最新英语英语七年级英语上册阅读理解有难度1.docx
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最新英语英语七年级英语上册阅读理解有难度1.docx
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最新英语英语七年级英语上册阅读理解有难度1
最新英语│英语七年级英语上册阅读理解(有难度)1
一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读理解
Doyouknowthegirlinahatwithflowersonit?
HernameisYinzi.SheisaniceJapanesegirl,mynewfriend.Sheisinourclass,studyingChinese.
IlikeYinzi.Idon'tknowJapanese,andYinzidoesn'tknowChinese.WeknowsomeEnglish.Wearethesameage.Andwehavethesameinterests(兴趣).WeliketosingChinese,JapaneseandEnglishsongs.Ihelphertorideabikeandflyakite.Shehelpsmetoswimandjump.Welikeplayingfootball,butwecan'tplayatschoolbecausetheplaygroundissmall.YinziandtheothergirlsinourclasswillgototheswimmingpoolonMonday,andIwanttogowiththem.
(1)Yinzilikes_______.
A. wearingahatwithflowersonit B. playingfootball
C. speakingChinese
D. pickingflowersinthegarden
(2)Yinzi_______.
A. isfromEngland
B. comesfromChina
C. isfromJapan
D. comesfromAmerica
(3)TheJapanesegirlknows_______.
A. someChinese B. someEnglish C. littleJapanese D. AandB
(4)Yinziisgoodat_______.
A. swimmingandjumping
B. ridingabike
C. flyingakite
D. Chinese
(5)Yinziandtheothergirlswant_______onMonday.
A. toplaywithyo-yos B. toswim C. toplayfootball D. toflykites
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)A
(5)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
这篇短文介绍了作者和日本朋友的一些共同爱好。
(1)考查细节理解题。
根据第二段的句子wehavethesameinterests和Welikeplayingfootball,可知她们都喜欢踢足球,故答案选B。
(2)考查细节理解题。
根据第一段的句子SheisaniceJapanesegirl,可知选C。
(3)考查细节理解题。
根据第二段的句子Yinzidoesn'tknowChinese.WeknowsomeEnglish.,可知她懂英语而不懂汉语,故答案选B。
(4)考查细节理解题。
begoodat善于做某事,后接名词或动名词。
根据第二段第3行的句子Shehelpsmetoswimandjump.,可知她擅长游泳和跳跃,故答案选A。
(5)考查细节理解题。
根据短文结尾YinziandtheothergirlsinourclasswillgototheswimmingpoolonMonday,可知她们会一起去游泳,故答案选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查了最常见的细节理解题,题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的,这种题目比较简单,只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。
2.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
C
Doyouknowhowtomakefriendswithagroupofpeople?
Letmetellyouthestepsaboutmakingfriendswiththegroup.Maybeit'shelpfultoyou.
First,youneedtoknowwhatkindofgrouptheyare.Ifpeopleofthegroupareshy,neveraskthem"Whydon'tyoutalk?
""Whyareyouquiet?
"or"Whydoyoulookshy?
".Theydon'tlikesuchquestions.
Next,rememberthateachgroupisdifferent.Theymayusedifferentwords,likedifferentthingsorhavedifferentwaysof"hangingout".
Then,theimportantthingisthatyoushouldtrytobeoutgoing.Ifyouareoutgoing,youwouldbecomeverypopular.Remember,nobodywantstomakefriendswithashyperson.
Finally,findarighttopictotalkwiththegroup.Forexample,youcantalkwiththemabouttheweather,thenews,theirhobbiesortheirschoollife.
(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"steps"meaninChinese?
A. 脚步 B. 步骤 C. 办法 D. 台阶
(2)Youcanaskthequestionlike" "whenyouwanttotalkwithashyperson.
A. Whydon'tyoutalk?
B. Whyareyouquiet?
C. Whydoyoulookshy?
D. It'saniceday,isn'tit?
(3)Youcantalkwiththegroupaboutthetopicsexcept(除了) .
