湖北省武汉市高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解选练6.docx
- 文档编号:10692523
- 上传时间:2023-02-22
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:10
- 大小:60.01KB
湖北省武汉市高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解选练6.docx
《湖北省武汉市高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解选练6.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《湖北省武汉市高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解选练6.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
湖北省武汉市高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解选练6
湖北省武汉市2016高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解选练(6)
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案。
Anyonewhoownsacarknowsthatweshouldmaintainthecarandfillitwithfuelofgoodquality.Tokeepitlookinggood,weoccasionallytakeit1.________awash.Ifweabusethecar,itwon'ttakeuswherewewanttogo.2.________itiswithourbodyandsoul.Thebodyisjustlikeavehicletodothesoul'sbuilding.3.________thebodyisfullofenergy,itcanhelpopenupthesoul.Somedeeperlifeissueswillbecomeeasyforus.Just4.________welearntomaintainacar,weoughttolearnhowtomaintainthebody.Theremustbe5.________balancebetweenenjoyingourselvesandworking.Foronething,wedon'tneedtobeaslave.6.________cansometimesrefreshthebodysothatoursoulcanaccomplishmore.For7.________,wehavetobeincontrol.Enjoythepleasure,8.________don'tbeaddictedtoit.Onlywhenourbodyisatfullpowercanthe“willpower”gofurther.
(一)
1.for 考查介词。
此处表目的,故填for。
2.So 考查固定句型。
soitiswithsb/sth意为“某人/某物也一样”。
3.If/When 考查状语从句的引导词。
此从句句意:
如果我们精力充沛的话/当我们精力充沛的时候。
4.as/like 考查状语从句的引导词。
此空引导方式状语从句,意为“正如我们学习保养车子一样”。
5.a 考查冠词。
此空表示泛指,意为“自我娱乐与工作之间一定存在着一种平衡”。
6.We 考查代词。
该空作主语,再根据句中的oursoul可判断填we,注意。
7.another 考查固定搭配。
由上文“Foronething…”可知答案。
foranother其次。
8.but 考查并列连词。
此空连接两个祈使句,且表示转折关系,故填but。
阅读理解。
Blindimitation(模仿)isself-destruction.Tothosewhodonotrecognizetheiruniqueworth.Imitationappearsattractive:
tothosewhoknowtheirstrenghth.Imitationisunacceptable.
Intheearlystagesofskillorcharacterdevelopment,imitationishelpful.WhenIfirstlearnedtocook,Iusedrecipes(菜谱)andturnedoutsometastydishes.ButsoonIgrewbored.Whyfollowsomeoneelse’swayofcookingwhenIcouldcreatemyown?
Imitatingrolemodelsislikeusingtrainingwheelsonachild’sbicycle;theyhelpyougetgoing,butonceyoufindyourownbalance,youflyfasterandfartherwithoutrelyingonthem.
Indailylife,imitationcanhurtusifwesubconsciously(下意识地)holdpoorrolemodels.If,asachild,youobservedpeoplewhoseliveswerebad,youmayhaveacceptedtheirfearandpainasnormalandgoneontofollowwhattheydid.Ifyoudonotmakestrongchoicesforyourself,youwillgettheresultsoftheweakchoicesofothers.
Inthefieldofentertainment,ourcultureglorifiescelebrities.Thosestarslookgreatonscreen.Butwhentheystepoffscreen,theirpersonallivesmaybedisastrous.Ifyouaregoingtofollowsomeone,focusontheirtalent,nottheirbadcharacterorunacceptablebehaviors.
Blessedisthepersonwillingtoactontheirsunddendesiretocreatesomrthingunique.Thinkofthemovies,books,teachers,andfriendsthathaveaffectedyoumostdeeply.Theytouchedyoubecausetheircreationsweremotivatedbyinspiration,notdesperation.Theworldischangednotbythosewhodowhathasbeendonebrforethem,butbythosewhodowhathasbeendoneinsidethem.Creativepeoplehaveanendlessresourceofideas.Theproblemacreatorfacesisnotrunningoutofmaterial;itiswhattodowiththematerialknockingatthedoorofimagination.
