Unit 1 Can you play the guitar Section A Grammar Focus3c.docx
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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar Section A Grammar Focus3c.docx
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Unit1CanyouplaytheguitarSectionAGrammarFocus3c
Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?
语法课SectionA(GF-3c)
Teachinggoals:
一、语言知识
1.掌握下列词汇:
write,show,or,talk,talkto,kungfu
2.掌握情态动词can的基本用法
二、语言功能
学会运用can谈论自己或他人的能力
三、学习策略
在运用can的基础上总结它的规律。
四、情感态度
让学生在交流讨论中了解他人的爱好,也进一步明确自己的爱好和特长。
能够将所学知识灵活运用。
TeachingandLearningSteps(教学步骤):
Step1.Previewandtesting预习检测
一.Pleasewritedownthesewords.
1.写作________2.演出,节目_______3.或者;也不_______
4.跟…说_______5.(中国)功夫_______
二.Translatethesesentences
1.你想加入什么俱乐部?
______________________________________
2.你能干什么?
_______________________________________
3.你能游泳吗?
_______________________________________
4.我会中国功夫。
________________________________________
(设计意图:
设置前置性任务,为学生下面的学习扫除障碍。
)
Step2.Warmingupandleadingin热身导入
T:
Boysandgirls,pleaselookatthepicture,whoishe?
Ss:
YaoMing.
T:
Whatcanhedo?
Ss:
Hecanplaybasketball.
T:
Whoishe?
Ss:
LiuHuan.
T:
Whatcanhedo?
Ss:
Hecansing.
T:
Whatcanyoudo?
(Pointtoonestudent)
S1:
Icandraw.
T:
Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?
S1:
Iwanttojointheartclub.
Askotherstudentsthesimilarquestions.Thenshowthemsomeclubs.
(设计意图:
谈论熟悉的人物,激发学生兴趣,引起学生话题,同步倒入新课。
)
Step3.Lookandsay,writeandfinishthesentences,thenfindoutthestructuresofsentences.
观察发现
(一):
can后的动词形式有什么特点?
T:
Pleaselookatthepictures.Therearesomeclubs.Whatclubsarethey?
Ss:
Theyare…
chessclubEnglishclubbasketballclub
musicclubartclubswimmingclub
T:
Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?
S1:
Iwanttojointhemusicclub.
T:
Whatcanyoudo?
S1:
Icansing.
Teacherasksotherstudentsthesimilarquestions.Studentsgivedifferentanswerslikethese:
观察:
Icanplaychess.
IcanspeakEnglish.
Icanswim.
Icanplaybasketball.
Icandraw.
Icandance.
Ican….
发现:
通过以上例句可以看出,can后跟___________
肯定句:
主语+can+_________
观察发现
(二):
can随人称变化而变化吗?
T:
Whatcanyoudo?
(Pointtoonestudent.)
S1:
Icanplaythepiano.
T:
Youcanplaythepiano.Canyousing?
S1:
Yes,Ican.
Teacherasksafewstudentsthesimilarquestions.Atthesametime,write“Ican...andyoucan...”sentencesontheblackboard.
T:
Nowpleaselookatthepicture.Whatcanhedo?
Ss:
Hecanplaytheguitar.
Lookatthepictures,thenfinishthesentences.
ShecansingTheycandraw.TheycanspeakEnglish.
Shecandance.Hecanswim.Theycanplaysoccer.
观察:
Lookatthesesentencescarefully.
发现:
通过以上例句可以看出,can没有____________________
观察发现(三):
can的否定形式是什么样的?
有缩略形式吗?
T:
Lookatthepicture.Whatcantheboydo?
Ss:
Hecanplaytheguitar.
T:
Canheswim?
Ss:
No,hecan’t.
T:
Sowecansay:
Hecanplaytheguitar,buthecan’tswim.can’t=cannot
Askthestudentstosaythesimilarsentences.
Theycanplaychess,buttheycan’tdance.
Shecansing,shecan’tdance.
观察:
Hecanplaytheguitar,buthecan’tswim.can’t=cannot
Theycanplaychess,buttheycan’tdance.
Shecansing,shecan’tdance.
发现:
通过以上例句可以看出,can的否定形式是_______,是________和________的缩写。
否定句:
主语+_________(__________)+动原
观察发现(四):
can的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句需要借助助动词吗?
T:
Weknowmanyclubs.Iwanttojointhechessclub.Icanplaychess.(PointtoS1.)Canyouplaychess?
S1:
Yes,Ican.
T:
Canyouplaychess,too?
(PointtoS2.)
S2:
No,Ican’t.
T:
Whatcanyoudo?
S2:
Icanplaysoccer.
T:
Pleaselookatthesepictures.Finishthesentences.
A:
Iwanttojointhe______club.
B:
Canyou_____orplay_________?
A:
Yes,_______.
A:
I________________the_________club.
B:
____you_____?
A:
No,_______.
A:
Iwanttojointhe______club.
B:
Canyou__________?
A:
Yes,_______.
A:
I_________________the_________club.
B:
____you_____?
A:
No,_______.
观察:
-Canyousing?
-Yes,Ican.
-Canyouswim?
-No,Ican’t.
-CanyouspeakEnglish?
-Yes,Ican.
-Canyoudraw?
-No,Ican’t.
发现:
一般疑问句直接把can_______,其结构为:
________+主语+动原?
肯定回答:
Yes,I/he/she/we_______.
否定回答:
No,I/he/she/we_______.
观察:
Whatcanyoudo?
发现:
特殊疑问句:
_________+____________
(设计意图:
在情景中观察发现,有自然的形成效果。
引导学生就can的用法作进一步系统化的,清晰的理解和把握。
)
Step4.Showyourself
T:
Wehaveknownhowtouse“can”.Pleaseshowyourselvesusing“can”.
