福建省三明市第一中学届高三英语第二次返校考试试题09170158.docx

福建省三明市第一中学届高三英语第二次返校考试试题09170158.docx

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福建省三明市第一中学届高三英语第二次返校考试试题09170158

三明一中2018-2019学年第一学期高三开学考试

英语试题

（本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将答题卡上交。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdidthemando?

A.Hefixedthescreen.

B.Hestartedthephone.

C.Hebrokethebuttons.

2.Whatwillthespeakersbuyatthestore?

A.Meat.

B.Chips.

C.Bread.

3.Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortherefrigerator?

A.$150.

B.$300.

C.$800.

4.Wheredoesthemanmostlikelylive?

A.InCanada.

B.InNewYork.

C.InCalifornia.

5.Whydidthewoman’splantsdie,accordingtotheman?

A.Fromnotenoughsun.

B.Fromnotenoughwater.

C.Fromnotenoughplantfood.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Accordingtotheman,whodiscoveredAmerica?

A.Columbus.

B.TheSpanish.

C.TheNativeAmericans.

7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.

B.Motherandson.

C.Teacherandstudent.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whydoesthewomanwanttogohome?

A.Sheisn’tfeelingwell.

B.Sheneedstogetsomethingtoeat.

C.Shedoesn’twanttoattendthemeeting.

9.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?

A.Drivehersomewhere.

B.Helpherwiththeproject.

C.Askforasickleaveforher.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdoesthewomanknowthemanatethecookie?

A.Otherstoldher.

B.Shesawhiminperson.

C.Shesawhimonthevideocamera.

11.Whydidthemanlie?

A.Hedidn’twanttopay.

B.Hethoughtthecookietastedbad.

C.Hethoughtthecookiewastooexpensive.

12.Whathappenedattheendoftheconversation?

A.Themanpaidforthecookie.

B.Thewomancalledthepolice.

C.Thespeakerswenttothebackofthestore.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whateventarethespeakersattending?

A.Awedding.

B.Adinnerparty.

C.Ananniversarycelebration.

14.Whatdoesthewomanwantmostrightnow?

A.Todance.

B.Toeatsomething.

C.Tochangeherclothes.

15.Whatdidthemaneatwhenhefirstarrived?

A.Somecake.

B.Somecheese.

C.Fishandrice.

16.Accordingtothewoman,whatprobablycostalotofmoney?

A.Matt’stie.

B.Theflowers.

C.Jennie’sclothes.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisJenlike?

A.Strictbutloving.

B.Newandtalented.

C.Friendlyandfunny.

18.WhichawarddidLuisawin?

A.BestHairdresser.

B.EmployeeoftheYear.

C.BestCustomerService.

19.HowlonghasDinaworkedinthesalon?

A.Twoyears.

B.Sevenyears.

C.Threemonths.

20.Whatistrueabouttheawards?

A.Atotalof$1200wasgivenout.

B.Theawardshavedifferentprizes.

C.Thewinnerswillgetextravacationdays.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

LAKEMINNEWANKABOATTOUR

WelcomeAboard     

Just15minutesfromBanffisLakeMinnewankawherea90-minutecruise（乘船游览）totheDevil’sGapissuretobethehighlightofyoursummeradventure!

Forinformation&groupreservations,phone762-3473!

www.minnewankaboattours.com

GUIDEDMOUNTAINFLIGHTSoftheColumbiaIceField&CanadianRockies

LeavetheCrowdsBehind

TourNarratedbyYourHost

Owner/PilotSteveNeill（from$110/person）

·Comfortablewindowseats

·Headsetsforclients/pilotconversation

·Skiplaneavailableforglacierlandings

Reservations:

1-877-344-7117

www.rockiesairtours.com

THREESISTERSMOUNTAINVILLAGE

Whichstarswillyoubewatchingtonight?

WhenyoudiscoverthebeautythatsurroundsThreeSistersMountainVillage,youwillbesurprisedathowmuchbrightertheyareintheskythanonthescreen.Somakesomepopcorn,pullupacomfortablechairandsettleinforaquietnightinthemountain.Allthestarswillbethere.

Callroll-free（866）388-2877

www.threesistersmountainvillage.com

PERFECTPICTURES

DiscovertheRockies’smostdesirablenaturalattractionsonaBrewsterguidedexcursion.Asnationalparkspecialists,weareproudtosharethewondersofCanada’slargestoutdoorlivingmuseum.Our111years’experienceensuresamostmemorableguidedadventure!

·Wildlifeviewing

·Naturewalks

·Sightseeing

Toll-free:

1-800-760-6934

www.brewster.ca

RAFTING&OUTDOORADVENTURES

Youth&groupratesavailable!

AspectacularadventureiswaitingforyoubetweenBanffandCalgary,ashortscenicdrivetoparadise.Joinusforafun,excitingandsafeadventureintheKananaskisandBowValley.

Adventuresareavailableforallagesandskilllevels.

OurprofessionalandhighlyqualifiedguidesareallWildernessFirstAidandRiverRescuecertified.

Toll-free:

1-877-999-7238

www.insideoutexperience.com 

21.Whichnumberwouldaretiredcouplephoneforseveralquietstarrynights?