Syudyyourrolemodels,acceptthegiftstheyhavegiven,andleavebehindwhatdoesnotserver.Thenyoucansay,”Istandontheshouldersofmyancestors”tragediesandtory,andknowthattheyarecheeringon.
1.Imitationprovesusefulwhenyou.
A.knowyouareuniqueB.losethebslanceoflife
C.begintolearnsomethingnewD.gettiredofroutinepractice
2.Toavoidthebadresultofimitation,weshould________.
A.forgetdailyfearandpainB.choosetherightexample
C.askothersfordecisionsD.stayawayfromstars
3.Acordingtotheauthor.Theworldmovesonbecauseofthosewhoare.
A.desperatetointruenceotherswiththeirknowledge
B.readytoturntheiroriginalideasintoreality
C.eagertodiscoverwhattheirancestorsdid
D.willingtoacceptothers’ideas
4.Thetroubleacreatorfacesis.
A.thelackofstrongmotivationB.theabsenceofpracticalideas
C.howtosearchformorematerialsD.howtouseimaginationcreatively
5.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcreatively.
B.Tocriticizethecharactersofrolemodels.
C.Tocompareimitationwithcreation.
D.Toexplainthemeaningofsuccess.
【参考答案】1—5、CBBDA
阅读理解。
Aswegetolder,mostofusworryaboutgreyhair,wrinklesandmaintainingayouthfulbody.Butpeopleoftendon’trealizethevoiceneedslookingafter.Here,Mr.Rubin,avoiceexpert,revealshowtokeepyourvoiceyouthful.
Drinkmorefluidandavoidspicyfood
Youneedwaterforthevocalcords(声带)tovibrate(振动)well.Thebodymustbekepthydratedenoughtomakethevocalcordsoperatewell.Drinking1.5litersofwateradayatintervalsof15minutesisveryimportant.Mr.Rubinadvisesavoidingfoodswithanannoyingeffectonthestomach,suchasonions,chili,fizzydrinksandchocolate.
Restthethroatandtalkregularly
Thevocalcordscanbescaredifyouuseyourvoiceduringabadcough.Ifyouhaveacaseoflaryngitis(喉炎)withacold,youshouldrestyourvoiceforadayortwo,andseekmedicaladvice.
Simplystayingsociableandusingyourvoiceisveryimportant.“Asolderpeoplegetlessmobile,theycanbecomesociallyisolatedandspeakless.”saysMr.Rubin.“Theelderlyneedtocommunicatewithpeoplemore.Byusingthevocalcords,theyenabletheageingprocesstoslowdown.”
Improveyourposture
Goodpostureisessentialtokeepingthevoiceyoung,sowe’dbetterstandproperly.Exercisehelpsyoutakedeeperbreathsasitmeansthereisbetterairflowthroughthevoicebox,producingastrongertone.
Singintheshower
Thisisoneofthebestwaystopreserveyourvoice,asitkeepsthelarynxmusclesstrongwhilethesteamlubricates(使润滑)thevoicebox.“Singingisgymnasticsforthevoice,”saysMr.Rubin.Joiningachoirisoneofthebestwaystopreserveayouthfultone.
【文章大意】:
文章讲诉了语音专家讲怎样保持我们的声音年轻,诸如多喝水,少吃辛辣食品、洗澡时唱歌等方式。
60.Mr.Rubingivesusadviceon.
A.waystokeepusfromaging
B.waystokeepourvoiceyouthful
C.waystotalkwithotherpeople
D.preventionofdiseasescausedbytalkingtoomuch
【答案】B
【解析】根据第一段Here,Mr.Rubin,avoiceexpert,revealshowtokeepyourvoiceyouthful.罗宾先生,意为语音专家揭示了怎样保持声音年轻,选B
【考点定位】考查细节理解能力。
61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEintheopinionofMr.Rubin?
