Youaresupposedtoshakehands单元测试.docx
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Youaresupposedtoshakehands单元测试.docx
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Youaresupposedtoshakehands单元测试
单元评价检测(十)附详细参考答案和听力材料
(90分钟 120分)
第Ⅰ卷 (共65分)
Ⅰ.听力(20分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择相符的图片。
(5分)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
【听力材料】
1.Helpyourselftosomebananasplease.
2.YouaresupposedtoshakehandswithyourChinesepenpalwhenyoumeethimforthefirsttime.
3.Couldyoupleasestopmakingnoisewhileeatingnoodles?
4.OnThursdaymorningHarrywassupposedtoreadChinese,buthereadEnglish.
5.InFranceyouarenotsupposedtoeatfruitwithyourhands.
答案:
1~5.CACBC
(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。
(5分)
6.HowdoesthegirlfeelbeforegoingtoSwitzerland?
A.Excited. B.Unhappy.
C.Nervous.
7.WhatisSwitzerlandfamousfor?
A.Food.B.Goodmanners.
C.Watches.
8.Whatisthegirlsupposedtodoifshegoestoapartythere?
A.Tobelater.B.Tobeearlier.
C.Tobeontime.
9.Whatisthegirlsupposedtodoifshewantstovisitafriend?
A.Tocallfirst.
B.Totakeapresentwithher.
C.Toaskotherfriendstogowithher.
10.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoestheboygivethegirl?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
【听力材料】
W:
I’mgoingtoSwitzerland,butI’malittlenervous.
M:
Whyareyounervous?
W:
BecauseIdon’tknowwhatIamsupposedtodoornottodo.
M:
Takeiteasy!
I’dbegladtotellyouwhatyoushoulddo.First,don’tbelate!
Beingontimeisveryimportanttherebecausetheycareabouttimeverymuch.
W:
Iknowtheirwatchesareveryfamous.Andsecond?
M:
Oh,youcannevervisitotherswithoutcalling.
W:
That’squitedifferent.Inourcountry,wedon’thavetocallfirst.
M:
Yeah,that’sthedifference.Rememberthese,andyou’llhaveagoodtimethere.
W:
OK.Thankyouverymuch.
M:
Mypleasure!
答案:
6~10.CCCAB
(Ⅲ)录音中有一段对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。
(5分)
11.WhatdidJohnhaveforlunch?
A.Fishandchips. B.Pizzaandchips.
C.Anicesalad.
12.Whatdidhismumaskhimtodo?
A.Tosetthetable.
B.Tohelphertocook.
C.Tobringoutspoonsandbowls.
13.Whydidhismumaskhimtosetthetableforthree?
A.Markiscoming.
B.John’sfatheriscominghome.
C.Herfriendiscoming.
14.Whatwouldhisfatherwant?
A.Fruitpudding.B.Bowls.
C.Acupoftea.
15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.JohnwantstoinviteMarkfortea.
B.Johnhasbeeninvitedfortea.
C.John’smotherdoesn’twanttoinviteMarkfortea.
【听力材料】
(It’s5pmandJohn’smotherhasjustcomehomefromwork.)
M:
What’sfordinnertonight,Mum?
W:
Whatwouldyoulike?
M:
Fishandchipswouldbenice.
W:
Whatdidyouhaveforlunchatschool?
M:
Pizzaandchips.
W:
Well,howaboutanicehealthysaladthen?
M:
Oh.Well,canIhelpyou?
W:
Yes,youcansetthetable.Setitforthree.Yourfatherwillbehomeatanyminute.
M:
ShouldIbringspoonsandbowlsout?
W:
No,youshouldn’t.Justbringoutplatesandknivesandforks.We’llhavefruitforpudding,sobringoutcupsandsaucers,too.Yourfatherwillwantacupofteawhenhecomesback.
M:
IwanttoinviteMarkforteaonSaturday.Canhecome?
W:
Yes,ofcourse,aslongasit’sOKwithhismother.
