最新最新 高考英语 阅读理解练习题含答案 6.docx
- 文档编号:10598199
- 上传时间:2023-02-21
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:126
- 大小:134.38KB
最新最新 高考英语 阅读理解练习题含答案 6.docx
《最新最新 高考英语 阅读理解练习题含答案 6.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新最新 高考英语 阅读理解练习题含答案 6.docx(126页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
最新最新高考英语阅读理解练习题含答案6
最新最新高考英语阅读理解练习题(含答案)
一、高中英语阅读理解
1.阅读理解
Aswintersetin,it'stheperfecttimetogetoutoftownandescapetheseasonalmooddisorder.Herearevacationideastoadoptnow.
CostaRica
CostaRica,locatedintheValledelGeneral,isanoff-the-radaragriculturetownthat'snotoverrunwithtourists.Theareaisknownforitscoffee,pineapplesandsugarcaneplantations,aswellasitsrichforests.What'smore,youcanenjoyhorsebackriding,spendafternoonsatthespaortouranearbywildlifesheltertolookoutforcolorfulbirds,slothsandotheranimals.
LosCabos,Mexico
Ifyoulovewine,traveltoLosCabos,abeautifulvacationdestinationatthesouthernedgeoftheBajaPeninsula.Duringyourgetaway,youcanenjoyspecialwinetastingsanddinnercookedbyLosCabos'sMichelin-starredchef.Therearewildlife-viewingopportunities,too.FromDecemberthroughMay,youcanspotwhales,mantaraysandmorewildlife.
PetitStVincent,theGrenadines
ThisprivateCaribbeanislandwassparedtheangerofhurricanesIrmaandMaria.What'smore,thewholeislandisonly115acresandhas22cottages.Eachcottageislocatedinaquietplace,andyoucanexpecttounplugandrechargephoneswithnowirelessconnections,televisionsortelephonesinthecottages.Evenbetter,youcanspendyourdaysadmiringfascinatingmarine(海洋的)lifeattheJean-MichelCousteauDivingCaribbeancenter.
TheExumas,Bahamas
OnFowlCay's50-acreprivateisland,youcanenjoyacarefreeescape.Dayscanbespentfishing,boatinganddivingbeforewanderingalongwhitesands.Theresortfeatureslargeone-,two-andthree-bedroomhouses.Bestofall,ifyou'replanningagroupgetawayormultigenerationaltrip,yourenttheentireislandforaone-of-a-kindislandescape.
(1)Whydoestheauthorrecommendtheseplacestoreaders?
A. Toescapefromextremeweather.
B. Toexperienceout-of-townsights.
C. Tobeatwinterblues.
D. Totreatmentaldiseases.
(2)WhatdoweknowaboutPetitStVincent?
A. ItsufferedfromIrmaandMaria.
B. It'sahugeandquietisland.
C. Peoplecanadmirefishoffshore.
D. Peoplecanchargephonesusingwirelessconnections
(3)WherecanTombestgowithhisgrandparentsandparents?
A. LosCabos,Mexico.
B. PetitStVincent,theGrenadines.
C. CostaRica.
D. TheExumas,Bahamas.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
(3)D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了冬天来临之时,适合外出度假的一些地点。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据第一段中的“Aswintersetin,it'stheperfecttimetogetoutoftownandescapetheseasonalmooddisorder.”随着冬天的到来,这是走出小镇,摆脱季节性情绪障碍的最佳时机。
故选C。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据PetitStVincent,theGrenadines部分中的“ThisprivateCaribbeanislandwassparedtheangerofhurricanesIrmaandMaria.”这个私人的加勒比岛幸免于飓风伊尔玛和玛丽亚,可知选A。
(3)考查推理判断。
根据TheExumas,Bahamas部分的“Bestofall,ifyou'replanningagroupgetawayormultigenerationaltrip,yourenttheentireislandforaone﹣of﹣a﹣kindislandescape.”最重要的是,如果你正在计划一次集体出游或多代人旅行,你就可以租整个岛,以获得独一无二的岛屿之旅,故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
Imaginesomeonewhohasspentthemajorityoftheirlifesittingwithasignonthesideoftheroadandthatverypersongivingsomeonetheirlast20dollars.That'sexactlywhatMarineCorpsveteran(退伍军人)JohnnyBobbitt,34,didinOctoberinPhiladelphia.
