大连市初三第一次模拟考试英语带答案大连初三一模.docx
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大连市初三第一次模拟考试英语带答案大连初三一模.docx
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大连市初三第一次模拟考试英语带答案大连初三一模
2020年初三第一次模拟考试
英语
注意事项:
1.请在答题卡上作答,在试卷作答无效。
2.本试卷共七答题,70小题,满分140分。
考试时间100分钟。
第I卷选择题(共72分)
I.单项填空(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)
从各题所给的4个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Tony,couldyouintroducetoyournewclassmates?
A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself
2.Today'sonlineclasswillstart7:
30a.m.Areyouready?
A.atB.onC.inD.of
3.——cameraisthis,Lingling?
——Ithinkit'sTony's.Hewastakingphotosherejustnow.
A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Whose
4.Thingsmucheasierifweworkingroups.
A.beB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen
5.Mydadatleast10,000stepseveryday.
A.walksB.iswalkingC.willwalkD.haswalked
6.ELCapitan,about3,000feethigh,isoneoftheworld'smountainstoclimb.
A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest
7.LaoShe"people'sartist"becausehealwaystoldstoriesofcommonpeople'slives.
A.callsB.willcallC.iscalledD.willbecalled
8.energy,manyfactoriesmakeproductswithrecycledmaterials.
A.SaveB.ToSaveC.SavingD.Saved
9.Dr.ZhongNanshanstillworkshardheis84yearsold.
A.thoughB.ifC.soD.because
10.Chinaalottoprotectpandassince1980.
A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.isdoing
11.Youstayinahotelorasaguestwithаfamily,butthatdependsonyourpersonalchoice.
A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.need
12.——Themusicissobeautiful!
IsthisbyMozartorStrauss?
——,Let'saskBetty.
A.That'sright.B.I'mnotsure.C.Yes,itis.D.Idon'tthinkso.
II.完形填空(本题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
Chileisapassionate(热情的)SouthAmericancountry.Sportsmeetstherearefulloffunandenergy!
OnJune8,ourschool13______"interescolar",atwo-dayeventheldeveryyear.HighschoolsinChilecometogethertocompeteinsportslikejavelin(标枪)throwing,runningandarelayrace.
Ididalotofcheeringinthemorning.Intheafternoon,thefreestyledancecompetitionthatwewerewaitingfor14______came.Myschoolmatesandhad15______ourdanceforthepasttwomonths.
The16______weresimple:
chooseanytheme(主题),becreative,standoutandkeeptheperformancewithin10minutes.Myschool'sthemewasbasedonthemusicalTheSoundofMusic.Wewereputintogroupsaccordingtothe17______inthemovie,likechildren,soldiersandpuppets(木偶).Iwasinthesoldiergroup.
Whenitwasourschool'sturn,weracedontothe18______fieldinfrontofthestadiumwhichwasfullofthousandsofpeople.Thechildrenandpuppets19______first.Then,Irushedoutwiththeothersoldiers,carryingaredflag.Wegotincircleandwavedourflagstothemusicwhiletheotherdancerswereinsidethecircle.
Weputour20______intothisdanceandourbodiesknewwhattodo.Aswegaveourfinalbow,Ilookedaroundatthefacesofmyclassmatesandoutintotheaudience,knowingthatitwasajobwelldone.Wewonthefirstplace!
13.A.tookupB.gaveupC.pointedoutD.tookpartin
14.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.reallyD.certainly
15.A.practicedB.noticedC.changedD.watched
16.A.symbolsB.testsC.rulesD.tasks
17.A.picturesB.charactersC.fansD.texts
18.A.hugeB.dryC.wildD.low
19.A.waitedB.leftC.dancedD.sang
20.A.clothesB.heartsC.messagesD.interests
III.阅读理解
(一)(本题共17小题,每小题2分,共34分)
A.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Passage1
21.Theclassonhealthyeatingisgiven.
Aon7thJuneB.on3rdJune
C.onTuesdaysandThursdaysDeverydayinJune
22.OnNoticeboardB,thetopicofthismonthisaboutthewriter.
A.ConfuciusB.JKRowlingC.MarkTwainD.Shakespeare
23.Howmuchdoesaone-monthdanceclasscost?
A.£15B.£30C.£100.D.£120.
24.Thenoticeboardservesfor.
A.EnglishlearnersB.universityteachers
C.foreignvisitorsD.alocalcommunity
Passage2
Attheageof16,Einsteinwasalwaysbusyplayingwithagroupofmischievous(顽皮捣蛋的)kids.Hefailedhisfinalexam.
Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasabouttogofishingwithhisfriends,hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidcalmly,“Einstein,youenjoyedplayingalldaysothatyoufailedyourexam.I’mworriedaboutyourfuture.”
“Whatareyouworryingabout?
JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon’ttheystillgettogofishing?
”
“Myboy,youcan’tthinklikethat.”hisdadsaid.“Thereisafable(寓言故事)thatpeopletellinourhometown,Listentoitnow.”
“Thereweretwocatsplayingontheroof(屋顶).Onecatcarelesslyfelldownthechimney(烟囱)whileholdingtheothercat.Whenthetwocatsclimbedoutofthechimney,oneofthecatshadsoot(烟灰)onhisface,whiletheothercat’sfacewasclean.Seeingtheroot–facedcat,thecleancatthoughtitsfacemustbedirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface.Thesoot-facedcatsawtheclean-facedcatandthoughtitsfacewasalsoclean,soitjustwalkedonthestreetproudlyasusual.”
