九年级英语专题复习八.docx
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九年级英语专题复习八.docx
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九年级英语专题复习八
初中英语九年级寒假在线课堂
专题复习八(阅读理解)
(2015南通)
A
Let'strydoingthefollowingexperiment.
Whattodo:
aboutobjectatorothersmallUsestringtohangapaperclip
)level.
胸部chest(stepsPickupastick,suchasabroomhandle.Takethreeorfour
awayfromthepaperclip.
Nowcloseoneeyeandwalktowardthepaperclip.Trytotouchitwiththetipofthe
stick.Ifyoumiss,tryagain,stillkeepingoneeyeclosed.Nowtryitwithbotheyesopen
andseeifit'seasiertodo.
:
HowitworksIntheexperiment,youhavetojudgehowfarawaythepaperclipis.Yourbrainhas
severalwaysofdoingthis.
)itself.Using聚焦youreyehastofocus(Onesimplewaydependsonhowmuch
onlyoneeye,mostpeoplewillfinditdifficulttotouchthepapercliponthefirsttry,but
thoughnotmuch.
—thebrainstillgetssomeinformationaboutdistanceYourbraincanjudgedistancemuchbetterwhenyoulookatsomethingwithboth
eyes.Infact,yourbrainhasmorethanonewaytousebotheyesinjudgingdistance.For
example,toseeanythingclearly,youhavetomakebothofyoureyespointattheobject.
Whenyoulookatanearbyobject,youreyesturninward.Youcanfeelthishappeningif
youlookatthetipofyourfingerandmoveyourfingertowardyournose.
Yourbraingetsinformationfromtheeyesabouthowmuchtheyarepointingtoward
eachother.Usingthatinformation,thebraincantellhowfarawayanyobjectis,whether
itisabasketballorapaperclip.
)1.Howmanymaterialsdoweneedatleasttodotheexperiment?
(D.Five.B.Three.C.Four.A.Two.
)2.Thepassageismainlyaboutthatwitheyesourbraincanjudge________.(A.howbiganobjectis
B.howhighanobjectis
C.howfarawayanobjectis
D.howmuchinformationanobjectgives
)3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
(A.Ourbrainjudgesdistanceinonewaywhenweusebotheyes.
B.Ourbraincannotjudgethedistanceofasmallobjectbutabigone.
C.Howmuchoureyesfocushelpsourbrainjudgethesizeofanobject.
D.Howmuchoureyesfocushelpsourbrainjudgethedistanceofanobject.
()4.Fromtheexperimentwecaninfer(推断)________.
A.withoneeyewecanseeanobjectasclearlyasweusetwoeyes
B.oureyesturntowardstheinsidewhenwelookatanobjectverynear
C.within3or4steps,theneareranobjectis,themoreclearlywecanseeit
D.ourbraincanhardlygetanyinformationaboutdistancewhenweuseoneeye
(2017台州)
B
Thewaywespendourtimecanbedividedintothree“bottles”.Thesearethe
necessarytasksbottle,thevoluntary(自愿的)tasksbottleandthehappinessbottle.
Everyday,wespendtimefillingthenecessarytasksbottlewithusefulthings,like
makingmoney,doinghousework,buyingfoodandpayingbills.Wethenfillanother
bottlewithvoluntarytasks.Thesearethingsthatwedoforothers,butwemaynotenjoy
them.Thisbottlegetsfilledwithtasksliketakingchildrentoactivities,cookingfamily
meals,anddoinglaundry.Thosebottlesareveryimportant.Ifwedon'tfillthemeach
day,ourfamilywon'trunproperly.
However,weoftenforgettofillthethirdbottle----thehappinessbottlethatwefill
withactivitiesthatmakeushappy.Isyourhappinessbottlesometimesemptyattheend
oftheday?
Betweendoingallthenecessaryandvoluntarytasks,timefliesby,and
beforeweknowit,itistimeforbed.Weallhavedayslikethat.
Thisiswhyeachdaywehavetomakeanefforttofillourhappinessbottle.Ifill
minebygoingtothedancingclass.AndIalwaysleaveclassesmorehappilythanwhenI
enter.Thisweek,Ihadthepleasureoftakingpartinaguitarpracticeinmy
neighborhood.Weshowourmusicaltalentandpracticemusicforcharity.Itwasatime
offun,friendshipandmusic-making.Attheendoftheevening,myhappinessbottlewas
filledtotop.
_____Willyouractivitiesbringjoytoyourlife?
Oraretheothertwotaskseating
upallyourtime?
Trytofindwaystoachieveabalancebetweenhowyoufillyourthree
bottles.Attheendoftheday,hopefullywe'vedoneallwecantomakesurethatour
happinessbottleisfilled.
()5.Whichactivitybelongstoanecessarytaskaccordingtothepassage?
A.Goingtoworkthoughitisrainingheavily.
B.Buyingabirthdaygiftforyourgoodfriend.
C.Havingayardsaletoraisemoneyforsickkids.
D.SendingyoursontoapianolessononSunday.
()6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”meaninthethirdparagraph?
A.Werequireenoughtimetofillthenecessarytasksbottle.
B.Necessaryandvoluntarytasksarelessimportant.
C.Allthethreebottlesarefilledtotopattheendoftheday.
D.Weneedtimetodosomethingtomakeourselveshappy.
)7.Howdidthewriterfillthehappiness“bottle”thisweek?
(
A.Bycookingm
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