山东省德州市届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省德州市届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省德州市届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案
第I卷(满分100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthewomangoingwithherchildren?
A.ToAustralia.B.ToCanada.C.ToJapan.
2.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.$16.B.$32.C.$60.
3.WhatdoesthewomanexpectthemantodoonSaturday?
A.HelpBrianmovehouse.
B.TakeBrianoutfortheday.
C.Celebratetheirmum’sbirthday.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shehasn’tmadeadecisionyet.
B.Shewilltakethejobrightaway.
C.Sherefusedtheman’soffer.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Anovel.B.Afilm.C.Awriter.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?
A.Attendaparty.B.Visithergrandma.C.Dosomeshopping.
7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Wearanecklace.B.Buyanewbag.C.Waitforhergrandma.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atahotel.B.Atanairport.C.Atapolicestation.
9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Waitwheresheisuntiltomorrow.
B.Makearequestfortheloss.
C.Givehimhertelephonenumber.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whoisthemanmostprobably?
A.Thewoman’sboss.B.Thewoman’sstudent.C.Thewoman’shusband.
l1.Whydoesthewomanlookworried?
A.Shehasbeenlateforworkrecently.
B.Sheisnotgettingonwellwithherboss.
C.Shehastroubletakingherchildrentoschool.
12.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofAlice’swaytodealwithherproblem?
A.Practical.B.Strange.C.Wrong.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howlongwillthecourserunthisyear?
A.Fiveweeks.B.Sixweeks.C.Sevenweeks.
14.Whatwasthewomansurprisedatlastyear?
A.Thelackofcourses.B.Thetimeofcourse.C.Thenumberofchildren.
15.Whatpreventedchildrenfromoutdooractivities?
A.Theweather.B.Theassistants.C.Thecost.
16.Whatnewactivitiescanthechildrenhavethisyear?
A.Adventuresports.B.Funprograms.C.Creativeclasses.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdifficultydidthespeakerhavewhenstartingtolearnFrench?
A.Grammar.B.Vocabulary.C.Pronunciation.
18.WhydidthespeakergotoFrance?
A.Tosettlethere.B.Tolookforajob.C.Tocontinueherstudies.
19.HowdidthespeakerfeelwhenshearrivedinFrance?
A.Thenativewerenotfriendly.
B.HerFrenchwasnotenough.
C.Frenchwaseasierthanexpected.
20.Whatisthemostimportantinlearningalanguageaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Usingitinreallife.
B.Masteringthegrammarrules.
C.Knowingmorewords.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
TheannualWorldEconomicForumtookplaceinDavos,Switzerland,inJan23-26,2018.WhatdidChineseentrepreneursspeakintheforum?
Aretheresomequotablequotesforyou?
★JackMa,founderandexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup
Ithinkglobalizationcannotbestopped-noonecanstopglobalization,noonecanstoptrade.Iftradestops,theworldstops.Tradeisthewaytodissolvethewarnotcausethewar,”saidMainDavos,“Google,Facebook,AmazonandAlibaba—wearetheluckiestcompaniesofthiscentury.Butwehavetheresponsibilitytohaveagoodheart,anddosomethinggood.
★RichardLiu,founderandchiefexecutiveofficerofJD
“Businessisnotonlyawaytomakemoneybutalsoawaytocontributeyourself,tohelppeople,”LiusaidinaspeechinDavos.“Howcanwefacethefractured(分化的)world?
That’sthetopicsoftheDavosthisyear.Ithinkaveryimportantthinginbusinessiscooperation.Ifwecanunite,worktogether,(if)weworkveryclosely,Ithinkwecanbringmorehopetothepeopleandwecanbuildmoretrustbetweenthepeople,countriesandcompaniesandpartners,”hesaid.
★JaneSun,CEOofCtrip
“Tourismisasunriseindustry.SinceIenteredCtrip,everyyeartherearenewcomers,which,firstofall,showsthattourismisbooming,”SuntoldSina.cominDavos.“WeinvestedheavilyinABC.AreferstoAI,Bisbigdata,andCiscloudcomputing.Aswecontinuetoexpandoverseas,thesethreewillbeverygoodweaponsforus.Sowethinkthosemeanopportunity,”shesaid.
★HuXiaoming,presidentofAliyun
“In2018,peoplewillseethedevelopmentinvariouscountriesmorecloselyconnectedwithcloudcomputing.Moremanufacturingenterprisesandfinancialinstitutionswillstarttouse‘cloud’.Andcloudcomputingwillincreasetheefficiencyoftechnologyandfinance,”HutoldXinhuainDavos.
21.WhatdoChineseentrepreneurslikeJackMaandRichardLiufocusmoreon?
A.Morehugejumpsinprofits.
B.Thejoinedeffortsofmankind.
C.Reducingproductioncosts.
D.Theroleofscienceinbusiness.
22.WhatisthemainbusinessofCtrip?
A.Tourism.
B.ThecreationofAI.
C.Computer.
D.Financialserviceonline.
23.WhatdoesHuthinkwillboostglobaleconomicdevelopment?
