英语福建省福安一中届高三上学期期中考试.docx
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英语福建省福安一中届高三上学期期中考试.docx
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英语福建省福安一中届高三上学期期中考试
福安一中2017—2018学年高三第一学期期中考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?
A.Gooutwithherfriend.
B.Workonherpaper.
C.Makesomeplans.
2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?
A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.
3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoOnSundayafternoon?
A.Toattendawedding.
B.Tovisitanexhibition.
C.Tomeetafriend.
4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?
A.Atl:
00pm.B.At3:
00pm.C.At4:
00pm.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inastore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atahotel.
第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?
A.Sheprefersaroomofherown.
B.Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.
C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.
7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?
A.Ithasalargesittingroom.
B.Ithasgoodfurniture.
C.Ithasabigkitchen.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WherehasBarbarabeen?
A.Milan.B.Florence.C.Rome.
9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?
A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.
听第8段材料,回答第10至l2题。
l0.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?
A.ThomasBrothers.B.MikeLandon.C.JackCooper.
11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?
A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss.C.Hissecretary.
12.Whatisthemessageabout?
A.Ameeting.B.AvisittoFrance.C.Thedateforatrip.
听第9段材料,回答第13至l6题。
13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?
A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.
B.Thedriverofthelorry.
C.Apoliceofficer.
14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?
A.WalkingalongChurchillAvenue.
B.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.
C.Standingoutsideabank.
15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Atabout8:
00am.
B.Atabout9:
00am.
C.Ataboutl0:
00am.
16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Alorryhitacar.
B.Acarranintoalorry.
C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.
听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Thehistoryoftheschool.
B.Thecoursesfortheterm.
C.Theplanfortheday.
18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?
A.Intheschoolhall.
B.Inthesciencelabs.
C.Intheclassrooms.
19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?
A.Takesciencecourses.
B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.
C.Attendworkshops.
20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?
A.Duringthelunchhour.
B.Afterthewelcomespeech.
C.Beforethetourofthelabs.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifyouneedtospendtimeontheroad,it’simportanttofindwaystokeepsafeonyourfeet.
Don’tsupposeit’syourrightofway.Yes,youmightbecrossingattherightplace,attherighttime,withinthecrosswalkarea,butyouarestillexposedtodanger.Itcouldbeadistracteddriver,oracyclistwithaloosesenseoftrafficrules,soyoucouldstillgethurt.Youcanbeintherightlegally,butthatwon’tbemuchhelpwhenyou’reinthehospital.
Followpedestriansignals.Justasdriversaren’tsupposedtospeeduptobeatalightwhencrossingthroughanintersection,pedestriansneedtotakethesamecarewhenobeyingtheirownsignals.Ifthehandisflashingandthecountdownisintosingledigits(数字),staywhereyouare.Tryingtooutruntheflashinghandisunsafe,especiallyascarstrytocleartheintersectionbeforethelightturnsred.
Givedriversenoughtimetostopwhencrossing.Don’tsupposethatdriverswill jamontheirbrakeswhenyouhitthecrosswalksignals.Someprovinces,suchasAlberta,issue(发出)aticketifyoudon’tgivedriversenoughtimetobrake.
Crossquickly.Onceyou’vefollowedalloftheotherrules,anditissafetocrossthestreet,don’tthenjustwanderalonginfrontofsixlanes(车道)oftraffic.There’snoneedtorunorjog,butrespectthedriverswhorespectedyouenoughtostopforyou.
21.Whoisthetextintendedfor?
A.Drivers.B.Cyclists.
C.Pedestrians.D.Police.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distracted”inParagraph2mean?
A.Considerate.B.Strange.
C.Kind-hearted.D.Absent-minded.
23.InwhatcasewouldpedestriansinAlbertabefined?
A.Racingagainsttimewithdrivers.
B.Followingcrosswalksignals.
C.Crossingthecrosswalkarea.
D.Walkingoutsidesixlanes.
24.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.RulesforTrafficPolice
B.TipstoKeepSafeonYourFeet
C.ThingsEveryDriverShouldKnow
D.SignalsforBothPedestriansandDrivers
B
Raisingthecostofhigh-caloriedrinksbyafewcents,andhighlightingcaloriecontentinplaceswheretheyaresolddecreasessales,anewstudyshows.
Thisresearchcomesaftermuchdiscussioninrecentyearsabouttryingtofightagainstthenation’sobesitycrisis(肥胖危机)byaddingextrataxestothecostofsugar-sweeteneddrinks,sometimescalleda“sodatax”.
ResearchersatHarvardconductedastudyinthecafeteriaofafinancialservicescompany.Theyincreasedthepriceofhigh-caloriedrinks(thosethatcontained150caloriesormorepercontainer),mostlysoda,lemonade,wholechocolatemilk,andsomejuices,byonecentperounce(盎司).
