中考英语专项复习任务型阅读学案无答案.docx
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中考英语专项复习任务型阅读学案无答案.docx
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中考英语专项复习任务型阅读学案无答案
任务型阅读
学习目标(突出课型特点、细化目标)
1.了解任务型阅读解题步骤和技巧。
2.运用任务型阅读解题技巧,培养查找、转化和归纳信息的能力。
3.培养提高任务型阅读成绩的自信心。
学习重点、难点(学生可能出现的普遍错误)
任务型阅读的解题关键:
观察表格能够在表格与文章中找到线索
⑴.信息查找线索:
时间、地名、人名、数字等明显的信息
⑵信息转换线索:
找出相关语句并仔细比对,分析表格所需词的形式,进行适当的信息转换。
⑶信息概况的常用词:
话/标题topic/title介绍introduction原因cause/reason
目的purpose方法way/method观点idea/thought/opinion
优劣(dis)advantage建议advice/suggestion影响/结果influence/result
【课前导学】
阅读下列短文,根据短文中信息完成文后表格。
(每空一次)
Nowadaysinschoollife,alotofstudentsdevelopafearoftests.It’snotbecausetestsaresomethingtobeafraidof.Moststudentsareafraidoftestsmainlybecausetheydon’thaveenoughself-confidenceandtheydon’talwaysthinktheyarewellprepared.Ifyoufollowthetipsbelow,it’snotdifficulttoovercome(克服)yourfearoftests.
Peoplewhoknowthattheyarenotwell-preparedareusuallythosewhofeartestmost.However,moststudentsdon’tknowwhentheyaretrulypreparedforatest.Aslongas(只要)youknowthatyouhavestudiedwellandlongenough,youhavereasontobelievethatyouarewell-prepared.
Beconfidentaboutyourself.Confidencebeforeatestcanbringabouttwothings:
eitheryoufailthetestandfeelasifyourconfidencewasunfounded(毫无根据)oryoucouldactuallydowellinthetestbecauseofyourconfidence.Somestudentsfindthattheyexperiencethefirstresult.However,thisisonlybecausethosestudentsmightnothavefollowedthefirsttipmentionedabove.Aslongasyouhavestudiedwell,youwillbemoreconfidentofyourchancetosucceedinatest.Ifyoufeelasifyouhavenotstudiedhardenough,thenyouwillnotbeasconfidentasyoushouldbe.
Askyourteacherinadvance(提前)aboutthematerialthatisgoingtobecoveredinthetest.Inthisway,youwillknowwhatyoushouldprepareforandyoucangetconfidenceinthetest.Butyouhavetobebraveenoughtoask.Moststudentsdonotaskunlesstheirteachergivestheinformationfirst,somakesurethatyouask.
Youshouldknowthattestsareonlytellingifyouhavegottheknowledge,nothowgoodorbadyourIQis.So,evenifyoudobadlyinonetest,youshouldknowthatthereareotherteststocome.Aslongasyouthinkthatthereisanothertomorrow,youcanovercomeyourfearofatest.However,makesurethatyouaregoingtopreparewellfortheothertests.
Fearcanbeaproblemintheprocessofachievingsuccess.However,withtherightattitude(态度)andpreparations,youcanovercomeyourfearoftestsbyusingthesetips.
Title:
1toovercomeyourfearoftests
2
Preparewell
Youshouldmakegoodpreparations
Ifyouhavestudiedwellandlongenough,youwould
be3thatyouarewell-prepared.
Be4
Confidencebeforeatestcanhavetwo5
●Youcouldfailthetestandfeelasifyourconfidencewasunfounded.
●Yourconfidencecouldleadtoyour6inthetest.
Confidencecomesfrom7hardenough.
Askyourteacher
Youcanaskyourteacherwhatmaterialthetestw
ill
8.
Holdapositiveattitude
Keepinmindthattestsjust9yourknowledgeanddon’tloseheartbecauseofonetestfailure.
Conclusion
Rightattitudeand10arethekeyfactors(因素)inovercomingyourfearoftests.
【课堂学习】
Step1Pre-task
Checkpre-learningachievements
Step2While-task
Task1信息查找locating
1.Worldhasbecometoocrowded,andwe’reusingupournaturalresourcestooquickly,andatthesametimeenvironmentaroundusisbecomingworseandworse.
Problems
Theworldisbecomingtoo1._____
The2._____________aroundusisworseandworse.
2.完成短文下面的表格,在文中划出关键词。
Beforeleaving
Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.
Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.
Dosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleaveifyouplantodolotsofwalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip
Prepareproperfood.Beforeyoupreparethefood,thefirstthingyouneedtothinkaboutishowlongyouwilltravelwiththefood.Ifyoutakealongtrip,youshouldbringfoodsuchasbread,biscuitsandsomefruit.Theydon’tgobadquickly.Thenearerpeoplecanbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetables.
Beforeleaving
●Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatand
(1)________.
●
(2)________somenecessarymedicinewithyou.
●Exerciseforweeksormonths(3)________youleave.
●Prepareproperfood.Takebread,biscuitsandsomefruitfora(4)________triporbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetablesforanearerone.
Task2信息概括concluding
1.Leadin
2.Groupwork
3..Exercise
Bitternesscannotonlyleadtoserioushealthproblemssuchasheartdisease,butalsohurtourrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers.Nooneenjoysbeingaroundanangrypersonforverylong.
Ifyouseebitternessinyourlife,herearesomewaystodealwithit.
