清华大学附属中学高三第二次模拟考试英语试题word含答案.docx
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清华大学附属中学高三第二次模拟考试英语试题word含答案.docx
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清华大学附属中学高三第二次模拟考试英语试题word含答案
清华大学附属中学2019年高三第二次模拟考试
高三英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、试室号和座位号。
用2B型铅笔把答题卡上试室号、座位号对应的信息点涂黑。
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考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试(共三部分120分)
第一部分知识运用(共两节45分)
第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
MyinterestinChinesefoodstartedyearsago,whenIwasayoungreporterforWashingtonPost.Ourofficewasn'tfarfromChinatown,1IfoundsomeverygoodChineserestaurants.
ThatwasthefirsttimethatI2(notice)thefreshtasteofthemeatandvegetablesofChinesefood.
WhenIlearnedmoreaboutthefood,Ibegantounderstandwhy3hasthisspecialfeature.
B
Manyyearsago,Chinahad4energycrisisbecauseitlostmuchofitswoodduetooverpopulationandpoormanagementofitsforests.This5(lose)wasverybadforthecountry,ofcourse,butitturnedouttobeverygoodforthefood.Woodbecameveryexpensiveandhardtoget,sotheChinesehadtoeitherfindasubstitutefortheir6(value)wood,orlearnhowtouseitbetter.Thereweren'tanysubstitutessopeoplefoundwaystoeconomize.
C
Inordertoeconomizeincooking,theyhadtouseverylittlewood.Sotheystartedcuttingtheirmeatandvegetables7smallpiecesbeforetheyputtheminthehotoil.Thatway,thefoodcooked8(fast)andtheysavedmorefuel.Thefood9(prepare)inthiswaykeptitsfreshflavour—andit'sthisflavour10attractspeoplefromothercountriestotheartofChinesecooking.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Asmileisafacialexpressionshowingpleasure, affectionand friendliness.Anditisthecommonestwaytoshowourgoodwill perfectly11sayinganything.AChinesesayingruns:
“Neverhitapersonwhoissmilingatyou.”Itisatime-provenfactthatthesmileisalanguageallitsown—a12language—understoodbythepeopleofeverynationintheworld.Wemaynotspeakthesametongueasourforeignneighbors,13wesmileinthesameway.Weneedno interpreterforsuchawayofexpressinglove,happiness,orgoodwill.
Onedaywhile14inasmalltowninsouthernCalifornia,itwasmymisfortunetobeapproachedbyaclerkwhosepersonalityconflictedwithmine.Heseemedmost15andnotatallconcernedaboutmyintendedpurchase.Iboughtnothing,and16angrilyoutofthestore.Ontheoutsidestoodayoungmaninhisearlytwenties.Hisexpressivebrowneyesmetandheldmine,andinthenextinstantabeautiful, dazzling smilecoveredhis17.Themagneticpowerofthat smile18allbitternesswithinme,andIfoundthemusclesinmyownfacehappily19.“Beautifulday,isn’tit?
”Iremarked,inpassing.Then,obeyinganimpulse(冲动),I20.“Ireallyoweyouadebtof 21,”Isaidsoftly.Hissmiledeepened,buthemadenoattemptto22.AMexicanwomanandtwomenwerestandingnearby.Thewomansteppedforwardandeyedme inquiringly.“Sir,Carlosdoesn’tspeakEnglish.”She23,“Youwantmetotellhimsomething?
”AtthatmomentIfelt24.Carlos’smilehadmadeabigpersonofme.Myfriendlinessandgood25towardsallmankindstoodtenfeettall.
“Yes,”myreplywasenthusiastic and26,“tellhimIsaid,‘Thankyou!
’”
“Thankyou?
”Thewomanseemedslightly27.
Igaveherarmafriendly28asIturnedtoleave.“Justtellhimthat,”Iinsisted.“He’llunderstand,Iamsure!
”
Oh,whatasmilecando!
AlthoughIhaveneverseenthatyoungmanagain,Ishallneverforgetthe29hetaughtmethatmorning.Fromthatdayon,Ibecamesmile-conscious,andIpracticetheart30,anywhereandeverywhere,witheverybody.
11.A.byB.beyondC.onD.without
12.A.specialB.universalC.availableD.national
13.A.butB.althoughC.soD.why
14.A.drivingB.travellingC.shoppingD.living
15.A.unluckyB.unfriendlyC.uneasyD.unconcious
16.A.marchedB.trackedC.movedD.wandered
17.A.headB.faceC.mindD.shoulder
18.A.frozeB.broughtaboutC.leftD.droveaway
19.A.tighteningB.loosingC.respondingD.moving
20.A.steppedforwardB.leftoutC.turnedbackD.wentover
21.A.moneyB.gratitudeC.careD.concern
22.A.smileB.lookC.joinD.answer
23.A.volunteeredB.hopedC.inspectedD.expressed
24.A.changedB.hurtC.satisfiedD.interested
25.A.luckB.gratitudeC.willD.plan
26.A.sincereB.crazyC.excitedD.friendly
27.A.absorbedB. confusedC.convincedD.determined
28.A.hitB.kissC.hugD.pat
29.A.lectureB.factC.knowledgeD.lesson
30.A.quicklyB.happilyC.diligentlyD.certainly
第二部分阅读理解(共两节40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
PowderMountainResortishostinganewsnowboardingcontestonSaturdaythatisfreeandopentothefirst100peopletoregister.
