高中英语知识点汇总外研版必修1Unit 2 Section 3讲义 Word版含答案.docx
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高中英语知识点汇总外研版必修1Unit 2 Section 3讲义 Word版含答案.docx
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高中英语知识点汇总外研版必修1Unit2Section3讲义Word版含答案
Module2 课时达标训练(七)
Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式
1.Areportwasmadeatthemeetingbythe__________(校长)yesterday.
2.Hedoesparttimeworkatsomerestaurantsduringcollege________(假期)toearnmoneytopayforhisschooling.
3.HisEnglishimprovedalotinaveryshort__________(一段时间)oftime.
4.Agoodcompositionmusthaveaclear______(话题).
5.Doyouhaveanyfreeperiodsinyour______(时间表).
6.Wehadnoproblem________(arrive)intimeforthefilm.
7.The________(relate)betweenthetwocountrieshavebeenverycloseforlong.
8.Hewouldrather____________(lead)apoorlifethan________(own)alotofwealthbyturningagainsthiscountry.
9.Hewasina________(relax)mood,soIhadthecouragetoexplainthewholesituationtohim.
10.Iconsider________(put)offthepartyuntilSaturdayevening,anditisconsidered________(be)practical.
11.His________(relax)smilesuggestedthathehadpassedtheexam.
Ⅱ.选词填空
payfor;betrueof;wouldpreferto;forexample;beupto
1.Therule____________everybody.
2.—AnIndianoraChinesemeal?
—It____________you.
3.Manycountries,____________,MexicoandJapan,havealotofearthquake.
4.You'll________itatthetimeyouorderit.
5.I________________bealoneafterwork.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.你在新工作中遇到什么困难了吗?
Doyou________________________yournewjob?
2.问题是去北京还是去上海。
Thequestionis________togotoBeijing________Shanghai.
3.为了欣赏风景,汤姆宁愿花长时间坐火车也不愿乘飞机。
Toenjoythescenery,Tom____________spendlonghoursonthetrain________travelbyair.
4.考入北大,他很高兴。
Hewashappy__________________BeijingUniversity.
5.由于无休止的争吵,他们分手了。
Theendlessdeparture______________theirdeparture.
Ⅳ.完形填空
ItwouldbemyfirstThanksgivingsincemyfathermovedtoheaven,anditwouldalsobemyfirstThanksgivingbeingawayfrommyfamily.Holidaysare__1__whenyoucan'tbewithfamily,andIwasmourning(哀悼)the__2__ofmydadandfeelingsadaboutbeing__3__frommyfamilyinIndiana.But,thatsadnessturnedinto__4__whenithitme:
IwasgoingtohavetoprepareatraditionalThanksgiving__5__myself!
ThatnightatDubya'sRestaurant,whichwasourfavoriteplaceto__6__,Ibegandiscussingthedilemma(困境)withJeff.“It'stoobadthatthisplacewon'tbe___7__onThanksgiving,orwecouldjustcomehere,”Isaid.
Dubya,theowneroftherestaurant,happenedtobe___8__byourtablewhenIsaidthosewords.“Youmeanyouexpectmeto___9__foryouonThanksgiving,too?
”heteased(取笑),“Well,Iguessyou'lljusthavetocometoour__10__sincetherestaurantwillbeclosedthen.”
We'dbecome__11__withDubyaandhiswife,asweateatDubya'stwiceaweek;however,Ididn'tthinkwewerecloseenoughto__12__Thanksgivingdinnerwithhisfamily.Iwassurehewas__13__.Butasweheadedtowardthedoor,DubyahandedJeffanotewithdirectionstotheirhouseandtheirphonenumber.“You're__14__?
”Iasked.“Ofcourse,”hesaid.
And,twodayslater,wereachedDubya'shouse.Everyone__15__us.Asexpected,thefoodwasmarvelousbutthecompanywasevenbetter.Wetrulyfeltthatwe__16__there.
Ofcourse,Iwrotethemathankyounotethenextweek,butIcouldn'treally__17__intowordswhatthatThanksgivingdinner__18__hadmeanttous.I'veneverforgottentheirkindnessandthatvery__19__Thanksgiving.
So,here'smysuggestiontoyouthisyear.IfyouknowsomeonewhowillbediningaloneonThanksgiving,whynotinvitethatpersonoverto__20__yourfamily?
1.A.happy B.interesting
C.toughD.noisy
2.A.lossB.pressure
C.changeD.success
3.A.missedB.separated
C.passedD.gone
4.A.angerB.peace
C.panicD.love
5.A.decorationB.ceremony
C.clothesD.dinner
6.A.danceB.walk
C.dineD.sing
7.A.openB.clean
C.warmD.dry
8.A.cheeringB.taking
C.leadingD.passing
9.A.waitB.cook
C.careD.look
10.A.houseB.school
C.theatreD.factory
11.A.similarB.ordinary
C.differentD.familiar
12.A.shareB.prepare
C.giveD.argue
13.A.jokingB.doubting
C.blamingD.praising
14.A.sillyB.kind
C.selfishD.serious
15.A.knewB.welcomed
C.pushedD.called
16.A.refusedB.belonged
C.turnedD.referred
17.A.putB.get
C.makeD.break
18.A.communicationB.notice
C.planD.invitation
19.A.expensiveB.special
C.sameD.valuable
20.A.stopB.pay
C.joinD.follow
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).Week_by_week_her_list_grew:
_Iwasverythin,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.
Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?
Janet,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyou'rereallylike?
Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”
Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“That'sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you'llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don'tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”
Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I'veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Weekbyweekherlistgrew”meaninPara.1?
A.Weekbyweekshediscoveredandpointedoutmoreshortcomingsofmine.
B.Shekeptonaddingnewonestothelistsoitwasgrowinglongerandlonger.
C.Iwashavingmoreandmoreshortcomingsastimewenton.
D.Weekbyweek,myshortcomingsgrewmoreserious.
2.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter'scomplaint?
A.Herefusedtotakethelistandhavealookatit.
B.Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaid.
C.Hewasangryandtoldhertoovercomehershortcomings.
D.Hetoldhertowritedownallandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatweretrue.
3.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.MyFather
B.MyChildhood
C.TheBestAdviceI'veEverHad
D.NotanEnemy,buttheBestFriend
B
Americanhighschoolstudentsareterriblewriters,andoneeducationreformgroupthinksithasananswer:
robots.Or,moreaccurately,robotreaderscomputersprogrammedtoscanstudentessaysandspit_outagrade.
MarkShermis,professoroftheCollegeofEducationattheUniversityofAkron,ishelpingtoholdacontest,setupbytheWilliamandFloraHewlettFoundation(WFHF),whichpromises$100,000inprizemoneytoprogrammerswhowritethebestautomatedgradingsoftware.“Ifyou'reahighschoolteacherandyougiveawritingtask,you'rewalkinghomewith150essays,”Shermissaid,“You'regoingtoneedsomehelp.”
Automatedessaygradingwasfirstproposedinthe1960s,butcomputersbackthenwerenotuptothetask.Inthelate1990s,astechnologyimproved,severaltextbookandtestingcompaniesjumpedintothefield.Today,computersareusedtogradeessaysonSouthDakota'sstudentwritingassessmentsandahandfulofotherexams,includingtheTOEFLtestofEnglishfluency,takenbyforeignstudents.
TheHewlettcontestaimstoshowthatcomputerscangradeaswellasEnglishteachers—onlymuchmorequicklyandwithoutallthatdepressingredink.“Automatedessayscoringisobjective,”Shermissaid,“Anditcanbedoneimmediately.Ifstudentsfinishanessayat10pm,theygetaresultat10:
00pm.”
Take,forinstance,theIntelligentEssayAssessor,awebbasedtoolmarketedbyPearsonEducation,Inc.Withinsecondsitcananalyzeanessayforspelling,grammar,organization,andhelpstudentstomakerevisions.Theprogramscansforkeywordsandanalyzessemantic(语义的)patterns,andPearsonclaimsthatitcanunderstandthemeaningoftextmuchthesameasahumanreader.
4.Thetextiswrittentointroduce________.
A.Hewlettcontest
B.educationreforminAmerica
C.robotreaders
D.WilliamandFloraHewlettFoundation
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“spitout”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Analyze. B.Organize.
C.Give.D.Check.
6.WhatdoesParagraph4focuson?
A.Theapplicationofautomatedessayscoring.
B.Theadvantagesofautomatedessayscoring.
C.TheprizeofHewlettcontest.
D.Teachers'opinionsaboutHewlettcontest.
课时达标训练(七)
Ⅰ.1.headmaster 2.vacation 3.period
4.topic 5.timetable 6.arriving 7.relations 8.lead own 9.relaxed 10.putting
tobe 11.relaxed
Ⅱ.1.istrueof 2.isupto 3.forexample 4.payfor 5.wouldpreferto
Ⅲ.1.haveanyproblemswith 2.whether or 3.wouldrather than 4.tobeadmittedinto 5.resultedin
Ⅳ.语篇解读:
本文是一篇记叙文。
作者远离家乡,而父亲又去世了,他感觉到了一个悲伤的感恩节。
幸运的是,作者受到了饭店老板的邀请,过了一个不寻常的感恩节。
作者想把这种爱心传递下去:
当发现周围有孤独的人的时候,也邀请他们到自己的家里一起过感恩节。
1.解析:
选C 考查形容词。
happy“开心的”;interesting“有趣的”;tough“艰难的”;noisy“吵闹的”。
家人没有和作者待在一起,所以作者感觉一个人过节日是很“艰难的”,所以此处要用tough。
2.解析:
选A 考查名词。
loss“损失”;pressure“压力”;change“改变”;success“成功”。
从文章第一句的“ItwouldbemyfirstThanksgivingsincemyfathermovedtoheaven”可知作者的父亲去世了,因此作者在为“失去父亲”而悲伤,所以此处要用loss。
3.解析:
选B 考查形容词。
missed“错过了”;separated“分开的”;passed“过去了”;gone“不见了”。
从第1题前面的“beingawayfrommyfamily”可知作者和家人是“分开的”,故此处要用separated。
4.解析:
选C 考查名词。
anger“生气”;peace“平静”;panic“恐慌”;love“爱”。
从后面的叙述可知作者要自己准备感恩节的饭菜,因此作者的感觉从悲伤转为“恐慌”,故此处要用panic。
5.解析:
选D 考查名词。
decoration“装饰”;ceremony“典礼、仪式”;clothes“衣服”;dinner“晚饭”。
根据第四段中的“Thanksgivingdinnerwithhisfamily”可知作者犯愁的是自己准备感恩节的“晚宴”,
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