上海黄浦区高考英语一模试题及答案解析.docx
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上海黄浦区高考英语一模试题及答案解析.docx
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上海黄浦区高考英语一模试题及答案解析
2014上海黄浦区高考英语一模试题及答案解析
英语试卷
2014年1月9日下午
(完卷时间:
120分钟满分:
150分)
第I卷
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.4:
45.B.5:
15.C.5:
30.D.5:
45.
2.A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacar.D.Onthestreet.
3.A.Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.
C.Employerandemployee.D.Motherandson.
4.A.Listeningtosomeloudmusic.B.Testingtheearphones.
C.Talkingloudlyonthephone.D.Preparingforthespeechcontest.
5.A.Pickuphissonfromschool.B.Meetthewomaninheroffice.
C.Workonareport.D.Preparedinnerforhisson.
6.A.ShediscussedthesportsprogramwithMr.Wright.
B.SheisabouttocallMr.Wright’ssecretary.
C.ShewillseeMr.Wrightatlunchtime.
D.ShefailedtoreachMr.Wright.
7.A.Tofindoutmoreaboutthetopicfortheconference.
B.Tomakeacopyofthescheduleforhisfriend.
C.Togettheconferencescheduleforthewoman.
D.Topickupthewomanfromthelibrary.
8.A.Itcanstandanycrash.B.Itisnotasgoodashers.
C.Itwasoncedamaged.D.Itiskeptingoodcondition.
9.A.Continuetoread.B.Takeahistorylesson.
C.Havesomecoffee.D.Meetwithsomefriends.
10.A.Moresleepcangetthemanbackontotherighttrack.
B.Tirednessisatypicalsymptomoflackofexercise.
C.Themanshouldspendmoretimeoutdoors.
D.Peopletendtoworklongerhourswithartificiallighting.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Itislocatedinacollegetown.B.It’scomposedofagroupofoldbuildings.
C.Theclassroomsarebeautifullydesigned.D.Thelibraryisoftencrowdedwithstudents.
12.A.18,000.B.1,800.C.24.D.9,000.
13.A.Teachersthereneedn’tpayfortheirrent.
B.Thereisnotevenatelevisionsetoncampus.
C.Studentscantakeawalkinthedesertintheirsparetime.
D.Studentshavenochoicebuttostudyandtakeupchallenges.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Totakemedicine.B.Tosleepmore.
C.Toworkless.D.Togotravelling.
15.A.Theyarenotharmfultothebrain.B.Theyhavemorebenefitsthanharm.
C.Theyarenotworththepriceatall.D.Theyarevaluablebutcostly.
16.A.Theydamageaperson’smentalhealth.
B.Theyreduceaperson’schanceofrecovery.
C.Theyslowdownaperson’sreactiontochanges.
D.Theyworsenaperson’sexistingtrouble.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Wherewilltheparcelbesent?
__17__.
Howheavyistheparcel?
850__18__.
Howwilltheparcelbesent?
By__19__.
Howmuchisthepostage?
__20__dollars.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
ORDER
MainCourse
__21__
Appetizer
__22__
Soup
splitpea
SideDish
__23__
Drink
__24__
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A)
“Comein,Kim.Haveaseat,please,”saidBillWilliams,themanager.ThiswasKim’sfirstexperiencewithanassessment.Afteronlysixmonthshewasdueforaraise(25)_____thisassessmentwassatisfactory.
“Kim,”beganBillWilliams,“Iamverypleasedwiththequalityofyourwork.Myonlyconcernisthatyouarenotactiveenoughin(26)_____(put)forwardyoursuggestions.”
“But,”repliedKim,“Ihavealwayscompletedeveryassignmentyou(27)_____(give)me,Mr.Williams.”
“Iknowthat,Kim.Andplease,callmeBill.But(28)_____Iexpectisforyoutothinkindependentlyandintroducenewideas.Itismoreinputfromyou(29)_____Ineed–morefeedbackonhowthingsaregoing.Idon’tneeda‘yesman’.Youjustsmile(30)___________everythingisfine.I’mnotaskingyoutotellmewhattodo,butwhatyouthinkwe(31)_____do.Tomakesuggestions,IemployedyoubecauseIrespectyourexperienceinthisfield.”
