初三阅读理解20篇.docx
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初三阅读理解20篇.docx
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初三阅读理解20篇
一.
Soonitwouldbetheholidays.Butbeforethat,thereweretheendofyearexams.Allthestudentshadbeenworkinghardforsometime.Iftheydidn'tpass,theywouldhavetoretaketheexamsinSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwhofailed,butKatedecidednottobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallday,butjustbeforetheexamsshewasworkingsohardthathersisterwasworriedabouther.Shewasstayinguptoolate.Thenightbeforethefirstexam,Barbalainsisted(坚持)thatsheshouldhaveanearlynightandtakeasleepingpill.Shepromised(许诺)towakeherinthemorning.
Asshewasfallingasleep,Katewasworriedincase(万一)sheover-slept.Hermindkeptjumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,withthehelpofthepill,shefellasleep.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingatthepaper.Shecouldn'tansweranyofthequestions.Everyoneroundherwaswritingpagesandpages.Howeverhardshethought,shecouldn'tfindanythingtowriteabout.Shekeptlookingatherwatch.Timewasrunningout.Therewasonlyonehourleft.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,gaveupandtriedanotherone.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewroteanothertwosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestartedcrying.Herwholebodyshook(摇晃,震颤).Itshooksomuchthatitwokeherup.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeenaterribledream.Aminutelater,Barbalacalledhername.
1.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Allthestudentswereusuallysuccessfulintheirexams.
B.Mostofthestudentsusuallypassedtheyearexams.
C.Onlysomeofthestudentscouldpasstheendofyearexams.
D.NoneofthestudentswouldtaketheexamsagaininSeptember.
2.Whenyouprepareforanexam,________.
A.yougooveryourlessons. B.Youreadnewbooks.
C.Youtaketheexamagainandagain. D.Youlookthroughtheexam.
3.Kateworkedveryhardbeforetheexamsfor______.
A.shewasverypooratherlessons. B.shedecidedtobethebestoneinherclass.
C.shedidn’tworkhardallyear. D.shedidn’twanttofailinthem.
4.WhydidBarbalainsistthatKateshouldtakeasleepingpill?
A.BecauseshethoughtKateshouldoversleepbeforethefirstexam.
B.BecauseKatewassoworriedaboutherexamsthatshecouldn’tgotosleepatall.
C.BecauseBarbalahopedhersisterwouldhaveagoodsleepbeforethefirstexam.
D.Becauseshehadpromisedtowakeherupthenextmorning.
5.Katedreamedaterribledreamsimplybecause______.
A.shehadtakenasleepingpill. B.shewastooworriedaboutherexams.
C.hersisterhadforgottentowakeherup. D.shedidnotpasstheexams.
二.
Awomanwascollectingmoneyforachurchcharity.Themoneyshecollectedwasgoingtobegiventopoorchildrenwhohadnoparentstotakecareofthem.
Shewentfromapartmenttoapartmentandfromhousetohouse.Sheknockedondoorsandaskedformoney.Shealwayssaidthesamething."Goodmorning,I'mcollectingforachurchcharity.Pleasegivegenerously.Weneed$5,000."Thensheheldoutacollectingbox.Mostpeopleputafewcoinsinthebox.
Anartistlivedinoneoftheapartments.Heopenedthedoortoher."Goodmorning,"shesaid,"I'mcollectingforachurchcharity.Pleasegivegenerously.Weneed$5,000."Theartistthoughtforamoment,thenhesaid,"I'msorry,butIdon'thaveanymoney.However,I'llgiveyouapainting.It'sworth$400."Thewomanthankedtheartistandtookthepaintingaway.
Aweeklatershecalledonhimagain."I'msorrytotroubleyouagain,"shesaid,"butwestillneedmoremoney.Ineedanother$100.Canyouhelp'?
....Ofcourse,"theartistsaid."I'llincreasethevalueofmypaintingto$500."
1.Whowasthewomancollectingmoneyfor?
( )
A.Poorchildren. B.Herself. C.Herfriends. D.Achurch.
2.Whatdidmostpeoplegiveher?
( )
A.Alotofmoney. B.Afewdollars. C.Paintings. D.Verylittlemoney.
3.Whydidn'ttheartistgivemoneytoher?
( )
A.Hewasnotagenerousman. B.Hedidnothaveanymoney.
C.Hehadtoomanypaintings. D.Hispaintingswereworthalotofmoney.
4.Howdidtheartisthelpthewomantogetanother$100?
()
A.Hegavehersomemoney. B.Hegaveheranotherpainting.
C.Hegaveheramorevaluablepainting.D.Hetoldhertoadd$100tothevalueofhispainting.
5.Howmuchdidthewomanneedinall?
A.$5000B.$400C.$500D.$1000
三.
Thereisafamilyofantslivingunderthetreeinfrontofmyhouse.OnedaywhenIwenthome,Ifoundthattheywerebusycarryingearth.Itwasabouttorain.Theydidittoprotectthegateoftheirhome.Justthentheraincamedown.Iranintothehouse.AsIwatchedoutofthewindowIthought,“Whatapity!
