英语安徽省某校高考英语最后一卷含答案.docx
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英语安徽省某校高考英语最后一卷含答案.docx
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英语安徽省某校高考英语最后一卷含答案
2020年安徽省某校高考英语最后一卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑.
1. A volunteeringorgapyeartrip
Safe, SupportedVolunteeringandGapYearTripsforFirst﹣TimeTravelers
A volunteeringorgapyeartipisagreatopportunitytoexploreothercountries, tohelpmakeadifference, andtofurtherafuturecareer.Frontieraimstoprovideanauthenticvolunteeringexperienceinmanyoftheworld'smostspectacularcountries, whilemakingsurethatsafety, supportandaccountabilityareofprimaryimportance.Withmorethan20years'experienceinrunningandsupportingvolunteeringprojectsworldwide, andwithdedicatedteamsofstaffintheUKandtheUSA, weareabletoprovidepeaceofmindforvolunteersandtheirparents, aswellasunforgettableexperiences.
How doesFrontiersupportitsvolunteersandtheirfamilies?
Wetakethesafetyandsecurityofourvolunteersextremelyseriously.Withthisinmind, herearejustafewofthepolicieswefollow:
●All fieldstafftrainedinhealth&safetyprocedures
●We offera24﹣hour, 7﹣day﹣a﹣week, emergencyphoneline
●Weekly"SituationReport"emailsforFrontiergroupprojects, tokeepfriendsandfamiliesofvolunteersinformedofnewsanddevelopmentsonourcamps.
●Beforeacceptingavolunteerontoaplacement, werequirethemtoundergoaninterviewwithoneofourtraveladvisers, toensurethatthevolunteerunderstandstheproject, andiscomfortablewithalloftheresponsibilitiesrequired.
TravelBuddies
Volunteersoftenfeelmoreconfident(andtheirparentsmorereassured)whentravellingwithsomeonefromtheirowncountryand/oroftheirownage.Ifrequested, wewillfindaplacementonwhichtherearevolunteersofsimilaragesandbackgrounds.Ifbothpartieswish, wecanputthemincontactwitheachothersothattheycangeltoknoweachotherbeforeleaving, andevenarrangetoflyouttogether.
(1)WhatisspecialaboutFrontier?
________
A Itattachesgreatimportancetovolunteer'safety. B Ithaswelltrainedanddedicatedstaffworldwide. C Itprovidesvolunteeringexperienceinmostcountries. D Itprovidespeacefulandunforgettableexperiences..
(2)Ifparentswanttotracktheirchildren,theycan________.
A asktheirtravelcompanions B makeemergencyphonecalls C check"SituationReport"emails D contactfieldstaffortraveladvisers.
(3)Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
________
A Anannouncement. B Anadvertisement. C Anexhibitionguide. D Atravelbrochure.
2. Last year, IwentWWOOFing(WillingWorkersonOrganicFarms)atabeautifulorganicfarminthesouthofLaReunion.WithWWOOFing, volunteersexchangetheirtimeandworkforfoodandboard.Isleptinacabininthewoodswithhedgehogs(刺猬)diggingaboutinthebushes, alldifferentcolouredbirdssinginginthemorningandendlessrowsofpalmtreesofferingshadefromthesun.
For me, oneofthebestwaystogettoknowanewplaceistoworkwiththeland, livewiththelocalsandsharemealstogether.Ithasgottobeoneofthebestwaystotravel.Itisamutuallybeneficialexchangewhereeveryoneinvolved________peopleandourplanetaboveprofit.Yougetthetimeandspacetodeepenaconnectionwithlocalcommunitiesandnature.
Thereisalottolearnandeachfarmhasisownuniquewayofdoingthing, dependingontheenvironment, climateandsoil.AtthefarminLaRéunionweplantedpalmteestoharvestthecoreofthetrunkwhichcanbeeateninsalads.BeforesayingwiththefarmIhadonlyeatenheatofpalmfromcanswhichwerenothingincomparisontotherealthing, freshfromtheground.Whenpottinguptheverybeginningsofthepalmtrees, Ifeltgratefultobeapartofthestartofthetrees'cycle.Iwasfilledwithawethatsomethingsosmallcouldgrowintosomethingsobigandstrong.
Of course, noteveryoneisabletotravelfarafield, duetovariousrestrictionsorresponsibilitiesbackhome.Thegreatthingabouttheskill﹣sharephilosophybehindWWOOFing, whichprioritizespeopleaboveprofit, isthatit'ssomethingwecanalldofromourownbackyard.ThatcanbeswappingFrenchlessonswithaneighbourforbabysitting, orcookingamealinexchangeforayogaclass.Thefocusshiftsfrommoneytohowwecanbestsupporteachotherinourcommunities.Afairexchangecanmakeabigdifferenceintheworld.
(1)TheauthorlovesWWOOFingmainlybecause________.
A hecangettoknownewplacesandpeople B itisoneofthebestwaystotravel C hecanmakeprofitsatthebeautifulorganicfarm D hecanconnectwithlocalcommunitiesandnature.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"prioritizes"inParagraph2mean?
