阳江市同心中学第二次月考英语试题.docx
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阳江市同心中学第二次月考英语试题.docx
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阳江市同心中学第二次月考英语试题
同心中学2011届高三英语第二次月考试题
(2010年11月10、11日)
【说明】 本试卷满分135分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分:
语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
IbecamelameinbothlegsinmychildhoodandIcan'tstandwithoutthesupportoftwosticks.OnlyinmywheelchaircanI“ 1 ”.
Istillrememberthefirstdayatschool.WhenI 2 atthedoor,everyoneintheclassroomstaredatmeinsurprise.Myfaceturned 3 .Icouldn'thelp 4 .Itwasthe 5 andsympathyintheireyesthat 6 medoingso,Iwentshylytowardsanunoccupied(空的)seat.
Beinglame,I 7 walkinfrontofmyclassmates.IwasafraidthatImightbe 8 .InthosedaysIwasverysadtoseeotherswalking 9 .
Oneday,afewstudentscameuptomeandaskedmetogooutside,Iwasreally 10 .Theyencouragedmewithafriendlysmileand 11 meinmywheelchairfromplacetoplace.Iwas 12 themforgivingachancetoseethe 13 ofourlovelyschoolwithmyowneyes.
Afterthatweoftenread,playedandtalked 14 .Myfriendsarealwaysreadytohelpme.ItmademeforgetIamhandicapped(残疾的).
Oncetheyaskedme,“Whatisthemostbeautifulthinginourschool?
” 15 Isaid,“Itisthefriendship.”
1.A.walk B.roll
C.moveD.stand
2.A.wentB.left
C.appearedD.showed
3.A.redB.brown
C.whiteD.black
4.A.enteringB.hiding
C.protesting(抗议)D.turningback
5.A.angerB.kindness
C.disappointmentD.satisfaction
6.A.resistedB.prevented
C.keptD.had
7.A.didn'tdaretoB.couldn't
C.didn'tneedtoD.never
8.A.lookeddownonB.smiledat
C.staredatD.talkedof
9.A.quicklyB.slowly
C.happilyD.shyly
10.A.disappointedB.surprised
C.hurtD.excited
11.A.pushedB.placed
C.drewD.pulled
12.A.satisfiedwithB.sorryfor
C.friendlytoD.thankfulto
13.A.signsB.sights
C.buildingsD.situation
14.A.togetherB.luckily
C.friendlyD.fortunately
15.A.WithpermissionB.Withpride
C.WithoutdecisionD.Withouthesitation
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
NestofOlympicDreams
Whenthe29thOlympicGames 16 (hold)inBeijingin2008,itbecameaplacewheredreamscametrue.Andthebuildingthatheldthosedreams 17 (base)onanestlikedesign, 18 (plan)jointlybySwissandChinesearchitects(建筑师).
Theplanwas 19 themainOlympicstadium—theNationalStadium.Nestlikewalls 20 (surround)thestadiumlikeasteelnetprovedtobeapopulardesign.Itwonmorethanhalfthevotesofover6,000visitorstoanexhibitionof13possibledesigns,whichended 21 March31.
GuanZhaoye,chairmanofthegroupofofficialjudges,said,“Thetopdesignisaperfectmeetingofelegance(典雅)andsimplicity.”
Thestand(看台)isabowlshaperunningcircle.“People'sattentioncanbefocused 22 thecompetitiveeventsinsteadofthestadiumitself,”saidLiXinggang,oneofthearchitects.“Theexcitedcrowdswillbecomepartofthebuildingandtheywillstimulate(激发)theathletes.”Manyvisitorssaidthatthemodelwasunusual,practicalandmixesmodernarchitecturewith 23 (tradition)Chineseculture.
“Ithinkitshowstheideaofanestwherenewlifegrowsup.Itisareallygoodidea,”saidonevisitor.
Butothersdisagreedandwereunhappy 24 thebuildinglookinglikeabirdcage.
The80,000seatstadium,wasbuiltinnorthBeijing,hostedtheopeningand 25 ceremoniesaswellastrackandfieldeventsduringthe2008Olympics.
第二部分:
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheAmericanlocalfoodmovementhasbeenallaboutbuyingseasonalfoodfromnearbyfarmers.Now,thankstotheWeb,itisexpandingtoincludefarawayfarmerstoo.Anewstartup,Foodzie,isanonlinefarmers'marketwheresmallfoodproducersandgrowerscanselltheirproducts.
FoodziewasstartedbyMrLaFaveandtwoofhisfriends,whometduringcollegeatVirginiaTech,wheretheywouldpayfrequentvisitstofarmersmarkets.Lastyear,whilelivinginNorthCarolina,oneofthem,EmilyOlson,now24,cameupwiththeidea.Shewasworkingasabrandmanagerforagourmet(美食的)grocerychainandrealizedthatpeoplewhoenjoyedfinefoodbutdidnotworkinthebusinesshadnowaytodiscoverhandmadefoodsoutsidetheirlocalfarmersmarkets.Smallfarmershadnowayoffindingorsellingtofarawaycustomers,either.
MrLaFaveandthethirdcofounder,NikBauman,both25,workedincorporatesalesandsoftwaredevelopment.“Withbusiness,foodandcomputersciencebackgrounds,wefiguredwehadeverythingweneeded,”MrLaFavesaid.
Thethreequittheirjobs,andopenedthesitetothepublicinDecember,2008.OnFoodzie,sellerssetupvirtualstoresforfreetoposttheirfoodandtellshoppersaboutthemselves,andFoodzietakesa20percentcutofeachsale.Inreturn,Foodzieservesasamiddleman.Ittakesthepurchaseinformationfromthebuyer,processesthepaymentandemailstheselleraprepaidshippinglabel.
