陕西西工大附中高三第三次适应性练习题英语.docx
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陕西西工大附中高三第三次适应性练习题英语.docx
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陕西西工大附中高三第三次适应性练习题英语
陕西西工大附中2019年高三第三次适应性练习题英语
英语
第一卷〔选择题,共95分〕
第一部分英语知识运用〔共四节,总分值55分〕
第一节语音知识〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.attractionA.various B.vastC.brand D.statement
workA.ordinary B.sword C.worn D.worthwhile
3.creatureA.appearance B.dealt C.eagle D.greatly
4.styleA.likelyB.fancyC.yawnD.supply
5.withoutA. athletic B. therefore C.theme D.mouthful
第二节情景对话〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕
依照对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
〔说明:
E涂AB;F涂AC;G涂AD〕
—Honey,whatwouldyousayifwehaveaChristmaspartyathomethisyear?
—__6__Wherecouldyouhaveit?
Thehouseisrathersmall.
—__7__Wecouldputfoodonthediningroomtable.
—__8__
—Letmesee,---theTurners,theManders,andafewboys,andsomegirlsfrom
myoffice.Wemayhavemusicor....
—__9__
—That’splentyoftime.We’llgetsomeinvitationsreadyandsentoutsoon.We’ll
calltogetasmallChristmastree__10__
—Youmeanyoufixfood?
—Well,Icandosomeeasythings.MaybeIcandosomeshopping---or,atleast,
washdishes.
A.Thenwhoshouldweinvite?
B.Youmighthavebroughtthepresentsinadvance.
C.Andifweshouldfixfoodourselves,itwouldcostless.
D.Wemighthaveasmallone.
E.Itwouldbealotofworktogetthehousedecorated.
F.ButIthoughtyouwereplanningtogototheTurners’.
G.We’vegotonlythreeweekstogo.
第三节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
并
在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.---Areyou____todo____inthefinalexam?
---Noproblem!
I’lltrytogetahighmark.
A.probable;anyworseB.possible;anybetter
C.likely;goodD.likely;anybetter
12.Idon’tunderstandhowyouwerefined.Ialways____you____acarefuldriver.
A.think…areB.amthinking…are
C.thought…wereD.think…were
13.Itiswellknownthatknowledgeis____treasurehouse,butpracticeis____keytoit.
A.a;theB.the;theC.a;xD.x;the
14.Ihopethat____Ihavebeenabletododoesgoodtothemall.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when
15.Notfarfromtheclubtherewasagarden,____ownerwasseatedinitplaying
bridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.
A.itsB.whoseC.whichD.that
16.Ramonburnedtheroast.Hedidn’twanttotellBettyabout______,sohebought______.
A.them;moreoneB.it;theother
C.one;theothersD.it;anotherone
17.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais____GreatBritain.
A.threetimesthesizeasB.thesizethreetimesof
C.threetimesthesizeofD.threetimesasthesizeof
18.---Youwillbreakdownifyoukeepondoinglikethat.
---______,butIjustwantagoodresultinthisexam.
A.ThanksalotB.Don’tmentionit
C.You’rewelcomeD.Soundsgreat
19.____youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.
A.HoweveraseriousproblemB.Whataseriousproblem
C.HoweverseriousaproblemD.Whatseriousaproblem
20.Herearesomenewcomputerprograms_____forhomebuildings.
A.designingB.designC.todesignD.designed
21.Janewouldneverhavegonetotheparty____thatMarywouldcometoseeher.
A.hassheknownB.hadsheknown
C.ifsheknowsD.ifshehasknown
22.We’llbefreetomorrow,soIsuggest____tothehistorymuseum.
A.tovisitB.visiting
C.weshouldvisitD.avisit
23.---CouldItalkwithyourightnow?
Ihavesomethingurgent.
---Ifyou____,pleasecometomyoffice.
A.canB.mayC.mustD.should
24.---WheredidyoufindMr.Smith?
---Itwasinthelibrary____weoftenwenttoread.
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.where
25.---Hey,!
Guesswhat?
I’vegotapayrise!
---This________acelebration!
Let'sgotosingkaraoketonight.