TheBurtonQualifiers,thenewtravelingcontestseries,includessevenstopsthroughoutNorthAmericaandisopentothegeneralpublic.ThetopsnowboardersfromSaturday’slocaleventwillwin$100andtheopportunitytoadvancetothefinalsatSevenSpringsResortinPennsylvania,accordingtoPowderMountainResortmarketingcoordinatorJPGoulet.
Thecontestisopentothefirst100snowboarderswhoregisterSaturdaymorningfortheevent.RegistrationfortheeventwillbeheldatHiddenLakeLodgeatPowderMountainResort.
DuringtheBurtonQualifiers,eachriderwillbegivenanhourtoimpressthejudgeswhowillscorebasedonstyleandtricks.Thetopthreeriderswillbeawardedacashprize,andthetopsixsnowboarderswillalsoearnaspottocompeteatthefinalsatPennsylvania’sSevenSpringsResort.FromthereparticipantswillhaveachancetoadvancetotheworldeventinJapantocompetefor$10,000.
31.TotakepartinthesnowboardingcontestatPowderMountainResort,thesnowboardersshould_______.
A.registerasearlyaspossible
B.gototheresortinadvance
C.pay$100forthecontest
D.wintheirlocalgames
32.HowmanyriderscanattendthematchinPennsylvania?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Six.
D.Onehundred.
33.WhatistheimportantfactorinwinningthecontestatPowderMountainResort?
A.Theweatherattheresort.
B.Thesnowboarders’skills.
C.Thesnowboarders’courage.
D.Thesnowboarders’registrationorders.
B
AsayounggirlIgrewuponbooks.Myfifth-gradeteacher,JodyDelay,facilitated(促进)thatloveofbooks.EverydayduringthefifthgradeIwalkedintoaroomwithonewallcompletelylinedwithbooks.MrsDelayhadoveronethousandbooksinherclassroom.
Shestartedtheyearoffsayingthatshemightgiveabooktoanyofuswhoshowedsuchgreatinterestinit.ShehadgivenabooktoastudentafewyearsbeforeandIwantedtobepresentedwithabookverymuch.SoIcheckedoutTheThiefLordbyCorneliaFunkefrequently.Shenevergavemethebook,butIdevelopedadeeploveforMsCornelia’sstories.Irefusedtowatchthemovieonprinciple.
MymomhadrequirementsaboutwhatIwasallowedtodoaccordingtowhatwebelieved.WithMrsDelay,Iwouldn’thavetoreadanythingthatmademymomuncomfortable.Iwouldpickupabook,lookatitandconsiderit,andifitdidn’tfit,shewouldgentlytakeitawayfrommyhands,explaintomethatitwasn’tsuitableandthenpointmeinthedirectionofabetterbook.
WhatreallymadethedifferenceinhowIsawMrsDelaywasaspringbreak.Iborrowedabookadayfromherduringschooldays,soIdidn’tknowwhatIwoulddoifIwasleftwithoutanynewbooksforaweek.MrsDelaysentmehomewithapileofbooksbiggerthanIwas.Itseemedtogoonforever.IthinkIonlymanagedtoreadabouthalf,butIliedandtoldherthatIreadeveryone.ThelastthingIwantedtodowastohaveherbedisappointedinme.
EverytimeIthinkaboutwhatmademeintothebook-loverthatIam,Ithinkbacktothatspringbreak,andIlaugh.
34.Whatdoestheauthormeanwhenshewrote“Igrewuponbooks”?
A.Shehadmanybooksofherown.
B.Shehadagreatinterestinreading.
C.Thereweremanybooksinherfamily.
D.Shewasbornintoabookseller’sfamily.
35.AfterreadingTheThiefLord,theauthor______.
A.becameinterestedinitswriter’sworks
B.hadabetterunderstandingofMrsDelay
C.waspresentedwiththebookbyMrsDelay
D.wenttowatchthemoviewiththesamename
36.WhentheauthorwastogetherwithMrsDelay,hermothermightfeel______.
A.disappointed
B.embarrassed
C.relieved
D.worried
37Whydidtheauthorlieabouthowmanybooksshehadreadduringaspringbreak?
A.Shewasunabletofinishallthosebooksatall.
B.Shedidn’twanttomakeMrsDelayfeelunhappy.
C.ShewantedtoescapepunishmentfromMrsDelay.
D.ShewasafraidMrsDelaywouldn’tlendbookstoher.
C
Whilemanycountrieslovetheirtea,UKcitizensareparticularlyproudofbeing“teapeople”.TheaverageUKcitizenconsumesnearly2kilogramsofteaeachyear.
TeaonlymadeitswaytoEnglandinlargequantitiesinthefirstyearsofthe17thcentury.TeafromChinaandafewotherAsiancountrieswasbeingsoldmorewidelyinEnglandatthattime.Thenteawasgettingmoreandmorepopularamongdifferentsocialclasses.
Therearemanyvarietiesoftea.BlackteamixturesarestillthemostcommontypedrunkintheUK.Blackteaisdarkincolour,becausetheleaveshavebeenallowedtooxidize(氧化)beforedrying.Thisiswhyweusuallyserveitwithmilk,althoughitisnotuncommontodrinkitblackorwithlemon.Youmaystillfindteamadewithloose
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