答案:
11~15.BABCA
(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,补全所缺单词。
(5分)
16.Some aredifferentinmeaningsinChinaandAmerica.
17.Chinesewouldholdanoldfriend’shandforalongtimetoshowtheyare
friends.
18.Holdingafriend’shandforalongtimewouldmakeAmericans .
19.Iftheirhandsareheldtightly,theywouldtryto theirhands.
20.Chineseareusedtoputtingtheirhandsintotheir whentalkingtoAmericans.
【听力材料】
SomegestureshavedifferentmeaningsinChinaandAmerica.Chinesewouldholdanoldfriend’shandforalongtimetoshowtheyareclosefriends.ButthiswouldmakeAmericansuncomfortable.Iftheirhandsareheldtightly,theywouldtrytofreetheirhands.ChineseareusedtoputtingtheirhandsintotheirpocketswhentalkingtoAmericans.Americanswillthinkyouarehidingweaponsorsomethinglikethatinyourhands.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontothesethings.
答案:
16.gestures 17.close 18.uncomfortable
19.free 20.pockets
Ⅱ.单项选择(15分)
1.—Doyouoften yourfriends’homesonyourwayhome?
—Yes,wedo.
A.dropby B.visitto
C.comeatD.comeoverat
【解析】选A。
考查动词短语的用法。
根据句意应该是“顺便拜访”,因此用dropby。
2.Don’tpoint anyone yourchopsticks.It’snotpolite.
A.at;by B.at;with
C.to;by D.out;with
【解析】选B。
考查介词的用法。
pointat意为“指着”;with“用”。
3.Jane herwaytobenicetohernewclassmate.
A.gotoutofB.wentoutof
C.gotoutD.wentout
【解析】选B。
考查动词短语。
gooutofone’swaytodosth.意为“特地做某事”。
4.I inLondonnow,butitwashardatthebeginning.
A.usedtodrivingB.amusedtodrive
C.amusedtodrivingD.usedtodrive
【解析】选C。
考查动词短语辨析。
beusedtodoing意为“习惯做某事”;usedtodo意为“过去经常做”;beusedtodo意为“被用来做”。
5.—Wouldyoulikesomecakes?
—No,thanks.Iam .
A.empty B.strange C.hungry D.full
【解析】选D。
考查形容词词义辨析。
由“No,thanks.”可知是已经吃饱了,因此用形容词full。
6.Don’tletthekidrunsofast.Heissoyoung, .
A.allafterB.afterall
C.eventhoughD.asaresult
【解析】选B。
短语afterall意为“毕竟;终归”。
7.Peopleare to whentheymeetforthefirsttime.
A.suppose;shakehand
B.supposed;shakehands
C.supposed;shakehand
D.suppose;shookhands
【解析】选B。
短语besupposedto意为“应该”;shakehands意为“握手”。
8.Ifound difficulttoremembereverything,thoughI’mstillyoung.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.what
【解析】选C。
考查固定句型。
findit+adj.+todo,其中it是形式宾语,后面的不定式才是真正的宾语。
9.He atthelastparty.Hefeltsorryforit.
A.makessomemistakesB.makeamistake
C.madefewmistakesD.mademanymistakes
【解析】选D。
考查固定搭配。
由第二句话的sorry可知“犯了很多错误”,即mademanymistakes。
10.—Isiteasyforpeoplefromdifferentcountriestogreeteachother?
—Idon’tthinkso.Becausedifferentcountrieshavedifferent .
A.clothesB.food C.ways D.customs
【解析】选D。
考查名词辨析。
由第一句话的“greet”可知是不同的“风俗”,即customs。
11.Youcan howdifferentthetablemannersherearefromours.
A.imagineB.meetC.look D.hear
【解析】选A。
考查动词词义辨析。
根据句意只有“想象”符合题意,故选imagine。
12.John Beijingthedaybeforeyesterday.
A.arrivedatB.arrived
C.reachedtoD.arrivedin
【解析】选D。
考查近义词辨析。
到达北京可以用arrivein或getto或reach。
13.InSwitzerland,people visitafriend’shouse.