Acceptit
Insteadoftryingto deny youranger,makeitcleartoyourselfandacceptit.Seeyourangerforwhatitisandquicklydealwithit.
Stopmakingexcusesforit
Youmayfeelyou
havearighttobeangry.Youmaythinkyou’rerightandtheotherpersoniswrong.Youmayevensecretlyenjoymakingtheotherpersonlookbad.Butintheend,bitternesshurtsyoumuchmorethan
theotherperson.Thebitternesswillholdyouback,andtheotherpersonwillgoonwithhisorherlife.
Forgive andforgetit
Youprobablycan’tcompletelyputtheangeroutofyourmind.Butyoucandecidetoforgivetheotherperson.Forgetitandmoveon.You’llenjoybetterhealthandpeaceofmind.
ofbitterness
●Bitternesscan harmourhealthandrelationshipswithourfriendsandfamilymembers.
●Nobodylikeshavinganangrypersonaroundhimorherforlong.
tosolve bitterness
●Acceptthebitternessinsteadofrefusingit.
●Never makeexcusesforit.
●Forgivethembutnottohatethem.
Task3信息转换transforming
1.Whatdoweoftentransform?
2.Presentation
1)Youmaynotfeelwellifafamilymemberissick,ifyour…
Youmaynotfeelwellwiththeofafamilymember,problemsatschoolor…
2)①Ifyourrobotstopsworking,remember
tocheckitsbattery.
Don’t________tocheckitsbatteryifitdoesn’twork.
②Butinthefuture,itshouldbeabletowalkontwolegsandbewiseasarealman.
Walkontwolegsandbemuch_____thannow.
3)Thepsychologistsweresurprisedtofindthatrapandheavymetalfanswerealsoshierandquieterthanmanyothermusiclovers.
Findings
It’s thatrapand
heavymetalfansareshierandquieterthanmanyothermusiclovers.
4)Youmayalreadyknowthathurricanes(飓风)arestormsthatcancausehorrorfulwaves,wind,andrain.Theyhappenduring“HurricaneSeason,”whichisfromJune1stuntilNovember30thintheAtlanticOcean.
Thereisnowaytostopahurricaneormakeitchangedirection.
Hurricanes
Characteristics
HurricaneSeasonusually1______about6monthsintheAtlanticOcean.
It’s2__________tostopahurricaneorchangeitsdirection.
3.Practice
完成信息转换(在文中圈出信息点)
1.Familyisimportanttothisperson.
Familyisoftothisperson
2.Apersonwithadeeplifelineiscompetitiveandfullofenergy.
Apersonwithadeeplifelineiscompetitiveand.
3.Manypeoplemadetheirlivingbytheartofpaper-cutting.
Manypeopleontheartofpaper-cuttingbecause….
4.Whencamerasarenotwelcomeinsomepublicplaces,don'tturnyourson.
Don'tuseyourcameraswhentheyare________.
5.Heworkedsohardthathesucceededinthedevelopmentofhybridrice.
Itwas____________________ofhimtosucceedinthedevelopmentofnewrice.
6.ThepeopleofYangzhouwereusedtocuttingcolorfulpaperorsilkstocelebratefestivals.
Itwasapracticetocutcolorfulpaperorsilkstocelebratefestivals
Step3.Post-task
1.Completeatask-basedreadingexercise.
(1.Finishitineightminutes2.Underlineorcircletheclues)
Payattentionto:
1.wheredidyougetit?
2.whichskilldidyouuse?
(locating,concluding,transforming)
It'simportanttodevelopthehealthyhabitsinyourdailylife.Thefollowingwillhelpyoubecomehealthierandkeepperfectshape.
Eatproperly.Ahealthydietisveryimportantforeverybody.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealinaday.Doctorssuggestthatstudents’breakfastshouldincludefruit,eggs,milk,riceornoodles,becausethesecanofferthemnecessaryenergy,helpthemlistencarefullyinclassandkeepthemhealthy.Eatenoughforlunchandlittleforsupper.Butrememberthattoomuchsugarisbadforyourteethandblood.You
shouldn'thavetoomanysweetsnacksanddessertsinyourdiet,eventhoughsuchfoodtastesdelicious.
Keepoffgerms(病菌).Dailytoothcleaningreducestheamountofgermswhichwill
spreaddiseases.Germsinthemoutharclikelytoenterthebloodandcauseillness,evenheartdisease.Evenifyou’renotsick,alwaysremembertocoughorintoyourarmsinsteadofyourhandsbecausehandscanspreadgermstootherswhenyoutouchsomethingelse.Besides,washinghandsisnecessaryaftergoingtothetoiletorbeforehavingameal.Andyou'dbetterrubbothhandswhilewashingthem.
Exerciseregularly.Regularexercisecanimproveyourmoodsandbalance.Wha’smore,it’sgoodforbones.Therearemanyformsofexercise:
walkingorrunningforabout30minutesadayplayingballgamestwiceorthreetimesaweek,swimmingordancingoften.Youcanchooseyourfavoritetopractiseregularly.Youwillnotonlyfeelenergeticbutalsothinkbetterafterdoingexercise.
Stayconnected.Havingregularcommunicationwithfriendsisthekeytoreducingstress.Andsharinghappinessandsadness,exchanginginformationwithotherscanalsohelpimprovememory.Havingafriendoracircleoffriendscanhelpyoufeelgood.
The1________tokeepfit
Eatingproperly
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