学年江西省抚州市临川一中高二下学期期中考试英语试题Word版.docx

学年江西省抚州市临川一中高二下学期期中考试英语试题Word版.docx

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学年江西省抚州市临川一中高二下学期期中考试英语试题Word版

临川一中2017—2018学年度下学期期中考试

高二年级英语试卷

卷面满分：

150分考试时间：

120分钟

第I卷（选择题满分100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatwillJerrybuyforhismom?

A.Baseballs.B.Gloves.C.Bread.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Lily’sroom.B.Alisa’sdrawing.C.Tim’slovelystudio.

3.Whenwillthemanseethedoctor?

A.ThisFridaymorning.B.ThisSundayafternoon.C.ThisSaturdayafternoon.

4.WhatisJennydoing?

A.Apologizing.B.Complaining.C.Suggesting.

5.WhatisFred’splanforhisvacation?

A.Visitinguniversities.B.Workingpart-time.C.Travelingbybike.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Hegotonawrongbus.B.Heforgottotakemoney.C.Helosthismap.

7.Howlongwillthemanwalkbeforetakingaturning?

A.Forabout2minutes.B.Forabout10minutes.C.Forabout20minutes.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhenwillAnnie’smeetingend?

A.At1:

30pm.B.At2:

00pm.C.At3:

00pm.

9.Howmanypeoplewillgotowatchthecompetition?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Listingwhattheyneed.B.Talkingabouttheirlife.C.Shoppinginthesupermarket.

11.WhatisAmandamostprobably?

A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Acook.

12.WhatfoodsdoesCalvinliketoeatmost?

A.Breadandcookies.B.Vegetablesandbeef.C.Applesandbananas.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WheredidAndrewbuythegift?

A.InItaly.B.InNorway.C.InSwitzerland.

14.WhatdidAndrewdointhefactory?

A.Boughtavaluablewatch.

B.Watchedamovieaboutchocolate.

C.Learnedhowthechocolateismade.

15.WhendidAndrewmostprobablyseetheNorthernLights?

A.AttheendofJanuary.

B.AtthestartofJanuary.

C.AttheendofDecember.

16.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?

A.Athome.B.Atthetheatre.C.Attheoffice.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthepurposeofthewebsite?

A.Helpingpeoplefindnewhobbies.

B.Collectingdifferenthobbies.

C.Offeringtipsforchangingbadhobbies.

18.Whatisthebenefitofdevelopingatastyhobby?

A.Makingyoufamous.B.Makingyourich.C.Makingyourelax.

19.Whichradiocontrolledhobbywilloftencosttheleast?

A.CollectingRCcars.

B.CollectingRCplanes.

C.CollectingRChelicopters.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerintendtodo?

A.Tellpeopletopickuphobbies.

B.Askforsomesuggestions.

C.Introducehiswebsite.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Childrenliketoimaginetheyaresomeoneelseinagame.Asaparentyoumightneverguesshowitcanbenefityourchild.Ithelpsyourchild:

DevelopSocialSkills

Aschildrenplaypretendgames,theyexplorerelationshipsbetweenfamilymembers,friendsandcoworkersandlearnmoreabouthowpeopleinteract.Playingdoctor,theyimaginehowphysicianscarefortheirpatients.Imaginativeplayhelpsofagameortoloseapet,theyarebetterabletohelpthoseinneed.Theybecomemorewillingtoplayfair,toshare,andtocooperate.

BuildSelf-confidence

Childrenhaveverylittlecontrolovertheirlives.Imaginingoneselfasabuilderofskyscrapersorasuperherodefendingtheplanetisinspiringtochildren.Ithelpsthemdevelopconfidenceintheirabilitiesandtheirpotential.

PromoteIntellectualGrowth

Usingimaginationisthebeginningofabstractthought.Childrenwhocanseeaking’scastleinamoundofsandoradeliciousdinnerinamudpiearelearningtothinksymbolically（象征性地）.Thisskillisimportantinschoolwhereachildwillhavetolearnthatnumberssymbolizegroupsofobjects,letterssymbolizesounds,andsoon.

PracticeLanguageSkills

Kidswhopretendwiththeirfriendsdoalotoftalking.Thishelpsincreasetheirvocabulary,improvesentencestructureanddevelopcommunicationskills.

GetRidofFears

Pretendingcanhelpchildrengetridoftheirfearsandworries.Whenchildrenrole-playthebig,badmonstersunderthebed,theygainasenseofcontroloverhimandhedoesn’tseemquitesobigorsobad.

21.Whatcanhelpchildrendevelopsocialskillsinagame?

A.Pretendingtobeasuperhero.

B.Preparingadeliciousdinnerwithmud.

C.Helpingadoctortoattendpatients.

D.Pretendingtobeadoctor.

22.Whycanimaginationbuildchildren’sself-confidence?

A.Itmakesthemfeelasiftheyweremuchmorepowerfulthantheyreallyare.

B.Ithelpsthemprotectpeopleandmakemuchgreaterprogress.

C.Ithelpsthemgaincontroloverthemselves.

D.Itmakesthemmorewillingtoplayfair.

23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whileplayingpretendgames,childrenlearntogetalongwithothers.

