湖南省株洲市高考英语阅读理解短文改错训练1.docx
- 文档编号:10766949
- 上传时间:2023-02-22
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:12
- 大小:95.28KB
湖南省株洲市高考英语阅读理解短文改错训练1.docx
《湖南省株洲市高考英语阅读理解短文改错训练1.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《湖南省株洲市高考英语阅读理解短文改错训练1.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
湖南省株洲市高考英语阅读理解短文改错训练1
株洲市2014高考英语阅读理解、短文改错训练
(1)及答案
(第******篇)
InancientEgypt,thepharaoh(法老)treatedthepoormessagerunnerlikeaprincewhenhearrivedatthepalace,ifhebroughtgoodnews.However,iftheexhaustedrunnerhadthemisfortunetobringthepharaohunhappynews,hisheadwascutoff.
Shadesofthatspiritspreadovertoday’sconversations.OnceafriendandIpackedupsomepeanutbutterandsandwichesforanouting.Aswewalkedlightheartedlyoutthedoor,picnicbasketinhand,asmilingneighborlookedupattheskyandsaid,“Ohboy,baddayforapicnic.Thew
eathermansaysit’sgoingtorain.”Iwantedtostrikehimonthefacewiththepeanutbutterandsandwiches.Notforhisstupidweatherreport,forhissmile.
SeveralmonthsagoIwasracingtocatchabus.AsIbreathlesslyputmyhandfulofcashacrosstheGreyhoundcounter,thesalesagentsaidwithabroadsmile,“Ohthatbusleftfiveminutesago.”Dreamsofheadcutting!
It’snotthenewsthatmakessomeoneangry.It’stheunsympatheticattitudewithwhichit’sdelivered.Everyonemustgivebadnewsfromtimetotime,andwinningprofessionalsdoitwiththeproperattitude.Adoctoradvisingapatientthatsheneedsanoperationdoesitinacaringway.Abossinforminganemployeehedidn’tgetthejobtakesonasympathetictone.Bigwinnersknow,whendeliveringanybadnews,theyshouldsharethefeelingofthereceiver.
Unfortunately,manypeoplearenotawareofthis.Whenyouaretiredfromalongflight,hasahotelclerkcheerfullysaidthatyourroomisn’treadyyet?
Whenyouhadyourheartsetonthetoastbeef,hasyourwaitermerrilytoldyouthathejustservedthelastpiece?
Itmakesyouastravelerordinerwanttolandyourfistrightontheirunsympatheticfaces.
Hadmyneighbortoldmeoftheupcomingrainstormwithsympathy,Iwouldhaveappreciatedhiswarning.HadtheGreyhoundsalesclerksympatheticallyinformedmethatmybushadalreadyleft,Iprobablywouldhavesaid,“Oh,that’sallright.I’llcatchthenextone.”Bigwinners,whentheybearbadnews,deliverbombswiththeemotionthebombarded(被轰炸的)personissuretohave.
[语篇解读] 当我们告诉别人不好的消息时,我们应该以同情的表情和语气来表达。
1.InParagraph1,thewritertellsthestoryofthepharaohto________.
A.makeacomparison B.introduceatopic
C.describeasceneD.offeranargument
[解析] 逻辑推理题。
从第一段可知,作者用“法老的故事”来引出文章的话题,所以答案选B。
[答案] B
2.Inthewriter’sopinion,hisneighborwas________.
A.friendlyB.warmhearted
C.notconsiderateD.nothelpful
[解析] 事实细节题。
文章中第二段,作者的邻居高兴地向作者传达一个坏消息,他没有考虑作者的感受,由此可知作者的邻居很不会体贴人,考虑事情不周全。
[答案] C
3.From“Dreamsofheadcutting!
”(Paragraph3),welearnthatthewriter________.
A.wasmadatthesalesagent
B.wasremindedofthecruelpharaoh
C.wishedthatthesalesagentwouldhavebaddrea
ms
D.dreamedofcuttingthesalesagent’sheadthatnight
[解析] 逻辑推理题。
从文章第三段推断可知,作者对售票员的这种行为非常愤怒,所以答案选A。
[答案] A
4.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.Deliveringbadnewsproperlyisimportantincommunication.
B.Helpingotherssincerelyisthekeytobusinesssuccess.
C.Receivingbadnewsrequiresgreatcourage.
D.Learningancienttraditionscanbeuseful.
[解析] 主旨大意题。
本文告诉我们“在日常交流中,当向别人传达坏消息时应该委婉地表达出来,以照顾到对方的感受,这在日常交流中是非常重要的”。
由此可知答案为A项。
[答案] A
**************************************************结束
Today,there’shardlyanaspectofourlifethatisn’tbeingupendedbythetonsofinformationavailableonthehundredsofmillionsofsitescrowdingtheInternet,nottomentionitsabilitytokeepusinconstanttouchwitheachotherviaelectroni
cmail.“Iftheautomobileandaerospacetechnologyhadexplodedatthesamepaceascomputerandinformationtechnology,”saysMicrosoft,“anewcarwouldcostabout$2andgo600milesonasmallquantityofgas.AndyoucouldbuyaBoeing747forthecostofapizza.”
Probablythebiggestpayoff,however,isthebillionsofdollarstheInternetissavingcompaniesinproducinggoodsandservingfortheneedsoftheircustomers.NothinglikeithasbeenseensincethebeginningoftheIndustrialRevolution,whenpower-drivenmachinesbeganproducingmoreinadaythanmencouldturnoutinnearlyayear.“WeviewthegrowthoftheInternet
ande-commerceasaglobaltrend,”saysMerrillLynch,“
alongthelinesofprintingpress,thetelephone,thecomputer,andelectricity.”