A.Takingmoreonionscankeepushealthy.
B.Professionalsingers’voicestendtoagequickly.
C.Thesteamcandogreatharmtothevoice.
D.Weshouldstandproperlytokeepourvoiceyouthful.
【答案】D
【解析】根据倒数第二段Goodpostureisessentialtokeepingthevoiceyoung,sowe’dbetterstandproperly.即好的姿势是保持声音年轻的关键,因此我们最好站姿正确,可知选D
【考点定位】考查细节理解能力。
62.Toprotectthevoice,theoldpeopleshould.
A.getlessmobileB.lieinbedmore
C.avoidusingthevoiceD.communicatewithothersmore
【答案】D
63.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Mostpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofprotectingvoice.
B.It’shardtokeepthevocalcordsstrongthroughexercise.
C.Shoutingnowandthenbenefitsourvocalcords.
D.Singingintheshowerisamongthebestwaystokeepourvoiceyouthful.
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Bookreviewscanbeagreatfootinthedoorifyou’relookingtogetyourwritingpublishedsomewhere.Mostmagazines,whetheronlineorprint,willincludebookreviewsaboutbooksthattacklethetopicsthemagazinediscusses.Also,mosteditorsandstaffwritersareusuallytoobusytoreadbooksandreviewthemthemselves(unlesstheyarespecificallyassignedtoabookreviewcolumn).Therefore,writingbookreviewscanbeagreatwaytogetstartedwithawritingcareer.
Manypeoplethatarereadingyourreviewmaynotknowanythingaboutthebookyou’rereviewing.Insteadofmakingthemgofindinformationontheirownbysearchingforthebooktitle,startoutwithalittledescriptionofthebook.Makesureyouavoidtoolongofasummary,though,becauseiftoomuchofyourarticleisasummaryofthebook,itwon’tbeinteresting.Startwithashortparagraphorsothathitsallthemajorpointsbutdoesn'tgivetoomuchaway.Youdon’twanttotellyourreadereverythingaboutthebook,becausethentheywon’thavetoreaditatall.Justgiveenoughinformationsoyourreaderisinterestedinreadingthebook.
Somemagazinesliketopublishbookreviewsthatarecompletelyobjective(客观的).Thismeansthattheywantareviewofthebookthatdoesn'tshareyouropinionandthatinwhichyouropinionisn'tobviousfromreadingwhatyouwrote.Ifyouhatedabook,itmightnotbeagreatbooktoreview.Youprobablywanttoreviewbooksthatyouenjoyed.Thiswillgiveyourreviewapositivespin.Avoidgushingabouthowmuchyoulovedthebook,however.Youshouldnotincludeyourpersonalreactiontothebookuntiltheveryend,whereyouincludeasentenceortwoaboutwhetherornotyouwouldrecommendabookandtowhomyouwouldrecommendit.
Agreatwaytogetyourreviewnoticedistolookatabookthroughaspecificlens.Readthebookasafeminist(女权主义者)would,forexample,andtalkaboutwhatafeministmightsaytoapplaudorcriticizethebook.Youcanchooseanynumberoflenses,andfeminismisjustoneoption.Aneconomiclens,afamilylens,thelensofadifferentnationality,orthelensofachildcouldallbeinterestingwaystolookatabook.Ifyoulookatabookinthisway,insteadofjustreadingitandformingyourownopinion,itwillbemuchmoreinterestingandmarketable.Thisisespeciallythecaseifyoulookatalensthatrelatestothesubjectofthemagazinetowhichyouaresubmitting.Feministmagazineslovebookreviewsaboutbooksreadthroughafeministlens,forexample,becauseitpertainstotheirreadership.
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 湖北省 武汉市 高考 英语 一轮 填空 阅读 理解