B.Playingpretendgameshelpschildrentodowellwhiletheyareinschool.

C.Playingpretendgamesonlyhelpschildrenpsychologically.

D.Playingpretendgamesisgoodforchildren’sdevelopment.

24.Thebesttitleforthispassageprobablyis“________”.

A.BenefitsofPlayingpretendgames

B.TipsonHowtoImproveYourChildren’sImagination

C.AdvantagesofPlayingOutdoors

D.SkillsinPlayingpretendgames

B

Althoughonemightnotthinksoasaresultofthedisadvantages,thousandsandthousandsofadshaveshownadvertisingisofgreatimportancetothesocietyinwhichpeoplelive,eitherintheUnitedKingdom,orinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.Advertisingisnecessaryasameansofcommunicatingwithothers,oftellingthemaboutthegoodsandservicesthatareoffered,andofwhichmostofthemwouldnevergettohearatallifitwerenotforadvertising.Andadvertisingdoesagreatdealtoarisingstandardoflivingconditions.

Intalkingaboutadvertisement,oneshouldnotthinkonlyacommercialontelevision,oranadvertisementinthenewspaperormagazinesand—inthesenseofcommunication—eventhespokenorwrittenwordsofsalesmen.Afterall,therootsofadvertisingaretobefoundinthemarketplaceintheancienttimes.

Formanyyearsitwasthoughtthatitwasnotenoughtojustproducegoodsandsupplyservices.Itisonlymorerecentlythatpeoplecametounderstandtheproductionofgoodswouldbeawasteofresourcesunlessthosegoodscanbesoldatfairpricewithinareasonabletimeperiod.Inthecompetitivesocietyinwhichwelive,itisveryimportantthatwegooutandsellwhatwehavetooffer,andadvertisingplaysanimportantpart,whethersellingathomeorinexportmarket.Around2percentoftheUKnationalproductisspentonadvertising.Butitmustbethoughtthatthisadvertisingtriestosellgoodstocustomerswhodonotbuythem.Ofcourse,advertisingdoestrytocatchtheeyesofthebuyer,butiftheproductonehasboughtdoesnotmatchwhattheadvertisementhaddescribed,itisextremelyunlikelythatthegoodswillsellwell.

25.Accordingtothetext,advertisingisimportantto____.

A.everypersonintheworldB.peoplewithahighstandardofliving

C.somefamouscompaniesD.alargenumberofpeopleintheworld

26.Whatistheearliestadvertisementinhistory?

A.Shopwindowshowandwrappingofthegoods.

BAdvertisementsonTV

Cface-to-facetalksbetweensellersandbuyers

DProductsinmanynewspapersandmagazines

27.Thewritertriestotellusthatgoodswillsellwellif____.

Aadvertisementsarewelldesigned

Benoughmoneyisspentonadvertising

C.theyareofhighqualityandwellwrapped

Dadvertisementsmirrorthetruevalue

C

WhenIwasinthefifthgradeandMr.Gardneraskedaquestion,myhandwouldoftenshootupinenthusiasm.Aftergivingmeafewopportunities,hewouldtrytogiveotherstudentsachance.Myhand,though,wouldremainintheair,andaftersometime,I’dstartwavingitaround.Then,therewasthetimeIentereddrummingclasses.Butallwewereallowedtodointhefirstclasswaspracticeonebeatoverandoveragain.Ineverwentback.

Iwouldhavedoneterriblyinthe StanfordMarshmallow（果浆软糖）Experiment.Inthisclassicstudy,researchersgavechildrenachoicebetweenonemarshmallowrightawayandtwolater.Theresultsshowedthatthosewhocouldwait15minutesendedupscoring210pointshigherontheSAT,anexaminationthatAmericanhighschoolstudentstakebeforetheygotocollege.

Soclearly,delaying（延迟的）gratificationorbearingupunderpainhavetheirbenefits.Itneedspatience,whichkeepsusfrombeingstucktoideasformedpreviously,andhelpsusletgoofourstrongdesireforconsequences.Wecometoacceptthatwedon’talwaysorimmediatelyknowwhatisbest,andlearntorecognizethatourrealityisinconstantchanges.Patienceimprovesourunderstandingofdeepertruthsandhelpsusexpandourviews.

Thejourneyofpatienceisrootedinknowingthatourpresentrealitywillfinallygivewaytochanges.Butchangeswon’talwayshappenwhenwethinktheyshould,andpatiencewithourselvescomesfromacceptingthattherearethingswecancontrolandthingswecan’t.Andthoughwemustmakegreateffortstokeeppushingtheboundariesofourawarenessandtoimproveourabilitytorestincomfortinthepresentmoment,howfastwedevelopisn’tuptous.

Thatsamefifthgraderwhocouldn’twaittospeakoutanswersnowseesthevalueofmeetingquestionswithaheartofpatience.

28.Whydidtheauthorwavehishandaroundinclass?

A.Hewantedtoentertainhimself.

B.Hetriedtoshowhisimpatience.

C.Hewasmakingfunofhisfellowstudents.

D.Hewantedtogivehisfellowstudentsachance.

29.Wh