Thestudentsmakesentenceslikethemodel.Thenaskthemtosayoutthesentencesonebyone.
(设计意图:
明确can的用法的基础上做跟进性口头的训练,把理论和实践有效的结合起来。
)
Step5.Practice
Task1.3aWritequestionsandanswerswiththewordsandphrases.
T:
Wehaveused“can”toshowourselves.Nowlet’shaveapractice.Pleaselookatyourbookand
do3a.
1.WuJun/speakEnglish/speakChinese
CanWuJunspeakEnglish?
No,hecan’t,buthecanspeakChinese.
2.Mike/playbasketball/playtennis
__________________________________
3.JaneandJill/dance/sing
_____________________________________
4.Grace/playsoccer/playvolleyball
_______________________________________
5.Bill/writestories/tellstories
_______________________________________
Firstaskthestudentstowritethesentences,thenchecktheanswers.
(设计意图:
在初步使用和明确用法的基础上做跟进性的强化训练,把理论和实践有效的结合起来。
)
Task2.3bCompletetheposterwiththewordsinthebox.
T:
Let’slookatthewordsinthebox.(Askonestudenttoreadthewords.)
Pleasecompletetheposterwiththewordsinthebox.Thenchecktheanswers.
(设计意图:
学生在真实的情景中感知语言的意义,完成相应的任务,从而加深对所学目标语言的理解和巩固。
)
Task3.3cMakeasurveyandreport.
T:
Pleasereadthepostersilentlyandanswermyquestions:
1.Whenistheschoolshow?
2.Whereistheschoolshow?
Ssgivetheanswers.(OnSunday6:
00p.m.Inthemusicroom)
T:
Whatcanyoudofortheschoolshow?
Pleasediscusswithyourgroupmatesandmakealist.
Youcanmakeasurveylikethis:
eg:
A:
Whatcanyoudo?
B:
Icandokungfu.
A:
Canyousing?
B:
No,Ican’t.
A:
Whatcanyoudo?
C:
Icandraw.
A:
Canyoudance?
C:
Yes,Ican.
A:
Whatcanyoudo?
D:
Ican…
Thenasksomegroupstopresenttheirresultslikethis:
(设计意图:
学生经历了语言的渐进性输入过程,然后有积累,有准备地输出语言,综合运用所学语言知识和技能。
)
Step6.Theend-of-classtest当堂检测
一、用单词的正确形式填空
1.Hecan______(play)theguitar.
2.Canyoursister______(draw)?
3.IamaChinese.I______(cannot)speakEnglish.
4.-Canyou______(play)chess?
-Yes,I______.
5.-CanJaneandJill_______(swim)?
-No,they_______.
二、请翻译下列句子。
1.你想参加什么俱乐部?
___________________________________
2.吉娜会唱歌,跳舞和中国功夫。
___________________________________
3.你会做什么,比尔?
___________________________________
4.我会弹钢琴,但我不会下象棋。
___________________________________
5.迈克会讲故事吗?
___________________________________
(设计意图:
检查学生对知识的掌握和运用情况,及时发现学生的不足,查缺补漏并做出对应的解决措施。
)
Step7.Homework:
家庭作业
1.Finishtheexercisesontheworkbook.
2.Planafamilyshow.Makealistaboutwhateachfamilymembercando.Thenwriteashortpassagetodescribeit.
(设计意图:
此作业是课堂小组活动的课外延伸,主要是落实学生所学的目标语言知识和基本技能以及灵活运用语言的能力。
)
本课亮点:
围绕教学目标,通过布置各种任务对学生进行知识的渗透。
教学活动设计,注重培养学生兴趣,教学内容注意知识的难易层次。
整堂课,体现了学生的主体地位,采用任务性教学,发挥学生的最大潜能。
教和学立足于课本,但又高于课本,实现了学生从理论的积累到生活实践的真正的转变。
不足:
调查报告环节汇报的少。
使用建议:
充分利用电脑辅助教学,让学生思维动起来,效果会更好。
小组活动后,多让几组学生汇报,多给他们展示的机会。
参考答案:
Step1.Preview预习检测
一.1.write2.show3.or4.talkto5.kungfu
二、1.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?
2.Whatcanyoudo?
3.Canyouswim?
4.Icandokungfu.
Step3.观察与发现一
动词原形动词原形
观察与发现二
1.She,sing2.They,draw3.They,speak4.She,dance5.He,swim6.They,playsoccer
发现二没有人称和数的变化
观察与发现三can’t,cannot
can’t,cannot
观察与发现四1.music,sing,theguitar
2.wantto,swimming,Can,swim,can’t
3.English,speakEnglish,Ican
4.wantto,art,Can,draw,can’t
发现:
提前,Can,can,can’t特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
Step5.Practice
Task1.3a
1.CanWuJunspeakEnglish?
No,hecan’t,buthecanspeakChinese.
2.CanMikeplaybasketball?
No,hecan’t,buthecanplaytennis.
3.CanJaneandJilldance?
No,theycan’t,buttheycansing.
4.CanGraceplaysoccer?
No,shecan’t,butshecanplayvolleyball.
5.CanBillwritestories?
No,hecan’t,buthecantellstories.
3b.sing/dancedance/singplaytell
Step6当堂检测
一、用单词的正确形式填空
1.play2.draw3.can’t4.playcan5.swim,can’t
二、请翻译下列句子。
1.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?
2.Ginacansing,danceanddokungfu.
3.Whatcanyoudo,Bill?
4.Icanplaythepiano,butIcan’tplaychess.
5.CanMiketellstories?
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