Youwouldbehardpressedtonamesomethingthatisn’tavailableontheInternet.Consid
er:
books,healthcare,movietickets,constructionmaterials,babyclothes,stocks,cattlefeed,music,electronics,antiques,tools,realestate,toys,autographsoffamouspeople,wineandairlinetickets.Andevenafteryou’vemovedontoyourfinalrestingplace,there’snoreasonthoseyoulovecan’tkeepintouch.AcompanycalledFinalToffersaplaceforyoutostore“afterlifee-mails”youcansendtoHeavenwiththehelpofa“guardianangel”.
KidstodayaresocomputerliteratethatitinfactensurestheUnitedStateswillremaintheunchallengedleaderincyberspacefortheforeseeable(能预测的)future.Nearlyallchildreninfamilieswithincomesofmorethan$75,000ayearhavehomecomputers,accordingtoastudybytheDavidandLucilePackardFoundation.Youngstersfromages2to17atallincomelevelshavecomputers,with52%ofthoseconnectedtotheInternet.Mostkidsusecomputerstoplaygames(somefor30hoursormoreaweek),andmanyteenagegirlsthinknothingofrushinghomefromschooltohavee-mailchatswithfriendstheyhavejustleft.
What’sclearisthat,whetherwelikeitornot,theInternetisanevergrowingpartofourlivesandthereisnoturningback.“TheInternetisjust20%invented,”sayscyberpioneerJakeWinebaum.“Thelast80%ishappeningnow.”
10.WhatcanwelearnfromtheMicrosoft’sremark?
A.Today’scarsandairplanesareextremelyoverpriced.
B.Informationtechnologyisdevelopingatanamazingspeed.
C.Informationtechnologyhasreachedthepointwhereimprovementisdifficult.
D.There’smorecompetitionininformationtechnologyindustrythanincarindustry.
11.Accordingtotheauthor,thebiggestbenefitoftheInternetisthat___.
A.itsavescompanieshugeamountsofmoney
B.itspeedsupprofitmaking
C.itbringspeopleincredibleconvenience
D.itprovideseasyaccesstoinformation]
12.TheauthorgivestheexampleofFinalTtomakethepointthat____.
A.therearesomegeniusideasontheInternet
B.almostanythingisavailableontheInternet
C.peoplecanfindgoodbargainsontheInternet
D.somewebsitesprovidenovelservicestoincreasehits
13.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?
A.Thereisalinkbetweenincomeandcomputerownership.
B.ManyAmericanchildrendon’tputcomputerstogooduse.
C.Studiesshowthatboysaremorecomputerliteratethangirls.
D.TheU.S.willstayaheadintheinformationtechnologyinyears.
14.Whichsentencehasthephrasethatpossessesthesamemeaningastheoneunderlinedinthefifthparagraph?
A.Somecantellyouthathehaschangedtheirlives,whileothersthinknothingofhim.
B.Thinknothingofit.Itwasmypleasure.
C.HethinksnothingofstayingupallnightintheCafébar.
D.Hethinksnothingofthepaininhisbackforthemoment.
15.Whatisthemessagetheauthorintendstoconvey?
A.TheInternetisgoingtogetfirmholdofourlivessomeday.
B.TheInternetisgoingtoinfluenceourlivesevenmoregreatly.
C.WeshouldhaveapositiveattitudetowardsthechangestheIn
ternetbrings.
D.Childrenshouldbewellpreparedforthechallengesintheinformationage.
参考答案BABDCB
*********************************************************结束
短文改错(
第一节:
短文改错(共10小题)
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的作文。
文中共有十处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个词。
增加:
在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改十处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Isawanaccidenthappenedonmywaytohomethisafternoon.Agirlwascrossingthestreetonazebracrossingwhileayoungmandroveamotorbiketowardsher.Theyoungmansawthegirlbuttriedtostop,buthedrovetoofasttostop.Hehitthegirlandfelloffhermotorbike.Thegirlwasbadhurtandcouldn’tmove.Theyoungmandidn’tknowhowtodo.Irantoaphoneboxnearbyanddialed110.Soonthepolicearrived.Theysendhertothenearesthospitalatonce.Oneofthepolicemantalkedtotheyoungmanandwrotesomethingdownwhilewastalking.Ithinkitisverydangeroustodriveveryfast.
参考答案、、短文改错(共10小题)
Isawanaccidenthappenedonmywaytohomethisafternoon.Agirlwascrossingthestreetonazebra
happen去掉to
crossingwhileayoungmandroveamotorbiketowardsher.Theyoungmansawthegirlbuttriedtostop,
whenand
buthedrovetoofasttostop.Hehitthegirlandfelloffhermoto
rbike.Thegirlwasbadhurtandcouldn’t
hisbadly
move.Theyoungmandidn’tknowhowtodo.Irantoaphoneboxnearbyanddialed110.Soonthepolice
what
arrived.Theysendhertothenearesthospitalatonce.Oneofthepolicemantalkedtotheyoungmanand
sentpolicemen
wrotesomethingdownwhilewastalking.
Ithinkitisverydangeroustodriveveryfast.
加he或去掉was
*********************************************************结束
链接2.2010福建卷
ColumbusCollege,241QueenElizabethDrive,KowloonCity
Memo
To:
AllStaff
From:
JakieMok,Secretary;SportsDevelopmentCommittee
Date:
May20,2010
Sports3:
Hiking
Hiking(远足)willtakeplaceatKowloonPeak.Theactivitywillstartat2:
30pmandfinish90minuteslater.Threeteacherswillaccompanythestudents,andahikinginstructorwillaccompanyeachgroupof15hikers.Eachinstructorwillcost$75/hr.Studentsareadvisedtobringplentyofwaterandsunscreen.
Sports4:
Swimm
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 湖南省 株洲市 高考 英语 阅读 理解 短文 改错 训练