08全国高考英语试题.docx
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08全国高考英语试题.docx
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08全国高考英语试题
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15-18页。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
注意事项。
1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案示号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.
19.15B.
9.15C.
9.18
案是B。
1.Whatistheweatherlike?
A.It’raining.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.
2.WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?
A.Lncy.B.Alice.C.Ricnard.
3.Whatarethespeakcigtllkingbeut?
A.Themen’tB.AtilmC.Anactor
4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.InRoom340B.InRoom314C.InRoom223
5.Wheredoestheconversnienmostprobablytakeplace?
A.In’aJestnmrntB.InanofticeC.Athome
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?
A.Tospendsomewiththebaby.
B.Tolookafterhersister.
C.Tofindanewjob.
7.HowoldwasthebabywhcnthewomanloftNewYork?
A.TwomonthsB.FivemonthsC.Sevenmonths
8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?
A.HoidinghimB.PiayingwithhimC.Feedinghim
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whetarethespeakerstalkmgabout?
A.Awaytoimproveairquality
B.Aprobiemwithtrafficrules
C.Asuggestionforcitypianning
10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Limitingtheuseofcars
B.Encouragingpeopletowalk
C.Wamingdnversofairpollution
11.Whattriewomanthinkabouttheman’sidea?
A.It’sinterestingB.It’swonhuyingC.It’simpractical
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.HowlongwilltheamnprobablystayinNewZealand?
A.OneweekB.TwoweeksC.Threeweeks
13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?
A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas
B.Bookhisflightassoonaspossible
C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip
14.WhatcanweleamleamaboutflightstoNewZealandatChrisinastime?
A.Theyrequireearlybookmg
B.Theycanbetwiceasexpensive
C.Theyareonspecialoffer
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.WhydidJanecallMike?
A.Toaskhimtomeelher
B.TothllhimaboutTom
C.Toborrowhiscar
16.WherewillJanebeinabutohchon?
A.AtMinkeplamB.AttheairponC.Atagarage
17.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A.Janehasjustleamedtodrive
B.Jane’scarisinbadcondition
C.Mikewillgototheairport
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?
A.WriteashoryB.PrepareforthelessonC.Leammoreaboutwriter
19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?
A.Tocheckthestudents’understandingofthestory
B.Todrawthestudents;attentiontoreadingskills
C.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships
20.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?
A.AskmorequestionsB.DiscussingroupsC.Givetheiranswers
21.—Wouldyouliketojoinmefor-aquiekleachbeforeclass?
—,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.
A.I’dliketoB.IlikeitC.Iwill
22.—Whatfruitisinseasonnow?
—Pearsandapples,
A.IknowB.IthinkC.IseeD.Ifeel
23.Theperfommaneenearlythreehours,butfewpcopleleftthethearearly.
A.coveredB.reachedC.playedD.lasted
24.Let’sleemtousetheproblemwearefacingastepping-stonetofuturesuccess.
A.toB.forC.asD.by
25.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuittheseason.
A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however
26.IlikegeningupvenearlyinsnmmccThemomingarrissogood.
A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.brdthningD.beingbreathed
27.—HaveyouknownDrJacksonforalongtime?
—Yes,sinceshetheChineseSociety.
A.hasjoinedB.joinsC.hadjoindeD.joined
28.You’redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive?
A.moreslowlyabiuB.slowlyabitmoreC.abitmoreslowlyD.slowlymorebit
29.Thewetweatherwillcontinattomonowwhenacoldfronttoamve.
A.isespectedB.isexpectingC.cxpctsD.willbeexpccted
30.—Whichofthetwocomputertwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?
A.bothofthemB.eitherofthemC.noneofthemD.neitherofthem
31.—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?
—Idon’trrmtndwherewegethere’ssunseaandbeach.
A.asirB.aslongasC.nowthatD.mcrdcr
32.TheweatherwascoldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyroom.