A.makeplansB.makeplanto
C.makeplanstoD.makeaplan
【解析】选C。
考查固定短语。
动词短语makeaplantodosth.或makeplanstodosth.意为“计划做某事”。
14.It’stoohot.Doyoumind thewindow?
A.myclosingB.myopening
C.open D.close
【解析】选B。
考查固定句式。
动词mind后面跟动词必须用动名词形式。
而前文指天气热,因此后面是打开窗户,即myopening。
15.Mostworkersgotoworkeveryday SaturdayandSunday.
A.besideB.besides
C.except D.exceptfor
【解析】选C。
考查近义词辨析。
根据句意显然为“除了……之外”,而besides指“包括在范围之内”,因此用except。
Ⅲ.完形填空(10分)
Whatisrudeandwhatispoliteisdifferentindifferentcountries.SomethingsthatmanyChinesepeopledocanbeconsideredrudeornot 1 inWesterncountries.Hereissomeadviceonwhatnottosayordo.Let’s 2 .
Inbusinesssettings,oneshouldnever 3 aforeigneracigarette.Smokingkills.Don’tkillanyone.Thatisverytrue,anditsmellsverybad.Pleasedon’tsmoke!
4 getangryatsomeoneforgoingDutch(各自付款)and 5 thebillwhenyoueatout.IntheWest,itshowsequal(平等的)respect.TrygoingDutch.Itischeaper,anditshowsequality.WheneatingdinnerinNorwayandtheUnitedStates,itispoliteto 6 everythingonyourplatetoshowthatyouenjoyedthefood. 7 insomecountries,itispolitetoleavesomeofthefoodonyourplate.
Don’tusebad 8 atwork.Eventhoughsomefamouspeopleusethem,badwordsareasignofabadeducation.Badwordsshouldbeused 9 ornotatall.
Ifyouhavetospit,clearyournoseorcleanyourears,doitinthebathroomwherenoonecan 10 you.Don’tbeaRUDEpersonatyourofficeorinpublic.
1.A.politeB.important
C.particularD.pleased
【解析】选A。
考查形容词辨析。
由前面的rude可知与之相对应的是notpolite。
2.A.havearestB.havealook
C.haveatry D.haveatalk
【解析】选B。
考查语境理解。
根据上文的内容,应该是“看一看”,即havealook。
3.A.pick B.sellC.offer D.point
【解析】选C。
考查动词辨析。
句意:
在生意场合中,一个人应该永远不要向一个外国人提供香烟。
即用动词offer。
4.A.Always B.NeverC.Sometimes D.Often
【解析】选B。
考查频度副词辨析。
由句意可判断应该是“从来不”,即never。
5.A.pay B.keepC.share D.take
【解析】选C。
考查动词辨析。
此处表示“共享账单”,故用动词share。
6.A.leaveoff B.takeaway
C.putoff D.eatup
【解析】选D。
考查动词短语辨析。
根据后面的句子的意思可知应该是“吃光”盘上的东西。
故用短语eatup。
7.A.And B.ButC.So D.Because
【解析】选B。
考查连词辨析。
根据前后的句意可判断表示转折关系,故用but。
8.A.words B.sentencesC.passages D.texts
【解析】选A。
考查名词词义辨析。
句意:
不要在上班的时候用一些脏话。
故用名词words表示“话”。
9.A.asmuchaspossibleB.aslittleaspossible
C.asoftenaspossibleD.assoonaspossible
【解析】选B。
考查短语辨析。
根据句意应该是“尽可能少地”,即aslittleaspossible。
10.A.stop B.preventC.see D.hear
【解析】选C。
考查动词词义辨析。
根据句意应该表示“看见”,即用动词see。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(20分)
A
IntheUnitedStates,ifyoutelephoneamanearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandthatitrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:
00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,hewillthinkit’samatteroflifeanddeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.
Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheUSA,guestsmaytendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisgivenonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartyday.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadaymorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningofthetimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Promptness(准时)isvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.
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