Foodziehashad43,000visitorsinthepastmonthalone.Sofar,29sellershaveopenedshopsand41areintheprocessofopeningthem.Thefoundersrecentlyhiredafourthemployeetohelprecruit(吸收)newfoodproducersatfarmersmarketsandfoodshows.MrLaFaveisconvincedthattherecession(经济衰退)willnotreducepeople'sinterestinbuyinglocallygrownandhandmadefood.“Thereisamisunderstandingthatallthesefoodsaremoreexpensivethanmassproducedalternatives,”hesaid.“Peoplearepouringtheirheartandsoulintotheseproducts,andtheyareofthehighestquality.”
26.MsOlsonhadtheideaofstartingFoodziebecause .
A.therewasalongdistancebetweenthefarmersmarketsandherschool
B.thereweren'tenoughfarmersmarketsinurbanareasinNorthCarolina
C.sheworkedasabrandmanagerforagourmetgrocerychain
D.shefoundtherewasnolinkbetweenfoodbuyersandsmallfarmers
27.WhatcanweknowaboutthethreefoundersofFoodzie?
A.Theystudiedthesamemajorwhileincollege.
B.Theydidn'tknoweachotherbeforestartingthesite.
C.Theyworkedindifferentfieldsbeforestartingthesite.
D.Theyhavetheirownfoodstoreonthesite.
28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutFoodzieisTRUE?
A.Informationonbothproductsandneedsispostedonthesite.
B.Buyersandsellersdotheentirebusinessindependentlyonthesite.
C.Foodziemakesaprofitbytakingapartofthesaleprice.
D.Theproductsonthesitearemuchmoreexpensivethanthoseinmarkets.
29.ItcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthatFoodzie .
A.planstoholdsocialactivitiesforsellers
B.planstoexpandintootherbusinessfields
C.isconfidentaboutitsdevelopment
D.isconfidentaboutthepresenteconomy
30.Thetextismainlyabout .
A.howcanonlinefarmersmarketswork
B.whypeopleareinterestedinlocalfood
C.sellersmakinganefforttoattractfarawayshoppers
D.anonlinefarmermarketstartedbythreecollegegraduates
B
“InonlysixdaysIlostsevenpoundsofweight.”
“Twofullinchesinthefirstthreedays!
”
Thesearethekindsofstatementsusedinmagazine,newspaper,radioandtelevisionads,promisingnewshapesandnewlookstothosewhobuythemedicineorthedevice.Thepromotersofproductssaytheycanshapethelegs,slimtheface,smoothwrinkles,orinsomeotherwaytoaddtobeautyordesirability.
Oftensuchproductsarenothingmorethanmoneymakingthingsfortheirpromoters.Theresultstheyproducearequestionable,andsomearedangeroustohealth.
Tounderstandhowtheseproductscanbelegallypromotedtothepublic,itisnecessarytounderstandsomethingofthelawscoveringtheirregulation.Iftheproductisadrug,FDA(FoodandDrugAdministration)canrequireproof(证明)undertheFood,Drug,andCosmeticActthatissafeandeffectivebeforeitisputonthemarket.Butiftheproductisadevice,FDAhasnoauthoritytorequirepremarketingproofofsafetyoreffectiveness.Ifaproductalreadyonthemarketisadangertohealth,FDAcanrequesttheproducerordistributortoremoveitfromthemarketvoluntarily,oritcantakelegalaction,includingseizure(查封)oftheproduct.
OnenotablecaseafewyearsagoinvolvedanelectricaldevicecalledtheRelaxacisor,whichhadbeensoldforreducingthewaistline.TheRelaxacisorproducedelectricalshockstothebodythroughcontactpads.FDAtooklegalactionagainstthedistributortostopthesaleofthedeviceonthegroundsthatitwasdangeroustohealthandlife.
Obviously,mostofthedevicesonthemarkethaveneverbeenthesubjectofcourtproceedings(法律诉讼),andnewdevicesappearcontinually.Beforebuying,itisuptotheconsumertojudgethesafetyoreffectivenessofsuchitems.
31.Itcanbeinferredthattheadsmentionedinthetextare .
A.objectiveB.costly
C.unreliableD.illegal
32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Thecourtisinchargeofremovingdangerousproducts.
B.Newproductsaremorelikelytobequestionable.
C.TheproductionofadevicemustbeapprovedbyFDA.
D.Thepromotersusuallyjustcareaboutprofits.
33.FDAcanaskfortheproofofsafetyandeffectivenessofaproduct .
A.ifitisadrug
B.ifitisadevice
C.ifitsconsumersmakecomplaints
D.ifitsdistributorschallengeFDA'sauthority
34.TheRelaxacisorismentionedas .
A.aproductwhichwasdesignedtoproduceelectricity
B.aproductwhosedistributorwasinvolvedinalegalcase
C.asuccessfuladvertisementofabeautyproduct
D.anexampleofaqualitybeautyproduct
35.Theauthorintendsto .
A.makeconsumersawareofthepromoters'false
promises
B.showtheweaknessofthelawonproductsafety
C.giveadviceonhowtokeepyoungandbeautiful
D.introducetheorganizationofFDA
C
ScientistsstudyingtheimpactofclimatechangeontheArcticneedtoconsiderwaystoreducetheirowncarbonfootprints(碳排放量),saysRyanBrook,aresearcherwhoregularlyfliesno
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