重点名校高考冲刺仿真模拟卷河南省洛阳市届高三第二次统一考试英语试题 Word版含答案精校版.docx

重点名校高考冲刺仿真模拟卷河南省洛阳市届高三第二次统一考试英语试题 Word版含答案精校版.docx

《重点名校高考冲刺仿真模拟卷河南省洛阳市届高三第二次统一考试英语试题 Word版含答案精校版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《重点名校高考冲刺仿真模拟卷河南省洛阳市届高三第二次统一考试英语试题 Word版含答案精校版.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

重点名校高考冲刺仿真模拟卷河南省洛阳市届高三第二次统一考试英语试题Word版含答案精校版

2014——2015学年高中三年级第二次统一考试

英语试卷

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。

2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上相应的位置。

3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4．结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

5．听力不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给学校作参考。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatistheman?

A.Apatient.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.

2.Whenwillthewomantakethemedicine?

A.Ataboutfouro’clock.B.Ataboutsixo’clock.C.Atabouteighto’clock.

3.Whatisthemansuffering?

A.Hearingproblems.B.Speechproblems.C.Eyesightproblems.

4.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Anderson?

A.Hisscheduleisfulltomorrow.

B.Hewon’tgotoworktomorrow.

C.He’sinanotherofficenow.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanshouldstartrunningdaily.

B.It’simportanttowarmupbeforeexercising.

C.Themanshouldcontinuehisexerciseprogram.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatistheaveragelife-spanofthoseinthatsmallvillage?

A.78.B.88.C.92.

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthereasonforthelonglifethere?

A.Thefreshair.B.Theeasylife.C.Thewater.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Fatheranddaughter.

9.Whatdoesthewomanworryabout?

A.Hertermpaper.B.Theexam.C.Herhealth.

10.Whatdoesthemanadvisehertodo?

A.Handinthepaper.B.Changehermajor.C.Dosomethingrelaxing.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.What’swrongwiththeman?

A.Hehasbeencoughing.B.Hehasapaininhisback.C.Hehasnoappetite.

12.Howlonghasthemanbeensmoking?

A.Oneandahalfyears.B.Abouttenyears.C.Almosteightyears.

13.Whydoesthewomanmentionchewinggum?

A.Itcancuretheman’sillness.

B.Itisgoodfortheman’sappetite.

C.Itcanbeusedtoreplacecigarettes.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.HowmanyCokeshasthemanhadtoday?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

15.Whyhasthemanneverbeentoadoctorortriedtogethelp？

A.Becausehehasneverthoughofit.

B.Becausehedoesn’thavetime.C.Becausehecan’taffordit.

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisadoctor.B.Shepreferscoffeetotea.

C.SheusedtodrinktoomuchCoke.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetalk?

A,Wateristhemostnecessarythingforlife.

B.Anormaladult’sbodycontains70%to80%water.

C.Wecanlivewithoutwaterforonlyacoupleofdays.

18.Whyiswaterimportantfornormalbodyfunctioning?

A.Itcanlowerbloodpressure.

B.Ithelpstocoolbodytemperature.C.Itpreventsheartdiseases.

19.Atleasthowmanyglassesofwatershouldonedrinkeveryday?

A.Six.B.Eight.C.Ten.

20.Underwhatconditionshouldonedrinkmore?

A.Whenyouaregainingweight.

B.Whenyouworkhard.

C.Whenyoudophysicalexercisealot.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Onewinter,mycousinandIwereplayingtoyblocksintheyard.Mymomwasoutforshoppingtogetgroceriesandmydadwasasleepupstairsinhisroom.Suddenly,itstartedtosnow.Firstitwasjustalittle.Butthenitstartedtopourheavily.

Then,weputthefinishingtouchestoourblocksandheadedbackinside.RightwhenIopenedtheslidingglassdoor,mycousinfelldownontheslipperywoodenstairs.Iletgoofthedoor,myworstmistake,yousee.ThedoorlocksautomaticallybutIhadputarock,rightnexttothedoorsoitwouldn’tclose.ButwhileIwasrunningtomycousin’saidI’daccidentallykickedtherock.

Now,mycousinandIwerelockedoutside.Andunfortunatelyitstartedtogetreallywindy.Itwasreallyfreezingwiththesnow.Firstwestartedtocallmydad,buthewassleepingsoundly.Imeansleep-through-a-tornado-soundly.Itwasofnouse.

ThenItriedtoclimboverthefencebutitdidn’tworkbecausethefencewasicedbysnowandwind,andthefenceissixfeethigh.So,Iclimbeduptomytreehouseandbrainstormedsomeideasonwaystogetout.Atonepoint,Iwasseriouslyconsideringjumpingoutofthetreehouseandusethetrampoline（蹦床）tojumpoverthefence.

So,wegottowork.First,Itookoutthetrampoline.ThenIstartedtojump.Firsttry—Ialmostcrackedmyhead.Secondtry—thistimeIconvincedmycousintodoitbutatthelastsecond,hethickenedout.Thirdtry—Ijumpedandmissedbutatthelastsecond,myhandcaughtthefence,andwithalotofpushingIfinallyclimbedoverthefenceandluckily,Ifellonabigsnowdrift.