BobbittservedintheU.S.MarineCorpsandworkedasaparamedic(医务辅助人员)inVanceCounty,N.C.beforehebecamehomeless.Nobodyknewhowhegottowherehewasbecausehewasdiscreetaboutthat.
OnenightinOctober,BobbittwassittingroadsidewithasigninPhiladelphiaasusual,whenKateMcClureofFlorenceTownship,N.J.wasdrivinghomedownInterstate95andranoutofgas.Scaredandnervous,shegotoutofthecartoheadtothenearestgasstation.AsMcClurewasheadingtothenearestgasstation,sheranintoBobbittandhetoldhertogetbackinthevehicleandlockthedoor.Minuteslater,heappearedwitharedgascan.He'dusedhislast$20tobuyhergas.
Afterthatunexpectedmeeting,McClureandherboyfriend,MarkD'Amico,whobothliveinNewJersey,visitedBobbittseveraltimestodelivergiftcards,cash,snacksandtoiletries.Theythendecidedtocreateafundraisingpagesohewouldn'thavetospendtheholidayssleepingonthestreet.
McClurestartedtheGoFundMepageonNovember10.Withthepage,thecouplehopedtoraise$10,000,enoughmoneyforhisrent,areliablevehicleanduptosixmonths'expenses.Bobbitt'sstoryraninalocalpaper.ByNovember15,morethan10,000localpeoplehadmadedonationsthroughtheGoFundMepageandmorethan$300,000hadbeenraised.
OnThanksgiving,Bobbittwasrestinginahotel,hisfeetuponthebed,drawingupagrandplanforhisnewlife,thankstoseveralthousanddollarsraisedtorepayhimforagooddeed.
(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"discreet"inparagraph2mostprobablymean?
A. Doubtful.
B. Cautious.
C. Guilty.
D. Optimistic.
(2)McCluremetBobbittwhenshe .
A. couldn'tfindagasstation B. gottothewayhome
C. couldn'tunlockhercar D. wasinsearchofgas
(3)Itcanbeknownfromthetextthat .
A. Bobbitt'sstoryobtainedwideattention
B. Bobbittbecameworld-famousovernight
C. theGoFundMepagecollectedover$400,000forBobbitt
D. theGoFundMepagewasstartedtohelppeoplelikeBobbitt
(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A. AHomelessVeteranPaidKindnessForward
B. AHomelessVeteranHadaGenerousHeart
C. AHomelessVeteran'sKindnessPaidOff
D. ASmallKindnessMadeaBigDifference
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)A
(4)C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,—个无家可归的退伍军人将身上仅有的二十美元买了汽油送给在回家途中汽车没油的年轻女子,事后这名女子和她的男朋友专门建了一个网页为他募捐,使他不用再睡在大街上。
他们原本期望帮助他募集一万美元,意想不到的是,五天内募集到的捐款就超过了三十万美元。
(1)考查词义猜测。
第二段中的“Nobodyknewhowhegottowherehewasbecausehewasdiscreetaboutthat.”没有人知道他是怎样走到这一步(即无家可归)的,因为他对此非常小心谨慎。
故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据第三段中的“KateMcClureofFlorenceTownship,N.J.wasdrivinghomedownInterstate95andranoutofgas...AsMcClurewasheadingtothenearestgasstation,sheranintoBobbitt.”可知,McClure是在去加油站寻找油时遇见Bobbitt的 。
故选D。
(3)考查推理判断。
根据第五段中的“Bobbitt'sstoryraninalocalpaper.”可知,McClure是在十一月十号建立募捐网页的,他们原本期望帮助Bobbitt募集一万美元,他的故事还上了当地的报纸,截至十一月十五号,一万多名当地人通过该网页进行了捐款,募集到的捐款超过了三十万美元。
可知,Bobbitt的故事引起了广泛的关注。
故选A。
(4)考查主旨大意。
本文主要讲述一个无家可归的退伍军人将身上仅有的二十美元买了汽油送给在回家途中汽车没油的年轻女子,事后这名女子和她的男朋友专门建了一个网页为他募捐并且募捐到了三十多万美元,即这个无家可归的退伍军人的善心得到了回报。
故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解,词义猜测,推理判断和主旨大意四个题型的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案。
3.阅读理解
NhonLy,a55-year-oldVietnamese-bornprofessionalbodybuilderfromCaliforniahasbeenawardedthe"real-lifeMasterRoshi"forhisunbelievablesimilaritytothepopularDragonBallZanime(日本动漫)character.
