
castle(n)
cat(n)
catch(v)
cathedral(n)
CD(n)
cent(n)
centre(n)
centimetre(n)
century(n)
certain(adj)
I’mcertain(+thatclause)
certainly(not)(adv)
chair(n)
change(v&n)
channel(n)
chat(n)
chatroom(n)
cheap(adj)
check(v)
cheers!
(exclam)
cheese(n)
chemist(n)
cheque(n)
chicken(n)
child(n)
chips(npl)
eggandchips
chocolate(n)
choose(v)
church(n)
cinema(n)
circus
city(n)
class(n)
alanguageclass
afirst-classticket
classmember(n)
classical
classmate(n)
classroom(n)
clean(adj&v)
clear(adj)
It’snotcleartome.
clever(adj)
click(v)
climb(v)
clock(n)
close(v)
closed(adj)
closeto(prep)
clothes(npl)
cloud(n)
cloudy(adj)
clown
club(n)
tojoinaclub
coach(n)
acoachtrip
coat(n)
coffee(n)
cold(adj&n)
colleague(n)
collect
collecting/tocollect(v)
college(n)
colour(n)
comb(n)
come(v)
comfortable(adj)
company(n)
What’sthenameofyourcompany?
competition(n)
computer(n)
concert(n)
congratulations!
(exclam)
conversation(n)
cook(n&v)
cooker(n)
corner(n)
thecornerofthestreet
correct(adj)
cost(n&v)
could(v)
country(n)
countryside(n)
course(n)
auniversitycourse
amaincourse
ofcourse(not)
cousin(n)
cow(n)
cream(n)
creditcard(n)
cross(v)
Don’tcrosstheroadhere!
crossing(n)
Usethecrossingtocrossthestreet.
crossroads(n)
crowd(n)
crowded(adj)
cry(v)
Thebaby’scrying.
cup(n)
cupboard(n)
curtains(n)
customer(n)
cut(v)
cycle(v)
dad(dy)(n)
daily(adj&adv)
dance(n&v)
dancing
danger(n)
dangerous(adj)
dark(adj)
date(n)
D
door(n)
double(adj)
adoubleroom
down(adv&prep)
downstairs(adv)
dragon
draw(v)
drawing(n)
dream(n&v)
dress(n&v)
drink(n&v)
drive(v)
drivinglicence(n)
drum(n)
dry(adj&v)
during(prep)
DVD(n)
What’sthedatetoday?
DVDplayer(n)
daughter(n)
day(n)
dead(adj)
dear(adj)
DearAnne,
decide(v)
degree(n)
Thetemperature’s30degreestoday.
delay(n&v)
Therewillbeadelayoftwohours.(n)
Theflightisdelayed.(v)
dentist(n)
department(n)
describe(v)
desk(n)
diary(n)
dictionary(n)
die(v)
difference(n)
different(adj)
difficult(adj)
digital
diningroom(n)
dinner(n)
dinosaur
diploma(n)
dirty(adj)
disco(n)
discount(n)
dish(n)
Chickenandchipsismyfavouritedish.
do(v)
doctor(n)
dog(n)
dollar(n)
dolphin(n)
E
each(det&pron)
ear(n)
early(adj&adv)
earn(v)
east(n,adj&adv)
easy(adj)
eat(v)
egg(n)
electric(adj)
electricity(n)
elephant(n)
else(pron)
Anythingelse?
email(n&v)
empty(adj&v)
end(v&n)
engine(n)
engineer(n)
enjoy(v)
enough(det&pron)
entrance(n)
envelope(n)
Euro(n)
even(adv)
evening(n)
ever(adv)
every(det)
everybody(pron)
everyone(pron)
everything(pron)
everywhere(adv)
examination/exam(n)
example(n)
Lookattheexamplefirst.
forexample
excellent(adj)
except(prep)
exercise(n)
exercise(v)
excited
exciting(adj
excuse(v)
Excuseme!
exhibition(n)
artexhibition
exit(n)
expensive(adj)
explain(v)
extra(det)
face(n)
factory(n)
fan(n)
fail(v)
fair(adj)
Shehasfairhair.
fall(v)
family(n)
famous(adj)
far(adv)
Howfaristhenextgarage?
farm(n)
fashion
fast(adj&adv)
fastfood
fat(adj)
father(n)
favourite(adj)
feel(v)
tofeelwell
few(det)
field(n)
fill(v)
fillin(phrv)
tofillinaform
film(n)
find(v)
fine(adj)
That’sfine!
F
finish(v)
fire(n)
first(det,adv&adj)
First…then…(det)
Johncamefirst.(adv)
firstname(adj)
fish(n&v)
fit(adj)
flat(n)
flight(n)
floor(n)
Thebedroomsareonthefirstfloor.
Don’tleaveyourclothesonthefloor.
flower(n)
fly(n&v)
fog(n)
foggy(adj)
follow(v)
food(n)
foot(n)
myrightfoot
football(n)
for(prep)
foreign(adj)
forest(n)
forget(v)
fork(n)
knifeandfork
form(n)
Fillinthisform.
free(adj)
fresh(adj)
freshfruit
fridge(n)
fried(adj)
friend(n)
friendly(adj)
from(prep)
front(n)
inthefrontofthetrain
Standinfrontofme.
fruit(n)
fry(v)
full(of)(adj)
fun(n)
funny(adj)
furniture(n)
G
I’mfine,thankyou.
Theweatherisfine.
game(n)
garage(n)
garden(n)
gas(n)
agascooker
gate(n)
get(v)
getfit(v)
getoff(phrv)
togetoffthebus
geton(phrv)
togetonthebus
getup(phrv)
togetupinthemorning
girl(n)
give(v)
glad(adj)
glass(n&adj)
glasses(npl)
go(v)
goout(v)
Areyougoingoutthisevening?
golf(n)
gold(n&adj)
good(adj)
goodbye(exclam)
gram(me)(n)
grandchild(n)
grand(d)ad(n)
granddaughter(n)
grandfather(n)
grandma(n)
grandmother(n)
grandpa(n)
grandparent(n)
grandson(n)
grape(n)
grass(n)
great(adj)
green(adj)
grey(adj)
grill(v)
grilled(adj)
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