Finally,mymomcameback.ThenIgotinsideandunlockedthedoorformycousintogetin.Thenwesharedthisstorytomymomanddad.

21.Whentheauthorwantedtojumpout,themainproblemwasthat_______.

A.thefencewasicy

B.thefencewasslipperyandhigh

C.thetrampolinecouldn’tbeartheweight

D.thetrampolinewastoosmall

22.Theattitudeoftheauthor’scousintowardsjumpingontrampolineseems________.

A.passiveB.positiveC.indifferentD.objective

23.Thewords“chickenedout”（Line3,Paragraph5）mostprobablymeans__________.

A.felldownB.criedoutC.jumpedupD.backedout

24.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.ClimbingFenceintheSnowB.AnAdventureinYard

C.FriendshipProducesPleasureD.WeAreIndependent

B

Theworldwelcomes2015!

FromNewZealandtoNewYork,theworldeagerlycelebratedtheNewYear,hopingforabetterfutureafterayearofdiseases,strugglesanddisasters.

TheislandsofSamoamidTokelauinthePacificOceanandplaceslocatedneartheInternationalDateLinemarkthedawnoftheNewYear.Ascelebrationsspreadwestward,fireworkslitupthenightskyintownsandcitiesaroundtheworld,ascelebratorspartiedonthestreets.

Insomepartsoftheworld,theNewYear’scelebrationswere,letssay,ratherunusual.InmanyEuropeancountriesaswellasinConeyIsland,NewYork,swimmersbravedfreezingwatertemperaturesforadipintheoceanorlakeonJanuary1.InRome,Italy,diversjumpedoffthe59-foot-highCavourbridgeintotheTiberRiver.LondonersrangintheNewYearwithamassivefireworksdisplaywithdozensofrocketslightingupthenightsky.TheScots’celebrationofNewYearisalsocalled“Hogmanay”.AtorchlightprocessionledbymendressedasVikingskicksofffourdaysofHogmanaycelebrationsinEdinburgh,Scotland.TheprocessionendsWiththeburningofaVikinglongship.HogmanayistheScottishwordforthelastdayoftheyear.Streetfestivalsareheldoneachdayculminatinginafireworksdisplay.

InNewYork,hundredsofthousandsgatheredtowitnessahugeballwithmorethan30,000lightsdescendatmidnight.ThistraditionwasadoptedbytheNewYorkTimes（afterwhomthesquareisnamed）in1908toattractcrowdstocelebratethepaper’snewheadquarters.Theballhasdroppedeveryyearsincethenexceptduringthewartimeyearsof1942and1943.Thefirstballwasmadeofiron,butnow2,688crystal（水晶）trianglesdecoratethislightedball.

25.WecanlearnthatpeopleinthecapitalofGreatBritainwillcelebratetheNewYearby_______.

A.watchingfireworksB.jumpingintowater

C.jumpingoffbridgesD.partyingonstreets

26.Theauthormentionedthecelebrationcalled“Hogmanay”toclarifyfurtherthat_________.

A.theScotsareVikingsB.theScottishwordsaretraditional

C.thedisplayendswithashipD.thecelebrationsarevaried

27.Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthatthehall__________.

A.stoppeddroppingsince1942B.startedtodropinthe19thcenturies

C.ismadeofironD.ismadeofcrystal

28.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Anewsstory.B.Atraveladvertisement.

C.Abookreview.D.ATVinterview.

C

Itis7amandthealarmisgoingoff.Youknowyouhavetobeoutofbedtocatchthebus.Buttheurgetoburyyourselfinthebediseversostrong.Soundsfamiliar?

Whyisitthatteensfinditdifficulttogetthemselvesoutofbedintimeeverymorningorstaysharpandfocusedduringthefirstcoupleofhoursofschool?

Duringadolescence,thebodygoesthroughmanychangesandthisincludesashiftinsleeppatterns.ResearchersfromMIThavebeentrackingthebody’sneedforsleepinteenagers.Theyfoundthatthoughadolescentsneedasmuchas9.5hoursofsleepaday,theygettobedlaterandlaterwitheachpassingyear.Infact,thesleepcycleshiftslaterbyasmuchas12to18minuteseachyearbetweentheagesof10and20!

Sobythetimea10-year-oldwhosleepsat8pmgrowstobe17or18,theirbodynaturallywantstostayuptill10:

30or11pm.

Accordingtoresearchers,thisisbecauseofahormonecalledmelatonin（褪黑激素）thatissecreted（分泌）bythepinealgland-atinystructuredeepinsidethebrain.Melatoninregulatesthebody’snaturalday-nightrhythms.Itcausesapersontobecomesleepybyloweringtheirbody’scoretemperature.Inteens,melatoninissecretedmuchlaterintheeveningandcontinuestoincreasethroughoutthenight.Thismakesitdifficultforteenstofallasleepearlierastheydidintheiryoungeryears.Likewise,theeffectofmelatonincontinuesuntilmuchlaterinthemorning,makingithardforthemtowakeupearly.

Astudyfoundthatatleastoneinfourteensistiredandfallsasleepinschoolatleastonceaweek.Duringsleep,importantbodyfunctionsandbrainactivitieshappen.Sohowcanteenagersgettheirsleepenough?

TheAmericanAssociationofPediatrics（AAP）recomme