A. theweather
B. thenews
C. theirhobbies
D. theirages
(4)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A. Makingfriendswithparents.
B. Goodtopicstomakeconversations.
C. Howtomakefriendswithagroupofpeople. D. Findingdifferencesbetweenthetwogroups.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)D
(4)C
【解析】【分析】短文大意:
本文介绍了和一伙人交朋友的一些步骤。
首先,你需要知道他们属于什么类型的团体;接下来,记着每一个团体是不同的;然后,你要努力保持外向的性格;最后,找到一个合适的话题和这个团体交谈。
(1)词意猜测题。
根据短文下面的几点,First,Next,Then,Finally,可知是分几步走的,可知此处step指步骤。
故选B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据Ifpeopleofthegroupareshy,neveraskthem"Whydon'tyoutalk?
""Whyareyouquiet?
"or"Whydoyoulookshy?
".故选D。
(3)细节理解题。
根据findarighttopictotalkwiththegroup.Forexample,youcantalkwiththemabouttheweather,thenews,theirhobbiesortheirschoollife.故选D。
(4)主题大意题。
根据文章主题句 Doyouknowhowtomakefriendswithagroupofpeople?
Letmetellyouthestepsaboutmakingfriendswiththegroup.故选C。
【点评】快速阅读短文,通读测试题,明确考查点。
先读题,明确题目要求,弄清考点,然后带着问题去读文章。
对全文有一个整体了解,阅读时从宏观入手,掌握中心意思。
看完短文后,对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解,然后马上看后面的问题,带着问题去找答案。
如果属于客观信息题,就可直接在短文中找到出处。
如果是主观判断题,则应迅速再读全文,仔细分析思考,将近似的答案对照原文反复比较,推敲,选出最佳答案。
3.阅读理解
C
WelcometoFUNPARK
Hurryup!
Let'sgoandplayhere!
Opening:
MondaytoFriday 10:
00am-6:
00pm
SaturdaytoSunday 8:
00am-8:
00pm
Fees(门票价格):
Adults ¥80
15-18yearsold ¥60
8-14yearsold ¥30
Under8yearsold Free
Let'shavelotsoffun!
(1)OnSunday,FunParkopensat_____.
A. 10:
00intheafternoon
B. 8:
00inthemorning
C. 6:
00inthemorning
D. 8:
00intheafternoon
(2)OnSaturday,FunParkclosesat______.
A. 8:
00inthemorning
B. 10:
00inthemorning
C. 6:
00intheafternoon
D. 8:
00intheafternoon
(3)Funparkopens______daysaweek.
A. six
B. two
C. five
D. seven
(4)Kateis12,andherlittlesisteris6.IftheygotoFunPark,theyshouldpay_____yuan.
A. 90
B. 110
C. 60
D. 30
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)D
(4)D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了FUNPARK在一周内开门的时间和关门的时间以及它的收费情况。
(1)细节理解题根据SaturdaytoSunday 8:
00am-8:
00pm可知在周日早晨8点开门,故答案为B。
(2)细节理解题根据SaturdaytoSunday 8:
00am-8:
00pm可知星期六在下午8点关门,故答案为D。
(3)细节理解题根据Opening:
MondaytoFriday 10:
00am-6:
00pm SaturdaytoSunday 8:
00am-8:
00pm可知FUNPARK应该是一周7天都开着,所以答案是D。
(4)计算题根据8-14yearsold¥30 和 Under8yearsold Free(免费))可知12岁的Kate是¥30,她妹妹免费,所以答案是¥30,故选D。
【点评】本题为说明性的阅读理解,题目设置简单,都是细节题,看一遍文章,找出对应点,然后选择正确选项。
4.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Jennygetsupearlyinthemorning.Shehasherbreakfastathomeandgoestoschool.Shewalkstothebusstopandtakesabus.Shegetstoschoolatabouthalfpastseven.
Jennyisneverlateforschool.Shelikesschoolandworkshard.Classesbeginat8:
00.Shehassixclasseseveryday.Jennyisgoodatallherlessons,andshelikesEnglishbest.