“Yes,Isee.I’mnotaccustomedtothis,butIwilltrytodoasyousay…Bill.”
“Good,then,Iexpect(32)_____(hear)morefromyouatstaffmeetingsoratanyothertimeyouwanttodiscussanideawithme.”
“Yes,ofcourse.Thankyou,Mr.Will…Bill.”
(B)
Iwasthemiddlechildofthethree,buttherewasagapoffiveyearsoneitherside,andIhardlysawmyfatherbeforeIwaseight.Forthisand(33)_____reasonsIwassomewhatlonely.Ihadthelonelychild’shabitofmakingupstories,andIthinkfromtheverystartmyliteraryambitions(34)_____(mix)upwiththefeelingofbeingisolated.IknewthatIhadanaturalabilitywithwords,andIfeltthatthiscreatedasortofprivateworldwhereIcouldgetmyownbackformyfailureineverydaylife.
However,thequantityofseriouswritingwhichIproducedall(35)_____mychildhoodwouldnotadduptohalfadozenpages.Iwrotemyfirstpoemattheageoffourorfive,mymother(36)_____(take)itdowntodictation.Icannotrememberanythingaboutitexceptthatitwasaboutatigerand(37)_____tigerhad“chair-liketeeth”—agoodenoughexpression.Ateleven,whenthewarof1914-18brokeout,Iwroteapoem(38)_____(print)inthelocalnewspaperlater.Fromtimetotime,whenIwasabit(39)_____(old),Iwrotebadandusuallyunfinished“naturepoems”.Ialso,abouttwice,attemptedashortstory(40)_____wasafailure.Thatwasthetotalofthewould-beseriousworkthatIactuallysetdownonpaperduringallthoseyears.
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.calming
B.regular
C.doable
D.electronics
E.fuel
F.hook
G.incredibly
H.maintain
I.mindlessly
J.treat
K.weapons
Herearefoursimple,healthyand,darewesay,funwaystohelpyouslimdownandstayhealthy.
Haveyourcake…forbreakfast
Asidefrombeingdepressing,thewayto__41__weightlossisn’tbyfeelingdeprived.
Scientistssaythatpeoplewhostartedoffthedaywitha__42__feltfullerandmoresatisfied,andthatledtotheirstickingwiththeprogramasthedaywenton.Beinghungryisnowaytostartyourday,so__43__upwithproteinandamouthfulofsomethingsweet.Andmostofall,enjoy!
Sleepyourwaytoweightloss
Dr.AndrewCalvin,oneexpertofMayoClinicstudy,isquotedassaying,“Ifindividualsareseekingtomaintainahealthyweightortoloseweight,theyshouldseektogetenoughsleepona__44__basis.”
Ifyoufindittrickytowinddownatnight,turnoffthe__45__andengageinrelaxingactivities,liketakingabathorlisteningto__46__music.
Journaltodroppounds
Thebest__47__foradieter?
Penandpaper!
Womenwhowrotedowneverythingtheyatelostmoreweightthanthosewhodidn’ttracktheirfoodintake.Journalingmakesyouaccountableandmoreawareofwhatyou’reeating,soitmakessensethatit’llkeepyoufrom__48__chewingifyouaren’tactuallyhungry.
Evenatinybitofexercisehelpsyourhealth
Even20to30minutesofphysicalactivitymostdaysoftheweeks(brokenupintosmallerchunksisfine)reducesyourriskforallsortsofphysicalills.Andeven20minutesaweekcanimproveyourmood.Thatreallystuckwithme.It’seasytocriticizeourselvesorburnoutifwemakegoalsthatare__49__hardtoachieve,butwalkingafewtimesaweekis__50__–andmeaningful,too.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines;anever-endingfloodofwords.Ingettingajobadvancing,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend__51__canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare__52__readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreadinghabitsatanearlyage,andnever__53__them.Themainshortageliesintheactualstuffoflanguageitself–words.Takenindividually,wordshavelittle__54__untiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.Unfortunately,__55__,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadonewordatatime,oftenregressingto__56__wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackoverwhatyouhavejust
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