精选初中八年级下册英语Unit 8 Life in the future牛津版习题精选四十五.docx
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精选初中八年级下册英语Unit 8 Life in the future牛津版习题精选四十五.docx
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精选初中八年级下册英语Unit8Lifeinthefuture牛津版习题精选四十五
2019年精选初中八年级下册英语Unit8Lifeinthefuture牛津版习题精选四十五
第1题【单选题】
Ittookhimalotoftimetoprepareforthecompetition.
A、takepartin
B、getreadyfor
C、sufferfrom
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
Look!
Heisdancingatthemoment.
A、inthepresent
B、inthepast
C、forsometime
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【单选题】
Wecanhelptheenvironment.
A、provide
B、offer
C、protect
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【单选题】
AtthistimeyesterdayJackhisbike.HeTV.
A、repaired;didn"twatch
B、wasrepairing;watched
C、wasrepairing;wasn"twatching
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【单选题】
Mygrandparents"livesweredifferentourstoday.
A、from
B、with
C、off
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【单选题】
Theywinthegame,sotheywereunhappy.
A、succeeded
B、failed
C、failedto
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【阅读理解】
阅读短文,选择恰当的答案
Oneday,Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriend,andhiscellphonerang,stoppingourconversation.Therewewere,walkingandtalkingonabeautifulsunnydaybutIsuddenlybecameabsentfromtheconversation.
Thetelephoneusedtoconnectustotheabsent.Nowitmakespeoplesittingnexttoyoufeelabsent.Whyisitthat?
Withcellphones,wecanchatwithothersanytimeandanywherewithoutseeingthem.WithOQandWeChat,Icanjustleavetheansweronthephoneifmymumhasaquestion.ByputtingacardintotheATM,wecangetmoneywithouttalkingtotheclerk.Wetalktothemachinealmosteveryminuteandwelearnabouttheworldfromthemachineratherthanpeople.Asalmosteverycontactwecanimaginebetweenhumanbeingsgetseasier,webecomelonelier.
Iamnotagainstmodemtechnology.Iownacellphone,anATMcard,anemailandaWeChataccount.Givingthemupisn"twise.They"reagreathelptous.It"ssomeoftheirpossibleeffects(影响)thatmakemefeeluneasy.
It"shightimetoputourselvesontechnologyrestriction:
noinstantmessageswithpeoplewholivenearus;nocellphoninginthepresenceoffriends;nolettingWeChatpickupwhenwe"reathome.
Howdidthewriterfeelwhilehisfriendwasreceivingaphonecall?
A、Happy.
B、Cheerful.
C、Lonely.
D、Wonderful.
WhatdothepossibleeffectsinParagraph3referto?
A、Moderntechnologymakespeoplelonelier.
B、Moderntechnologyisdevelopingtoofast.
C、Moderntechnologyisagreathelptous.
D、Moderntechnologymakeseverycontactpossible.
Theunderlinedword"restriction"inParagraph4means_______inChinese.
A、限制
B、享受
C、乐趣
D、使用
WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedbythewriter?
A、Donotsendinstantmessageswithpeoplearoundus.
B、Stopansweringquestionsthroughanymachine.
C、StoppickingupWeChatwhenwe"reathome.
D、Donotusecellphoneswhenwe"rewithfriends.
Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A、Thedevelopmentofmoderntechnology
B、Theadvantagesofmoderntechnology
C、Theimportanceofmoderntechnology
D、Thedisadvantagesofmoderntechnology
【答案】:
无
【解析】:
第8题【阅读理解】
根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingaloneinadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Yonhavenomobilephone.Whatdoyoudo?
Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpvou.Itisadevice(装置)whichusessatellites(卫星)tofindtheuser"sposition(位置).Itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20metres.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.
GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.
TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.ThesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbitingtheEarth.Thereceivercontactsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates(计算)itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.
SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate(精确的).TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.
Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people.
A、can"tbelostinanewcity
B、can"tfindtheirwayindifferentcountries
C、canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplace
D、canspendtheleasttimegettingtoanotherplace
Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A、therearethreepartstotheGPS
B、aGPScan"tbeputintoawatch
C、aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcar
D、theGPSarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive
Theunderlinedword"They"inParagraph3means"".
A、Receivers
B、GPSdevices
C、Satellites
D、Groundstations
Thepassageismainlyabout.
A、thehistoryoftheGPS
B、theintroductionoftheGPS
C、theshapeoftheGPS
D、thethreepartsoftheGPS
Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A、AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.
B、PeopleinmanycountrieswillusetheGPSforfree.
C、ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatellites.
D、TheGPSwillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylife.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第9题【翻译】
你在后面推箱子,我在前面拉。
YoupushtheboxfromthebackandI"llpullit
__________________.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第10题【翻译】
今天早上,我花了两个小时打扫我的房间。
It____________twohours____________myroomthismorning.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第11题【翻译】
我叔叔年轻的时候擅长游泳。
Whenmyunclewasyoung,he________________________.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第12题【翻译】
他们的信通过邮寄的方式送出。
Theirletters________________________.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第13题【翻译】
我不想错过那班公交车。
Idon"twantto__________________.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第14题【选词填空(词汇运用)】
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
WhileSandywaslisteningtomusic,Max______hisfriendonline.
Mymotherwas______dinnerwhenIcamebackfromschool.
—Arethechildrenplayingoutside?
—No,they______inthesittingroom.
Danieldidn"tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseit______heavily.
—Whydidn\"tyougotoseethefilmat7:
00p.m.lastSunday?
—I______theexamtobeheldthenextdaythen.
【答案】:
无
【解析】:
第15题【语法填空】
I"msorrythatI______(break)yourvase.
【答案】:
【解析】:
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