A、callsforB、worksoutC、bringsaboutD、paysfor
第四节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入
对应空白处的最正确选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
OnedayIcamehomefromschool,changedmyclothesandgotreadyforwork、Iworkatalocalrestaurantintownasacashier,seaterandwaiter、
Iwenttoworkfeeling26.Andtomakemattersworse,Iwasbusythatevening、It’sthesamethingoverandoveragain、27withcustomerswhocomplainabouttheirfoodandwheretheyare28istoobigortoosmall、Littlethingslikethattendto29alotofus30butwemanagetodealwithit、
Threeelderlyladieswalkedinandsatbythewindows、Ithappenedtobethevery_31nearwhereIkeepthedirty32intheboxes、Tryingtokeepupwithallthedirtytables,customersleavingandcominginand33runningalloverthehouse,itwascrazy.34theseelderlywomenwerewatching35Iwasworkingtomakesureeverytablewascleanandreadyforthenextcustomers、
Whenthey36theirmeals,Itooktheirplatesbacktothekitchen、Theytalkedtomeforawhileaboutschool,howIwasdoing,what37IwasinandwhatIplannedtodointhefuturE、
38theywereleaving,theywalkedpastmeandoneofthemsaidtomeina39andgentlevoice,“Youaregoingplaces、Andthatwasit.”Theyleftthe40andIhadtearsinmyeyes,becausetheygaveme41tobelieveinmyself、They42myspiritfrombeingdownandgavemea43tokeeponworkingharD、
PeopleusedtotellmethatIcouldn’thaveacareerin44untilIhadadegreE、I’mnowaco-anchor〔联合主持人〕ofastudent-producedtelevision45.Andthebestthingis:
I'monly17yearsoldandIamaseniorinhighschool、
26.A.tiredB.excitedC.upD.down
27.A.DealingB.HelpingC.TalkingD.Meeting
28.A.satB.seatedC.laidD.seating
29.A.attractB.avoidC.adjustD.annoy
30.A.employeesB.customersC.bossD.employers
31.A.tableB.boxC.spotD.kitchen
32.A.dishesB.roomsC.clothesD.chairs
33.A.menB.womenC.serversD.people
34.A.AndB.OtherwiseC.ButD.So
35.A.whatB.howC.whereD.why
36.A.finisheD、B.completedC.orderedD.got
37.A.placeB.gradeC.markD.position
38.A.BeforeB.WhileC.AsD.After
39.A.confidentB.loudC.lowD.pleasant
40.A.kitchenB.houseC.restaurantD.table
41.A.abilityB.courageC.imaginationD.time
42.A.putdownB.pickedupC.tookoverD.pointedout
43.A.causeB.reasonC.presentD.permission
44.A.televisionB.governmentC.schoolD.restaurant
45.A.companyB.stationC.showD.advertisement
第二部分阅读理解〔共两节,总分值40分〕
第一节〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕
阅读以下四篇短文,从每题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
AndrewCarnegie,knownastheKingofSteel,builtthesteelindustryintheUnitedStates,and,intheprocess,becameoneofthewealthiestmeninAmerica.Hissuccessresultedinpartfromhisabilitytoselltheproductandinpartfromhispolicyofexpandingduringperiodsofeconomicdecline,whenmostofhiscompetitorswerereducingtheirinvestments.
Carnegiebelievedthatindividualsshouldprogressthroughhardwork,buthealsofeltstronglythatthewealthyshouldusetheirfortunesforthebenefitofsociety.Heopposedcharity,preferringinsteadtoprovideeducationalopportunitiesthatwouldallowotherstohelpthemselves.“Hewhodiesrich,diesdisgraced”,heoftensaid.
Amonghismorenoteworthycontributionstosocietyarethosethatbearhisname,includingtheCarnegieInstituteofPittsburgh,whichhasalibrary,amuseumoffinearts,andamuseumofnationalhistory.HealsofoundedaschooloftechnologythatisnowpartofCarnegie-MellonUniversity.Otherphilanthropic(慈善的)giftsaretheCarnegieEndowmentforInternationalPeacetopromoteunderstandingbetweennations,theCarnegieInstituteofWashingtontofundscientificresearch,andCarnegieHalltoprovideacenterforthearts.