Thepriceoflow-caloriedrinks(45to149calories)andzero-caloriedrinksstayedthesame.Soa20-ouncebottleofahigh-caloriedrinkcost20centsmorethanthesame-sizedcontaineroflow-calorieorzero-caloriedrinks.
Theincreasedpriceresultedinafallof16%insalesofhigh-caloriedrinks,saysBlock,thestudy’sleadresearcherandanassistantprofessoratHarvardMedicalSchool.
Inthesecondpartofthestudy,Blockandcolleaguesarrangeddrinksbasedontheircaloriecontentinthecoolerswheretheyweresold.Researchersputsignsonthecooleratthetopandbottomforeachofthethreetypesofdrinksandlistedthecalorierangeforeachone.Result:
High-caloriedrinksalesdecreasedby11%.
BarryPopkin,anutritionprofessorattheUniversityofNorthCarolina-ChapelHillandoneofthenation’stopexpertsondrinkconsumption(消费),says,“This(price)studyagreeswithotherresearchwhichshowsthatpeopleareresponsivetosmallpriceincreasesofoneortwocentsperounceinsugar-sweeteneddrinksandwillreducetheirconsumptionofthem.”
25.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?
A.Peopleareawareofthethreatofobesitycrisis.
B.Thecostofsugar-sweeteneddrinkscontainssodatax.
C.Thenation’sobesitycrisisisundercontrolaftertheresearch.
D.Nothingbuttheresearchhasbeendonetorespondtoobesitycrisis.
26.Whichofthefollowinghadariseinpriceduringthestudy?
A.Milkwithoutanycalorie.
B.Drinksthatweigh20ounce.
C.Lemonadewith200calories.
D.Juicescontaining149calories.
27.WhatdoesBarryPopkinmeaninthelastparagraph?
A.Thestudyhasbeenconductedmanytimesbyotherexperts.
B.Peoplearelikelytoignoreapriceincreaseofonecentperounce.
C.Hebelievesthatthesalesofhigh-caloriedrinkswillcertainlyfall.
D.Ariseinpriceworksinreducingthesalesofhigh-caloriedrinks.
C
Foratleastadecade,BridgetteHaffnerroutinelyranintoJohnGrant.
HerparentsimmigratedfromSierraLeoneintheearly1970sbeforeshewasborn.InWashington,thefamilyfoundaboomingcommunityofimmigrantsfromtheircountry.Andalmostanyoccasion(时刻)—birthdayparty,graduation,babyshower—wascauseforabig,livelycelebration.
Grantwasquicklypulledintothesamecirclewhenhemovedtotheareain1994.HeleftSierraLeoneatage18,wenttotheUniversityofMarylandandbecameanaccountant.HeknewHaffneronlywellenoughtosayhello,buthewasalwayslookingforanopportunitytocontinuetheconversation.
“Shewasbeautiful,andIlikedhercharacter,”saysGrant,now40.“Butshewasalwayswithhermomandsister,soshewasinaccessible.Shewashardtoget.”
HaffnerthoughtGrantseemedlikeaniceguy—hewasalwayssmiling,evenifheneversaidmuch.Butshedidn’tthinkmuchmoreabouthim.Aftercollege,she’dlivedinSpainforayearbeforereturningtotheUnitedStatestohelphermotherandgrandmother,whowerebothill.Unsatisfiedwiththecaretheyreceived,shewenttonursingschoolandstartedworkinginhealthcare.Oncetheywerehealthy,shefocusedonbecomingalawyerandlivingabroad.
Atagatheringin2010,GrantaskedHaffnerifhecouldcallher.Shewassurprisedbyhisinterestbutgavehimhernumber.Theybegantotalkalmostnightly.
Theconversationswere“verylively”,recallsHaffner,now37.“Wehadalotincommon,andwecouldtalkasfriends.”
Theywerebothdevotedtotheirfamilies,theirjobsandtravel.WhenHaffnermentionedshelovedsoccer,GrantinvitedhertowatchaWorldCupgameatLuckyBarnearDupontCircle.Haffner,whogrewupinaverytraditionalfamilyanddidn’tdrink,hadneverbeentoabar.Shewasdelightedbytheinvitationandsoakedup(沉浸于)theroughatmosphere—andGrant’scompany.
28.Whatcanweinferfromthe2ndparagraph?
A.Immigrantsinthecommunityledaveryhardlife.
B.Immigrantsinthecommunityhadalotofworktodo.
C.Immigrantsinthecommunitydidn’twelcomeoutsiders.
D.Immigrantsinthecommunityenjoyedthemselvesverymuch.
29.WhydidHaffnergotonursingschool?
A.Becauseshewantedtoworkwellinhealthcare.
B.Becausehe
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