Theantswillalldieinsuchheavyrain.”
Whentherainstopped,Iwentouttoseethem.Tomysurprise,theywerestillaliveandashappyasever.Theearthatthegateoftheirhomekepttherainoutandtheywerebusyagainmovingtheearthaway.Itwaslate,buttheywerestillworkinghard.Therewasnoonebesidetowatchtheantsandtellthemwhattodo.Buttheyknewwhattheyshoulddoandtheydidit.
Ithinkpeopleshouldlearnfromtheants.Whenweseesomethingthatneedstobedone,weshoulddoit.Thankmyneighbors,theants.Ilearntalotfromthem.
1.Whatweretheantsdoingjustbeforetheheavyrain?
A.Runningaway.B.Stayingathome.
C.Carryingearth.D.Waitinginline.
2.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“protect”inthefirstparagraphisprobably“_____”.
A.保护B.修建C.装饰D.破坏
3.Whydidtheauthorrunintothehouse?
A.He/Shewasnotinterestedinants.B.Itstartedtorain.
C.He/Shehadsomethingtodoinahurry.D.Itwastoolate.
4.Whyweretheantsstillaliveaftertheheavyrain?
A.Theearthkepttherainout.B.Theymovedtheearthaway.
C.Therainstopped.D.Theywerealwaysstrong.
5.Wecanlearnfromtheantsthat______.
A.weneedsomebodytotelluswhattodoB.weshoulddowhatweneedtodo
C.peopleshoulddoeverythingD.weshouldalwaysbehappy
四.
Today,moreandmorepeopledrivecars.Carsmakeourliveseasier,buttheyalsomakeproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisairpollutionbecausemostcarsusepetrol(汽油).Sothe"green"carswillbecomepopular.Itmeansthattherewillbeafewnewkindsofcarsthatdon’tusepetrol.Herearesomeofthem:
Battery(电池)cars:
Thesecarsusebatteriestorun.Somebatterycarsare97percentcleanerthanpetrolcars.Butcarfactoriesstillcan’tmakeabatterythatcanbeusedformorethanafewhours.
Fuelcell(燃料电池)cars:
Car-makersarenowstudyinghowfuelcellscanbeusedtoruncars.Theonlyuselessthingtheywillgiveoutiscleanwater.Fuelcells,however,arestillmuchtooexpensivetomake.Fuelcellcarscanbetentimesasexpensiveaspetrolcars.
Solar(太阳能的)cars:
Thiskindofcargetspowerfromthesun.Thecarsholdpowerinbatteries.Solarcarsmaybethecleanestofall.Butnooneusesthem,becausepeoplecan’tgetenoughpowerfromthesuntomakeacarrunforalongtime.Also,theyareveryslow.
1.Howmanynewkindsofcarsarementioned(提到)inthispassage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
2.Petrolcarsarelesspopularbecause_____.
A.theyaremoreexpensivethanfuelcellcars
B.theybringaboutairpollution
C.theyrunslowerthansolarcars
D.theyareoutofstyle
3.Themostexpensivecarsmaybepoweredby______.
A.batteriesB.sunlightC.fuelcellsD.petrol
4.Accordingtothewriter,thesenewkindsofcars______.
A.havebecomepopularnowB.willmakeairpollution
C.don’tusepetrolD.runveryslowly
5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Weshoulddrivemoreexpensivecars.B.Carsthatrunslowlyhavebecomepopular.
C.Thenewkindsofcarsbringaboutlesspollution.D.Petrolcarscan’tbeusednow.
五.
Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Therearetimeswhenmostofuslikeeatingsweetsandicecreambetterthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandicecreamarenotbadforusifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappetite(食欲).It’simportantforustoeatourmealatregular(规律)timeeachday.Whenwefeelworriedorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudges(法官)oftendecidedwhetheramanwastellingtruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifhemancouldnotswallow(吞)thebread,itmeantthathewasn’ttellingthetruth.Thoughthisseemsstrangeandfoolishtheythoughtitwasgoodwayoffindingouttruth.Amanwhoisworryingsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdry,becauseheloseshisappetite.
1.Goodeatinghabitsmakeus_____.
A.strongerB.happierC.morebeautifulD.morepolite
2.It'sgoodtoeatsweetsandicecream_____.
A.afteramealB.beforeamealC.whenwearehappyD.whenwewanttoeat
3.It’sgoodforustohaveourmeal____everyday.
A.earlierB.atthesametimeC.atanytimeD.atthedifferenttime
4.ThejudgeinoldEnglandthoughtifamandidn’ttellthetruth,hecan____.
A.drinkmilkorteaB.eatalotofdrybread
C.hardlyeatdrybreadD.swallowdrybreadeasily
5.Apersonwhofeels____maynotwanttoeat.
A.happyB.shyC.unhappyD.well
六.
InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperiencefourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscome,andthenitrainshard.Intheafternoontheskywillbeclear.thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofday.
InEngland,youcanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwinteryoucanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimesyoushould
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