FewAmericanshavebeenleftuntouchedbyAndrewCarnegie’sgenerosity.Hiscontributionsofmorethanfivemilliondollarsestablished2,500librariesinsmallcommunitiesthroughoutthecountryandformedthenucleus(核心)ofthepubliclibrarysystemthatweallenjoytoday.
46.Theauthorquoted“Hewhodiesrich,diesdisgraced”inthepassageto
show____.
A.Hefeltstronglythatthewealthyshouldusetheirfortunesforthebenefitof
society
B.Heopposedcharity
C.Thewealthydiefromtheirfortunes
D.Thewealthydiefromnotcontributingtosociety
47.CarnegiesucceededinbecomingoneofthewealthiestmeninAmerica
by____.
A.hispolicyofexpandingB.hishardwork
C.hisabilitytoselltheproductD.BothAandB
48.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbephilanthropicgiftstosocietyaccordingto
thepassage?
A.theCarnegieInstituteofWashington.
B.theCarnegieInstituteofPittsburgh.
C.thesteelindustry.
D.theCarnegieEndowmentforInternationalPeace.
B
Theviewoveravalleyofatinyvillagewiththatched〔草盖的〕roofcottagesaroundachurch;adrivethroughanarrowvillagestreetlinedwiththatchedcottagespaintedpinkorwhite;thesightovertherollinghillsofaprettycollectionofthatchedfarmbuildings__thesearestillcommonsightsinpartsofEngland.MostpeoplewillagreethatthethatchedroofisanessentialpartoftheattractionoftheEnglishcountryside.
ThatchingisinfacttheoldestofallthebuildingcraftspracticedintheBritishIsles.Althoughthatchhasalwaysbeenusedforcottageandfarmbuildings,itwasonceusedforcastlesandchurches,too.
Thatchingisasolitary〔独自的〕craft,whichoftenrunsinfamilies.ThecraftofthatchingasitispracticedhastodaychangedverylittlesincetheMiddleAges.Over800full-timethatchersareemployedinEnglandandWalestoday,maintainingandrenewingtheoldroofsaswellasthatchingnewerhouses.Manypropertyownerschoosethatchnotonlyforitsbeautybutbecausetheyknowitwillkeepthemcoolinsummerandwarminwinter.
Infact,ifwelookatdevelopingcountries,overhalftheworldlivesunderthatch,buttheyalldoitindifferentways.Peopleindevelopingcountriesareoftenunwillingtogobacktotraditionalmaterialsandwouldprefermodernbuildings.However,theymaylackthemoneytoallowthemtoimportthenecessarymaterials.Theirtemporarymudhutswiththatchedroofsofwildgrassesoftenonlylastsixmonths.ThatchwhichhasbeendonetheBritishwaylastsfromtwentytosixtyyears,andisaneffectivedefenceagainsttheheat.
49.WhichofthefollowingremainsauniquefeatureoftheEnglishcountryside?
A.Narrowstreetslinedwithpinkorwhitehouses.
B.Rollinghillswithprettyfarmbuildings.
C.Cottageswiththatchedroofs.
D.churcheswithcottagesaroundthem.
50.Whatdoweknowaboutthatchingasacraft?
A.Itisacollectiveactivity.
B.ItispractisedonfarmsalloverEngland.
C.Itisquitedifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.
D.Itisinmostcaseshandeddownamongfamilymembers.
51.Thatchedhousesarestillpreferredbecauseof_______.
A.theirstyleandcomfort
B.theirdurability
C.theireasymaintenance
D.theircheapandready-madematerials
52.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________
A.thatchedcottagesinEnglandhavebeenpasseddownfromancienttimes
B.thatchingisabuildingcraftfirstcreatedbytheEnglishpeople
C.theEnglishpeoplehavenospeciallikingforthatchedhouses
D.mostthatchedcottagesinEnglandarelocatedonhillsides
C
PresidentCoolidge’sstatement,“ThebusinessofAmericaisbusiness,”stillpointstoanimportanttruthtoday---thatbusinessinstitutionshavemoreprestige〔威望〕inAmericansocietythananyotherkindoforganization,includingthegovernment.Whydobusinessinstitutionspossessthisgreatprestige?
Onereasonisthat
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