新视野 大学英语视听说教程 4.docx

新视野 大学英语视听说教程 4.docx

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新视野大学英语视听说教程4

新视野大学英语视听说教程4（第二版）答案

Unit1enjoyyourfeelings!

II

CBDAD

lListeningIn

Task1whataclumsyman!

Keys:

ACDCB

Task2causesofdepression

Keys:

（1）families

（2）chemicals（3）information（4）certain（5）self-esteen（6）thinkingpatterns（7）mood（8）divorce（9）physicalabuse（10）financialdifficulties（11）stress（12）anxiety

Task3happinessindex

Keys:

BDAAC

lLet’sTalk

Keys:

（1）shy

（2）crying（3）scared（4）camedown（5）fun（6）nice（7）twostep（8）argue（9）touch（10）badtime（11）speak（12）comfortable（13）brother（14）adults（15）children（16）secondary（17）growing（18）learn

lFurtherListeningandSpeaking

Task1:

BigJohniscoming!

（S1）owner

（S2）running

（S3）drop

（S4）run

（S5）local

（S6）yelling,

（S7）lives!

”

（S8）Ashe’spickinghimselfup,heseesalargeman,almostsevenfeettall.

（S9）Thebartendernervouslyhandsthebigmanabeer,handsshaking.

（S10）“Igottogetoutoftown!

Don’tyouhearBigJohniscoming?

”

Task2Reasonandemotion

Key:

ABCCD

Task3Everycloudhasasilverlining

Key:

TFFTF

lViewingandspeaking

Key：

（1）seven

（2）150（3）favorite（4）bridge（5）111（6）fast（7）simple（8）trusted（9）stupid（10）did（11）Noway（12）ultimate（13）limits（14）skywards（15）&60（16）cheap

Unit2

I

fdaehibcj

IIBACDB

III

1.CAADB

2.

Correctanswer

theend

discounts

T-shirts

big-namebrands

Interchangeablepieces

blacktrousers

severaltimes

simplest

stylishandfashionable

3.ABACD

Vlet’stalk

Task1

wealthy

clothingstyles

figure

slimmer

construction

light

larger

formal

brightlycolored

therichandthepoor

oneclass

occasions

Poorerpeople

Furtherlistening>Task1

CAABA

Task2

BABAB

Task3

1.Shechosetwocolors,thenbuiltherwardrobearoundthem.

2.Shehasapairofblackdressslacks,withblackshoestomatch.Ifshewearsthatwithherturquoisesilkblouseandamatchingnecklaceandearrings,shewilllookdressedup.

3.IfshewearsaT-shirtwiththeblackdressslacks,sheismorecasual.

4.Ifshebringsapashmina,oranotherdressscarf,shecandressuptheT-shirtintocasualchic.

5.Hersuitcasewillbenearlyempty,withlotsofroomforshopping.

Viewingandspeaking>Task1

（1）

combiningclothingwithnewtechnology

（2）

brand-newstyle

（3）

newindustrialdesignsolutions

（4）

electronicsandfashion

（5）

intoyourcollar

（6）

wentintopartnershipwith

（7）

bringthemtogether

（8）

themodern-dayworker

（9）

600pounds

（10）

towhatwemightexpect

Unit3

BasiclisteningDACBC

Listeningin

Task1BCADC

Task2BBABA

Task3

Correctanswer

drought

tsunami

undersea

resultin

dryspell

flood

watersupplies

famine

agriculture

heavyrainfall

melting

swell

man-madedams

Let’stalk

Task1

Correctanswer

erupted

burying

few

overseas

rescue

injured

damaged

islanders

seven

biggest

close

aftershocks

trap

20millionpounds

disease

Furtherlistening>

Task1BADAC

Task2

1.Sincethecompanywascomposedentirelyofmenover65,therewasdoubtthattheywouldbeofanyassistance.Butthefarmercalledthecompanyanywaybecausethefireprovedtobemorethanthesmalltownfiredepartmentcouldhandle,andtherewasnootherhelpavailable.

2.Thetruckdrovestraighttowardthefireand,insteadofstoppinginfrontofthefire,droverightintothemiddleoftheflames.

3.Afteranhourofintensefighting,theyhadextinguishedthefire.

4.Afteranhourofintensefighting,theyhadextinguishedthefire.

5.Thecaptainsaid,"Thefirstthingwe'regoingtodoistogetthebrakesfixedonthatstupidfiretruck."Thatsuggeststhattheydroverightintothemiddleoftheflamesbecauseofuselessbrakesratherthanbravery.

Task3ABCDC

Viewingandspeaking>

Task1

rescued

worstflooding

surprise

flooded

myson's

crews

burst

hit

save

hightide

furniture

normal

computersystem

drugs

heavy

III3

Anaturaldisasteristheconsequenceofahazardousevent,occurringwhenhumanactivitiesareaffectedbyadversenaturalphenomenasuchasflood,drought,hailstorm,heatwave,forestfire,hurricane,typhoon,tornado,tsunami,landslideandmudslide,orvolcaniceruption.Thescaleoftheresultingdeathsorpropertydamagedependsonthehumanabilitytoresistthedisasters.

Sometimestwoseeminglydifferentdisastersmayberelatedtoeachother.Forexample,anunderseaearthquakemayresultinatsunami.Whilethereisalongdryspellinonearea,theremaybeagreatfloodinanother.

Adroughtisalong-lastingweatherpatternconsistingofdryconditionswithverylittleornoprecipitation.Duringthisperiod,foodandwatersuppliescanrunlow,andotherconditions,suchasfamine,canoccur.Droughtscanlastforseveralyearsandareparticularlydamaginginareasinwhichtheresidentsdependonagricultureforsurvival.