A.762-3473

C.1-877-344-7117

B.（866）388-2877

D.1-800-760-6934

22.WhichwebsitearetheJohnsons（9-68）,adventurelovers,likelytocheckformoreinformation?

A.www.brewster.ca

C.www.insideoutexperience.com

B.www.rockiesairtours.com

D.www.minnewankaboattours.com

23.Whatkindofactivitiesdothefivetoursallprovide?

A.Freeactivities.

C.Educationalactivities.

B.Outdooractivities.

D.Adventurousactivities.

B

Asmallfamilyapproached.Thedaughterwasyoungandpretty.HernamewasBlair,andshewasobviouslyleaving.Herparentswerenot.Thethreegazedatthecrowdandbegantheirwait.Blairwastwenty-three,freshfromgraduateschoolwithahandsomerésumé（简历）butnotreadyforacareer.AfriendfromcollegewasinAfricaasavolunteerforPeaceWork,whichhadinspiredBlairtodevotethenexttwoyearstohelpingothers.HerassignmentwasineasternPeru,whereshewouldteachprimitivelittlechildrenhowtoread.Shewouldliveinahutwithnomodernconveniences,noelectricityandnophones,andshewasanxioustobeginherjourney.

TheflightwouldtakehertoMiami,thentoLima,thenbybusforthreedaysintothemountains,intoanothercountry.Forthefirsttimeinheryoungandshelteredlife,BlairwouldspendChristmasawayfromhome.

Luther,herfather,wassadthatBlairwasleaving.Thegoodbyeshadallbeensaid.“Areyousurethisiswhatyouwant?

”hadbeenaskedforthehundredthtime.Then,thefirstannouncementwasmade,theoneaskingthoseinfirstclasstocomeforward.

“Iguesswe’dbettergo,”Luthersaidtohisdaughter,hisonlychild.Theyhuggedagainandfoughtbackthetears.Blairsmiledandsaid,“Theyearwillflyby.I’llbehomenextChristmas.”

Nora,hermother,bitherlip,noddedandkissedheroncemore.“Pleasebecareful,”shesaidbecauseshecouldn’tstopsayingit.

“I’llbefine.”

Theyreleasedherandwatchedhelplesslyasshejoinedalonglineandinchedaway,awayfromthem,awayfromhomeandsecurityandeverythingshe’severknown.Theyturnedandgotinotendlesssadness.

24.What’sthereasonforBlair’sdecisiontohelpothers?

A.Herfriend’sbehaviour.

C.Supportfromherparents.

B.Hersuccessfulcareer.

D.Hercollege’srequirement.

25.Whatwerethefamilywaitingfor?

A.TheflighttoLima.

C.Thebustothemountains.

B.TheflighttoMiami.

D.Thebustoanothercountry.

26.WhichwordscanbestdescribeLutherandNora’sfeelings?

A.Indifferentandcold.

C.Heartbrokenbutrelaxed.

B.Pleasedandappreciative.

D.Understandingbutconcerned.

27.WhatcanweinferaboutBlairinthepassage?

A.Shewastiredofcitylife.

B.Shewastwenty-threeyearsold.

C.SheusedtospendChristmasinPeru.

D.Shewouldbeinfirstclassintheflight.

C

Therearearound6,000livinglanguagesintheworld—andatleasthalfoftheseareindanger.Ineverypartoftheworld,languagesaredisappearing.Infact,onescientisthassaidthatlanguagesareinmoredangerofextinctionthanbirdsoranimals.ProfessorSteveSutherlandoftheUniversityofEastAngliasaysthatinthepast500years4.5percentoflanguageshavediedout—comparedwith1.3percentofbirds,and1.9percentofmammals.

Languagescomeandgo,andthousandshavedoneexactlythatwithoutleavinganytrace（痕迹）.Onlyaveryfew—Basque,GreekandLatinamongthem—havelastedmorethan2000years.Butitseemsthatthepaceoftheirdisappearanceisbecomingquicker.

TheEthnologue,adatabaseofallthelanguagesspokenintheworld,statesthat417languagesarespokenbysofewpeoplethattheyareinthefinalstagesofbecomingextinct.Ifveryfewpeoplespeakalanguage,itwillprobablydieout.

Languagesmaybelostthroughmigration,aspeoplemovefromsmalltownstocitycenters,orwhenenvironmentsaredestroyedbythesearchforoilorwood.Naturaldisasterscanalsodevastatepopulations,andalongwiththem,theirlanguage.Governmentsalsoplayaroleintheextinctionoflanguages.Theneedtoestablish“officiallanguages”,foracountrytoeducateitschildrenandcarryoutitsbusiness,hadadisastrouseffectonmanysmalllanguages.

Whatislostifalanguageislost?

Somepeoplearguethatlanguagesdieasthehumanracedevelops.Obviouslytherecouldbegreatbenefitsifeveryoneintheworldspokethesamelanguage—someindustriesalreadyreflectthis,withEnglishessentialforpilotsandairtrafficcontrollers.Buttherearemoreimportantthingsthanconvenience.Aslanguagesarelost,wholewaysoflifeandknowledgemaybelostalongwiththem.

Toputitsimply,languageexpressessomethi