“Einstein,noonecanbeyou‘mirror(镜子)’.Youhavetothinkforyourself.Ifyoujustfollowothers,youwillneverlearn.”
Hearingthis,Einsteinwalkedbacktohisroom.Hedecidedtostudyinsteadofcaringaboutwhathisfriendsweredoing.Thisallowedhimtobesuccessful.
25.Einsteinspenttoomuchtime.
A.developinghishobbyB.fishingwithhisfather
C.playingwithotherkidsD.preparingforhisfinalexam
26.HowdidEinstein’sfatherfeelabouthisfuture?
A.ProudB.HopefulC.DisappointedD.Worried
27.Whatdoweknowaboutthecatsinthefable?
A.Thecleancatwastoocareless.
B.Bothcatsmadewrongdecisions.
C.Bothcatshadtothinkforthemselves.
D.Thesoot-facedcatshouldaskforothers‘advice.
28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.DoingtherightthingB.Reachoutandhelpothers
C.It’snevertoolatetolearnD.Don’tjustdowhatothersdo
Passage3
FraserIslandisinQueensland,Australia,about200kilometersnorthofBrisbane.Itisabout120kilometreslongand240kilometerswide.Itisaveryimportantislandbecauseitiscompletelymadeofsand,butthereisalongbeachalongtheeastcoast.Planesarriveandleavefromhere.
Thesandmakesunusualshapes.Therearehillsmadeofsandcalledsandblows.Nothinggrowsonthem.Theymoveoneortwometersayearfromthenorthwesttowardsthesoutheastoftheisland,gettingbiggerandbigger.Atotherplacesontheisland,suchasRainbowGorge,TheCathedralandRedCanyon,thesandyrockshavedifferentcolors.Sometimestherocksaresobrownthattheyturntheseabrown,likecoffee.
Surprisingly,thesandyislandhasalotofdifferentplantsandanimals.Therearedarkforests-eucalyptuswoods,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes.Therearemanykindsofbirds,likeowlsandcurlews.Therearemanyanimalsthere,too,suchascrocodiles,flyingfoxesandwilddogscalleddingoes.
About500,00peoplevisittheislandeveryyeartoseetheisland’sbeautyandnature.Peopleenjoycampingandhikingthere.Unluckily,thevisitorscreateproblems.Theydamage(毁坏)plantsandfrighten(惊吓)animals.Theirsuncream(防晒霜)makesthewaterdirty.Soitisnecessarytomanagethevisitors.Forexample,peoplemaynotusemotorboatsorgofishinginthelakes,andtheyneedofficialpaperstodrivethere.
29.WhyisFraserIslandaveryimportantisland?
A.Becauseitismadeofsand.B.Becauseithasalongbeach.
C.Becauseithasalargeairport.D.Becauseitisunusualinshape.
30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thesandyhillskeepmoving.B.Asandyhillcanbeformedinayear.
C.Thesandyhillsareredorbrown.D.Therearelotsofplantsonthesandyhills.
31.Theunderlinedword“dingoes”refersto.
A.beautifulbirdsB.darkforestsC.wilddogsD.differentflowers
32.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthat.
A.FraserIslandneedstobeprotected
B.FraserIslandwasseriouslypolluted
C.peoplewillnotbeallowedtovisitFraserIsland
D.plantsandanimalsareindangeronFraserIsland
33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.NatureonFraserIsland.B.AtriptoFraserIsland.
C.ChangesofFraserIsland.D.ThelifeonFraserIsland.
B.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯。
有两项为多余选项。
Passage4
PutFebruary2inyourdiary!
ItisWorldWetlands(湿地)Day!
ItmarksthedatethattheConvention(公约)onWetlandswassignedin1971.Thisspecialdaywasfirstcelebratedin1997anditiscelebratedeveryyear.
Thecelebrationisacallforaction.Itisawaytoshowpeoplehowimportantandusefulthewetlandsareforpeople.OnWorldWetlandsDay,peoplearoundtheworldtakepartinmanywetlandsactivities.34.Childrendrawpicturestoadvertisetheday.Peoplealsocompeteinboatraces.
TheWorldWetlandsDayisimportant!
35.Wetlandshelpprotectnatureandresources(资源)likefreshwater.Already,morethan10,000millionpeopleintheworlddonothavefreshwater.
36.Theycanunderstandwhyanelephantoratigerisimportantbecausetheyarebig,beautifulanimals.Itismuchharderforthemtounderstandhowimportantpartinkeepingthebalance(平衡)ofnature.
Allplantsandanimalsarepartofthefoodchain.Ifthesmallwetlandanimalsdie,someanimalsinthefoodchainwillhavenothingtoeat.Theywillalsodie.Peopleneedthewetlandstokeepthebalanceofnatureintheworld.37.
AHereistheeventwecanenjoy.
BThisproblemisveryserious,sowemustdosomethingnow.
CIfwedonotprotectnaturetoday,itwillbegonetomorrow.
DIftherearenowetlands,therewillbenowaterforanyoneinthefuture.
EManypeopledonotknowhowimportantthewetlandsare.
FPeopletaketripstothelocalwetlands.
IV.情景交际(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整,有两项为多余选项。
Jane:
Hi,Alex!
Howareyoutoday?
Alex:
Prettygood!
Whatabo
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