________
A Takesomethingmoreseriously. B Treatsomethingmorecarefully. C Considersomethingmoreimportant. D Takesomethingforgranted..
(3)Whydoestheauthormention"palmtrees"againinParagraph3?
________
A Toshowthathelearnsalotbyvolunteeringonthefarm. B Tointroducethegrowingprocessofpalmtrees. C Toexpresshisinterestingrowingplantsonthefarm. D Toshowhisamazementatthegrowthofpalmlees..
(4)Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
________
A Weshouldexchangewhatwehavewithourneighbors. B Wecansavemoneybysappinglaborwithourneighbors. C Wecanbenefiteachotherbyexchangingourtimeandwork. D Weshouldvolunteertoworkonafarmtoexperiencenature.
3. Runningorwalkingafterdark, backpackinginanunfamiliarcity, eventakingataxialoneinthemiddleofthenight, canallbedangerousactivities, especiallyforwomen.Toofferbetterprotection, sometechnologycompaniesarelookingforawaytodeveloporexpandtoolsthathighlightwomen'ssafety.
In Beijing, onJan10, China'ssmartjewelrybrandTotwoolaunchedakitcalledSafely, whichisexpectedtopreventattackonwomeninthecountry.
If theuserfeelsthreatenedpressingthebuttonforfoursecondswillactivatethedevicethatwillstartrecordingfor10seconds.Within50seconds, thedevicewilltelephoneandsendtextmessagestothreeemergencycontactstoinformthem, providingalocation, first﹣aidinformationandaudiorecordings.Onceacontactresponds, thedeviceshakesandlightsuptoinformtheuser.Theusercandisablethealarmbypressingthebuttonthreetimesinsuccession(连续).
Aroundthediameterofabottlecap, thewaterproofpieceofjewelrycanbeattachedtoabag, akeyorevenwornasanecklace."InChineseculture, certainjewelryissometimeswornasasymbolofsafety.Ourproductbringssometruthtothat, "saysWangJieming, whofoundedTotwooin2015.Itmakessensethatthecompanydecidedtomodelthejewelryintheshapeofanapple, thenameofwhichinChineseis"pingguo", sharingthesamepronouncedpingas"ping'an", theChinesewordfor"safety".
CooperatingwithChinaMobile, thesmallcoremoduleusesaremoteSIM, bypassingtheneedforaphysicalSIMcard.Ithascertifiedwireless﹣chargingtechnologysimilartothesystemusedbyApple.SupportingnavigationsystemssuchasGPS, BeidouandGSMbasestationpositioning, itcanprovideaccuratelocationinformation.
Xin Yang, headofheInternationalSecurityDefenseCollegeinBeijing, aprivatesecuritytrainingschoolestablishedin2011, saysanindependentdevicecanenhancewomen'ssafetyinanemergency, because"mobilephonesareoftenthefirstitemanattackerwillattempttograbordestroy".
The marketforsafetywearables, whilenotanewone, isgrowing.Whetherit'sawatch, pendant(吊坠)orring, thechancesarethatpotentiallydangeroussituationscanbeavoidedoreasedwiththequickpressofabutton.
(1)Whichofthefollowingisrightaboutthedevice?
________
A Theusercanmakevideoandaudiorecordingswiththedevice. B Thedevicecanbeswitchedonandoffwithinminutes. C Theusercanconfirmacontact'sresponsewithouttextmessages. D ThedeviceistechnicallysupportedbybigcompaniessuchasApple..
(2)WhatistheadvantageofasmartjewelryoverotherdevicesaccordingtoXinYang?
________
A It'seasytocarryandoperate. B Itlooksbeautifulonwomen. C ItsymbolizessafelyinChineseculture. D Iiavoidsbeingtargetedbyanattacker..
(3)Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofthedevice?
________
A Doubtful. B Favorable. C Uncertain. D Objective..
(4)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
________
A Womencanbefashionableandsafe. B Asmartjewelrypromoteswomen'ssafety. C Women'ssafetyraiseswidespreadconcern. D Technologycompaniesfindanewwaytosavewomen.
4. "There'snoplacelikehome."ThisEnglishsayinghasmuchtruthinit:
thebestplacetobeissurroundedbyourtreasuredpossessionsandourlovedonesandwitharoofoverourhead.Andformanyyoungadults, it'stheonlyaffordableplacetostay; someplacewheretheycanreceivefirst﹣classservicefrommumanddad.Butthiscomesataprice!
In somecountries, it'squitetraditionalforpeopleintheirlateteensandearly20stoliveathomewithheirparents, butinotherplaces, flyingawaythenesttostarttheirownindependentlifeisverydesirable.Butthere'sbeenagrowingtrend, intheUKatleast, foryoungpeopletoreturnhometolive﹣﹣ornottoleavehomeatall.
AccordingtotheUK'sOfficeforNationalStatistics, aboutaquarterofyoungadultsaged20﹣34liveathome, andtha
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