初三易错题汇总适用优等生.docx
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初三易错题汇总适用优等生.docx
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初三易错题汇总适用优等生
初三语法易错题汇总(适合优质学员二模提高冲刺使用)
1.Whenhe retired at65,he____paintinginover20citiesinEuropeandAsia.
A.teaches B.hastaught C.hadtaught D.wouldteach
解析:
C.时态的考查,teach是发生在retired之前,故是过去的过去,用过去完成时态。
2.--______didthewinnerofthebicycleraceride?
—Atthespeedof 40km/h.
A.Howlong B.Howfast C.Howmuch D.Howfar
解析:
B.根据答句可以得出是对速度的提问,故用howfast.
3.Alice,________herfriends,alwaystakesalongwalkaftersupper.
A.both B.aswellas C.butalso D.And
解析:
B.主谓一致问题。
根据takes可以得出句子的主语是第三人称单数,故是就远原则,考生应清晰的掌握就近原则和就远原则.
4.Hey,boy!
wouldyouliketoshowmeyour_______hand?
A.theothers B.theother C.other D.Another
解析:
C.考查不定代词。
常考搭配:
one...theother;some...others;考生要清楚one...theother(中the可以换成相应的形容词性物主代词)
5.Themanagerismuchbetterthanotheremployees________dealingwiththecustomers’complaints.
A.in B.at C.onD.Of
解析:
B.词组begoodat的固定搭配,此题为比较级。
6.IhearthatyouhavebeentoWenzhen.Didyoulikeit?
Howlong_______you________there?
A.do.....stay B.have.....stayed C.did.....stay D.had.....stayed
解析:
C.动词时态的考查,此题没有侧重对现在造成的影响,故直接用一般过去时态。
7.Theseawavereached10metersinthestorm.(对划线部分提问)
____________________wastheseawaveinthestorm?
(对划线部分提问)
解析:
Howhigh.特殊疑问句的考查,学生需掌握how相关的特殊疑问句含义。
8.Martinedoesn’tplayfortheschoolfootballteamanylonger.(保持句子意思不变)
Martineis__________________amemberoftheschoolfootballteam.
解析:
notanylonger=nolonger.
9.Duringthetest,ourteacherstoppedusfromtalkingwitheachother.(保持句子意思不变)
Ourteacherdidn’t________us__________talkwitheachotherduringthetest.
解析:
stopsbfromdoingsth=don’tallowsbtodosth.
10.Thefactorydecidedtoincreaseproductiontomeettheneedsofmorecustomers.(保持句子意思不变)
Thefactorydecidedtoincreaseproductionto_________the________ofmorecustomers.
解析:
meetone’sneeds=satisfyone’sdemand.
11.Thethieffinallysaidthathestolethevaluablenecklacefromthelady.(保持句子意思不变)
Thethieffinally____________________thevaluablenecklacefromthelady.(保持句子意思不变)
解析:
承认做过某事。
Admitdoingsth
12.DidMaggieflytoNewYorkonherown?
Hewondered.(合并成一句话)
HewonderedifMaggie__________________toNewYorkonherown?
解析:
宾语从句的考查。
Hadflown
13.Thebabypandasweighabout150gramsonaverage.(对划线部分提问)
___________________dothebabypandasweighonaverage?
___________________isthebabypandasonaverage?
______________the_________ofthebabypandasonaverage?
解析:
Howweigh;Howheavy;What’sweight对重量的三种提问方式
14.Helenreturnedthemagazinetothelibraryafterreadingit.(保持句子意思不变)
Helen____________________themagazinetothelibraryafterreadingit.(保持句子意思不变)
解析:
return=givebackto,同义词组的积累
15.Itisnecessaryforustoreviewwhatwehavejustlearnedintime.(保持句子意思不变)
Itisnecessaryforusto_______________whatwehavejustlearnedintime.
解析:
review=goover,复习回顾。
16.Mr.Smithselectshiswordsverycarefullywhenhespeaksinpublic.(保持句子意思不变)
Mr.Smithselectshiswordswith________________whenhespeaksinpublic.
解析:
carefully=withgreatcare,仔细的小心的
17.AsitissaidbyJoyce,thelinkmethodisabasicwayofimprovingourmemory.(保持句子意思不变)
________________Joyce,thelinkmethodisabasicwayofimprovingourmemory.
解析:
Asitissaidbysb=Accordingtosb.根据某人的观点。
18.Youcanpaythebillincash.Youcanpaythebillbycreditcard.(保持句子意思不变)
Youcanpaythebill_______incash_______bycreditcard.
解析:
either...or,
21.TheboyslikehavingsportsbetterthanchattingwiththeirfriendsonQQ.(保持句子意思不变)
Theboys________havingsports________chattingwiththeirfriendsonQQ.
解析:
preferdoingsthtodoingsth=likedoingbetterthandoingsth.
22.Timdoesn’tlikecollectingcoins.Jackdoesn’tlikecollectingcoins,either.(合并成一句话)
________Tim________Jacklikescollectingcoins.
解析:
Neithernor
23.Hefrightenedmebecausehemadeastrangesoundbehindmesuddenly.(保持句意基本不变)
He__________mea__________becausehemadeastrangesoundbehindmesuddenly.
解析:
frightensb=givesbafright.动词词意和名词之间的转换。
24.IboughttheEnglish-Chinesedictionarytwoyearsago.(保持句意不变)
I____________________theEnglish-Chinesedictionaryfortwoyears.
解析:
havekept。
短暂性动词和延续性动词的转换。
错题整理
1.PeopleallthinkthecartoonZoopiaisinterestingandwonderful.(对划线的部分提问)
____dopeople____thecartoon?
(How,like)
解析:
容易误写成Whatlike.
2.There____anapleandsomebananasintheblackbagjustnow.
A.isB,wereC.wasD.are(C)
解析:
therebe就近原则,此外还考察justnow是过去时的重要标志。
3.-Don’tworry.Yourbag____hereuntilyoucomeback.Soenjoyshoppinginoursupermarket.
-Thanks.
A.willkeepB.waskeptC.hasbeenkeptD.willbekept(D)
解析:
根据语言情景可得出超市店员在向顾客说明包会被保存好,是将要发生的事情。
4.-Excuseme.Canyoutellme______?
-Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.thatwhereisatrain
B.whichtraincanI
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