Lycertainlydoesn'tlooklikeanyothertypical55-year-oldman.Infact,helooksalotbetterthanmostguysintheir20s,withhislean(瘦且健康的),strongmusclesandyouthfulattitude.Buthe'sabsolutelynottheonly50-somethingmanwhohasthestrongmuscleintheworld. WhatreallysetsNhonLyapartfromalltherestishisunbelievablesimilaritytoDragonBallZcharacterMasterRoshi,alsoknownastheTurtleHermit,inhis"finalform".AndheapparentlylikedthecomparisonsomuchthatheevensethisInstagramhandleas@master_roshi_real_life.
AccordingtoMadnessMedia,LyimmigratedtotheUnitedStatesin1980,attheageof16.Hegotajobasapedicurist(修脚师)atanailsalon,andworkedhiswayuptosalonowner.Althoughhehasachievedsomuch,bodybuildinghasalwaysbeenhisbiggestlove.Hehascompetedinseveralprofessionalbodybuildingevents,withhismostnotableresultsbeingthe4thplaceatthe2011USChampionship,the7thplaceatthe2012edition,andthe5thplaceatthe2015Nationals.
Evenat55,NhonLycontinuestotrainhardinthegyminordertokeephisMasterRoshilook.Healsolikestosharephotosandvideoswithhis40,000fans,manyofwhomareDragonBallZfans.Theyroutinelypostalargequantityofcomments,thankinghimfortrainingGoku,whoisthemaincharacterinDragonBallmedia,andaskinghimtotrainthemintheartofbodybuilding.
(1)WhyisNhonLycalled"real-lifeMasterRoshi"?
A. HelooksextremelysimilartoMasterRoshi.
B. HeisquitegoodattrainingpeoplelikeGoku.
C. HehasthesamelifestoriesasMasterRoshi.
D. HeholdsaspecialattitudetoDragonBallZ.
(2)HowdoesNhonLyfeelabouthis"newname"?
A. Hefindsittypicalyetsilly.
B. Hethinksitcanbepopular.
C. Heisfondofitverymuch.
D. Heconsidersitembarrassing.
(3)WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeNhonLy?
A. Confidentandwealthy. B. Creativeandambitious.
C. Athleticandhardworking. D. Healthyandgenerous.
(4)Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A. SuccessComesFromContinuousEffortsandDreams
B. GreatAchievementsofanOldbutStillPositiveAthlete
C. UnbelievableLifeExperiencesofanAnimeCharacter
D. A55-year-oldManIsKnownforLookingLikeMasterRoshi
【答案】
(1)A
(2)C
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,55岁的职业健美运动员尼汉·莱因其与流行的《龙珠Z》中的动画人物龟仙人看起来相像而被授予“现实生活版的龟仙人”的称号。
他看起来比20多岁的小伙子还要年轻健美,这源于他多年坚持不断的健身。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据第一段”NhonLy,a55-year-oldVietnamese-bornprofessionalbodybuilderfromCaliforniahasbeenawardedthe“real-lifeMasterRoshi"forhisunbelievablesimilaritytothepopularDragonBallZ anime(日本动漫) character.“55岁的NhonLy是一名出生于越南的职业健美运动员
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 最新最新 高考英语 阅读理解练习题含答案 最新 高考 英语 阅读 理解 练习题 答案