Afloodfollowstoomuchrainorwaterinalocation,andcouldbetheresultofmanydifferentconditions.Floodscanbecausedbyheavyrainfallfromastorm,includingthunderstorms,rapidmeltingoflargeamountsofsnow,orriverswhichswellfromtoomuchprecipitationupstream,causingwidespreaddamagetoareasdownstream.Anotherpossiblecauseoffloodsistheburstingofman-madedams.

Unit3V1

DisasterhasstruckinHaiti.AnearthquakeofhugeproportionseruptedintheCaribbeanisland—oneofthepoorestcommunitiesintheWest.Buildings,whichwerebadlybuilt,tumbled,buryingthousandsofpeopleintheirownhomes.

Haitiisapoorcountrywithfewemergencyservicestohelp.Theislandershadtousetheirbarehandstosearchfortheirfamilies.TheywaitedforteamsfromoverseascountrieslikeBritainandtheUnitedStatestobringequipmentandmanpowertohelprescueanysurvivorstheycouldfind.

It'sfearedthatmorethan100,000peoplehavedied.Oneschoolfriendliesinjuredonthepavement.Anothervoiceshersorrow.Thehistoriccathedralwasbadlydamaged;andatthepresidentialpalace,theroofcollapsed.

Theislandershereknowaboutearthquakes.Haitiliesinanareawheretherearefrequenttremorsandalsotropicalstorms.Butlastweek'searthquakeregisteredsevenontheRichterscale—almostashighasthescalecango.Itwasthebiggestfor200years.IthappenedeightkilometersbeneaththeEarth'scrust—that'squiteclosetothesurface,sothetremorswerereallystrong.

Therewerealsolotsofaftershocks—tremorsthathappenafterthemainearthquake.Thoseaftershockscanalsocausedamageasbuildingscollapsefurtherandtrappeoplewhomighthavesurvivedthefirstdisaster.

TheBritishgovernmenthaspromised20millionpoundsofaidtohelpHaiti,andmanypeoplehavealsomadedonations.

Nowtheconcernistopreventdiseasehittingareaswithoutcleanwaterorenoughmedicalhelp.

Unit3VI2

1.Sincethecompanywascomposedentirelyofmenover65,therewasdoubtthattheywouldbeofanyassistance.Butthefarmercalledthecompanyanywaybecausethefireprovedtobemorethanthesmalltownfiredepartmentcouldhandle,andtherewasnootherhelpavailable.

2.Thetruckdrovestraighttowardthefireand,insteadofstoppinginfrontofthefire,droverightintothemiddleoftheflames.

3.Afteranhourofintensefighting,theyhadextinguishedthefire.

4.Hepresentedthevolunteerfirecompanywithacheckfor$10,000.

5.Thecaptainsaid,"Thefirstthingwe'regoingtodoistogetthebrakesfixedonthatstupidfiretruck."Thatsuggeststhattheydroverightintothemiddleoftheflamesbecauseofuselessbrakesratherthanbravery.

Unit3viewingandspeaking1

Voice-over:

Trappedindoorsbyragingfloodwatersformorethan24hours,a91-year-oldwomanisrescuedbyfiremenandcarriedtosafety.It'stheworstfloodinginCoggeshallandthesurroundingvillagesinEssexinmorethan50years,andit'stakenresidentsherebysurprise.

Elderlywoman:

Icamefromhome,becausemyplacewasfloodedwithburstpipes,soIcamedowntomyson'stobesafeandgotthis.So,IjustwonderwhatI'vedonewrongtogetallthis!

Voice-over:

EmergencycrewshavebeenevacuatingpeoplelikethiswomanandherbabysincethebanksoftheRiverBlackwaterburstthisweekend.PartsofeasternEnglandwerehityesterdayafteramonth'sworthofrainfellhereinaday.Peopletoldmetherewasnotimetosavetheirbelongings.

Woman:

Bythetimethehightidehadcomeupatquartertofourinthemorning,thewaterwasuptothepianokeys.It'dcomerightuphere,andImeanyoucanjustseeonthe,onthe,onthefurniturewherethewaterhadcomeupto.

Voice-over:

TherewasfloodinginCambridgeshiretoo.Staffweremoppingupwateratthisdoctor'ssurgeryinBorne,tryingtogetthefacilitiesbacktonormal.

Doctor:

It'swreckedallthecomputersystem.It'smanagedunfortunatelytogettoafewoftheoldnotes.It'salsoaffectedallourdrugsthatarehere,includingtheflujabswewerehopingtorunourflujabssessions.

Voice-over:

AfewroadsinEssexinCambridgeshireremainvirtuallyimpassable,butwaterlevelsaredropping.Thequestionforresidentsherenowiswhatwillhappeniftheygetevenmoreheavyraininthenextfewdays.

Unit4

Leadin

cdaehfigb

Basiclistening

CBABD

Listeningin

TasklCBDAA

Task2

Relationships

marketingmanager

inconflictwith

expenses

endedinvain

trainingadministrator

visited

establishcloserrelationships

long-term

pickedup

Task3CDDCA

Let'stalk

Task1

16

features

brief

eight

paper

guidelines

interviews

treatment

comeback

Deadlines

meet

guidance

scary

Furtherlistening>

Task1DBCAC

Task2BABAB

Task3

1.TheygatheredforlunchtowelcomethenewChiefExecutiveOfficer,CarlMartin,andsaygoodbyetothedepartingCEO,DickJa