A.Economyrecovery.
B.TheWorldEconomicForum.
C.Cloudcomputing.
D.Financialefficiency.
B
Thesummerbeforemydaddied,wemovedhouse.Upuntilthatpoint,ourfamilyhadourownspacetospreadout.Moneywastight,sotherewasnotelevisionset,butweownedaturntableonwhichmydad’srecordsplayedconstantly.Mostly,itplayedBobDylan.TracksfromTheBasementTapesandDesirebecameanimportantpartofournewlife.MybrotherandI,aged8and10,climbedtrees,builthideawaysandlearnedthewordsofClothesLineSaga.Wewouldchantoverandover,lostinourownjoy.
ItwasJanuarywhenmydadleftusforeverbecauseofthecancer.Hewas36goingon37then,thesameageasDylan.Afterwards,ourlaughterdisappeared,butwekeptonplayingtherecords,whichbecameouronlyritualofremembrance.Thetwomenbecamesointertwinedinmyhead,Istruggledtotellthemapart.
Dylanwasmydad’sgifttome.Whatchildwouldn’tbefascinatedbysongsfullofpiratesandseasicksailors?
HowdiditfeeltohaveNodirectionhome?
Farewell,Angelinabecamemyparty-piece.Iwouldsingthisatchurchcheeseandwinestotheassembledaudience.Alotofdonationsweremade.
Growingup,Iremainedafanofthemusic,butIwasn’tobsessedwithDylanuntilonedayinearly1995,mybrotherboughtusbothticketstoseehimplayatBrixtonAcademy.Londonfeltlikealongwaytogo.ButfinallyseeingDylanstepoutontothestagebroughtasuddenrushofexcitement.
IhaveseenDylanacoupleoftimessince.Mybrotherisnotaroundsomuchthesedays.Buthewasupforavisitrecently.Wepassedahappyeveninglaughingandrinking,whilehisson,agednine,performedhisparty—pieceSubterraneanHomesickBluesforus.Hesangitword-perfect.Andsoitgoeson:
Dylan’smusicasagift,passeddownthegenerations.
24.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?
A.Topraisehislatefather.
B.Totellabouthisfamilyhistory.
C.Toexpresshislongingforfamilyreunion.
D.ToshowhisloveforBobDylan.
25.Theunderlinedword“ritual”inthesecondparagraphmeans“”.
A.passion
B.ceremony
C.memory
D.belief
26.Howdidtheauthorraisemoneyinhischildhood?
A.BysingingaDylan’ssongatchurchgatherings.
B.Byprovidingcheeseandwinestochurchprayers.
C.Byplayingaprivateinchurchperformances.
D.Byacceptingdonationsfromthechurch.
27.Therecentvisitoftheauthor’sbrotherindicatesthat.
A.hisnephewwaseverinvitedtoplayinDylan’sconcert
B.hisbrotherhasneverseenaliveperformanceofDylan
C.Dylan’smusichasinfluencedthreegenerationsofhisfamily
D.SubterraneanHomesickBluesisalwayshisfavoritesong
C
ManyAmericansthinkofdriverlesscarsasafuturistictechnologythatwillrevolutionizetravelincitiesandalongstatehighways.ButrecentexperimentsareprovingthatautonomousvehiclesalsohavethepotentialtoimprovethequalityoflifeformillionsofAmericansunderservedbytraditionalmodesoftransportation,suchastheelderlyanddisabled,solongaslawmakersmakesmartpoliciesthatpavethewayforinnovation.
AretirementcommunityinSanJose,Calif.,whichhasbeentransformedbyasmallfleetofdriverlesstaxis,showsthepotentialofself-drivingcarstotransformpeople’slives.Builtbyatechstart-upcalledVoyage,themodifiedFordFusionsarecurrentlylimitedtoatwo-mileroad,butresidentsarealreadyhavingthebenefitsoftheseautonomousvehicles,whichallowthemtoparticipateinsocialactivitiestheywouldotherwisebeunabletoenjoysimplybecausetheycouldnotgettothem.
Whenthetrialrunfinallyexpandsto15milesofroad,theseresidents—whoseaverageageis76—willalsohaveaconvenientandreliablenewwaytoappointments.Asthesecarscontinuetoserveresidentsthere,itiseasytounderstandwhyCaliforniaismovingtosimplifyregulationsfortheindustry.
InMichigan,forward-thinkingpolicieshavethepotentialtounlockotherhiddenbenefitsofautonomousvehicles,especiallyforthosewithphysicaldisabilities.TheMichiganDisabilityRightsCoalitionhasstronglyadvocatedforthedevelopmentofthistechnology,sayingthatitcouldgivepeoplewithdisabilitiesgreateropportunitiesintheworkforceandenablethemtoleadmorefulfilling,independentlives.
Manyrecognizethatautonomousvehicleswillbethefutureoftransportation,butitistoooftenoverlookedthatthisfuturecannotarrivefastenoughformillionsofAmericanswhoareforcedtodependonothersforday-t
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