UsuallyJennyhaslunchatschool.Sometimesshehelpsherclassmateswiththeirlessons.Jennygoeshomeatfiveintheafternoon.Sometimes,shehelpsherfriendswiththeirlessons.AftersuppersheusuallywatchesTVnews.Thenshedoesherhomework.Shegoestobedatabout9:
30.Jennyisagoodgirl.
(1)WheredoesJennyhaveherbreakfast?
A. Shehasherbreakfastathome.
B. Shehasherbreakfastatschool.
C. Shehasherbreakfastonherwaytoschool.
D. Shehasherbreakfastonthebus.
(2)HowdoesJennydoatherlessons?
A. Shedoesn'tlikegoingtoschool.
B. Shecan'tdoherlessons.
C. Shedoesverywellatherlessons.
D. Shedoesn'tknowherlessonsatall.
(3)HowmanyhoursisJennyatschool?
A. Sheisatschoolforsevenhours.
B. Sheisatschoolforsevenandahalfhours.
C. Sheisatschoolforeighthours.
D. Sheisatschoolfornineandahalfhours.
(4)WhatdoesJennysometimesdoafterschool?
A. Shehassupperwithherclassmatesatschool.
B. Shehelpsherfriendsstudytheirlessons.
C. Shedoessomeshoppingwithhermother.
D. Shegoeshomewithherfriends.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
【解析】【分析】大意:
本文介绍Jenny的个人的一些基本情况,Jenny在家吃早饭然后去上学。
她步行去车站然后坐公交车去上学,她学习用功,擅长所有功课,最爱英语。
(1)细节题。
根据Shehasherbreakfastathome可知她在家吃早饭,故选A。
(2)细节题。
根据Jennyisgoodatallherlessons,可知,她每门功课都擅长,故选C。
(3)细节题。
根据Shegetstoschoolatabouthalfpastseven.和Jennygoeshomeatfiveintheafternoon.可知她在学校一天呆9个半小时,故选D。
(4)细节题。
根据shehelpsherfriendswiththeirlessons.可知,她帮助朋友辅导功课,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
细节题是阅读理解题中常考题型,细节题需要直接从文中寻找答案。
5.阅读理解
Lastweekend,Jakehadalotofhomeworktodo.Hefinishedlistening,spellingandreadingexercisesinthemorning.Intheafternoon,headdedfifteenandtwenty—two,andthenhegotthirty—seven.Headdedandsubtracteduntilhishandgottiredofwriting.
Aftersupper,Jake'sdadremindedJaketodohisjob.Jakewentfromroomtoroomunloadingbasketsandcansintoalargeplasticbag.
Thenhetookthebagouttothedustbin.
ThenJakecouldhavesomefreetime.Hedecidedtoplay"StarMonsters".HeturnedonthemonstersfightingontheTVscreenwhilehisfingerspushedbuttonstomakethemmove.
Jakewastired.Heputonhispajamas,brushedhisteethandcrawledunderthecovers.
(1)WhatkindofhomeworkdidJakedointheafternoon?
A. spelling
B. Maths
C. reading
D. listening
(2)Jake'sjobathomewas .
A. washingdishes B. makingthebed C. throwingrubbish D. sweepingfloor
(3)WhatwasJakedoingwhenhehadfreetime?
A. playingavideogame
B. watchingthenews
C. playingwithcans
D. brushingthebaskets.
(4)WhenJackwastired,he .
A. didexercise
B. gotreadyforschool
C. wenttobed
D. readbooks
(5)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A. Jack'sHomework B. Jack'sWeekend C. Jack'sFavoriteGame D. Jack'sJob
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了上周末Jake有许多作业要做及晚饭后扔完垃圾去玩了会游戏。
(1)细节题。
根据Intheafternoon,headdedfifteenandtwenty-two,andthenhegotthirty﹣seven可知下午他又加了15和22,然后是37,可知数学作业。
故答案选B。
(2)推断题。
根据Aftersupper,Jake
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