A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.so
33.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfromspokeninEngland
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.theone
34.Afterstudyinginamedicatcollegeforfiveyears,Janeherjobasadonatinthecountryside.
A.setouB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup
35.—Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.
—.Practicemoreandyou‘IIsucceed.
A.NevermindB.CertainlyC.NotatallD.Don’tmentionit
形填空(共20小题:
每小题1.5,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Afterthebirthofmyseeondchild,Igotajobatarestaurant.Havingworkedwithanexperienced36forafewdays,Iwas37towaittablesonmyown.Allwent
38thatfirstweek.WhenSaturdaynightcame,Iwaslockily39thetablesnotfarfromthekitenen40,Istillfeltitalinlehardtocarrythehcavytrays(托盘).
B和Iknewit,the41wasfullofpeople,Imovedslowf42,eyeryslcnIremcmbennow43IwaswhenIsawthetraystandnetthetables,lookoucrentfromtheoneIwas44on,Ithadnicehandles(手柄),whichmadert45Iwasanaturalatthisjob.
Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excuseme,dear,mywifeandIloved47youworkItseemsyourtraystandhasbeenvery48toyou,butwearegettingreadyto49now,andmywifeneedsher50back.”
Atfirsthis51didnotgetacross.“Wharwashetalkingabout!
”Then,IgotitIhausetmyuaysonhiswife’sorthcpedicwalker(助步器),Istoodfrozenasjee,butmyfoeuwas52
Iwantedtogetintoaholeand53.
Sineethen,1haveleanedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIjust54.Ihaveleamedtobemore55andnottobetoosureofmyself.
36.A.managerB.assistantC.cookD.waitress
37.A.promisedB.inyitedC.allowdeD.advised
38.A.wellB.quicklyC.safetyD.wrong
39.A.leftB.givenC.broughtD.shown
40.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Finally
41.A.kitchenB.streetC.rdstaurantD.table
42.mindingB.changingC.takingD.saving
43.A.angryB.calmC.sadD.happy
44.A.tivedB.trainedC.loadedD.wavtie
45.A.slowerB.lighterC.quielerD.easier
46.A.believeB.aracC.regrelD.nretend
47.A.metyutB.makingC.watehingD.iravting
48.A.usefulB.familiarC.unusualD.mtcrestmg
49.A.restB.orderC.eatD.leave
50.A.bagB.walkerC.trayD.coat
51.A.ideaB.praiseC.messageD.need
52.A.coldB.fullofjoyC.paleD.onfier
53.A.lieB.hideC.defendD.stay
54.A.peatedB.disoveredC.correctedD.closeribed
55.A.eareftlB.patientC.honestD.ptactie
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题:
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvistedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.He
Movedthereatewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnowplaceandmeelhisfriends.
Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohis
workandfamihbutimcomtortatnwithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;aasehoolgirlandyoungacuh(成年人)IfearedhimandfeltbitterabouthimHeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewasWheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.
Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsfotlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wewalkedalongthataftemoon,didsomeshoppingataptthestreeltable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressionsGonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?
Whathadheldhimbackbefore?
Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood,Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,IneverfeltclosettohimatthatmomentAftersomanyfeare,Tosalla’stseeinganothersidofmyfatiarandinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmyneivfriend.MydadinhisnewhomeinArizonaisbacktomcfromwherehewas.
56.Whydidtheauthotfeelbitteabuutherfatherasayoungadult?
A.HewassilenmostofthetimeB.Hewastooptoudofmmself
C.HedidnotlovehischiidrenD.Heexpectedtoomuchclnet
57.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel.
A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe
58.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTueson?
A.MorecriticalB.Moretalkative
C.GentleandfriendlyD.Strictandhard-working
59.Theuntlctlinedwords“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraphreferto.
A.theauthor’ssonB.theauthor’sfathcl
C.thefriendoftheauthor’sfatherD.thecateowner
B
Morethan10yearsago,itwasdifficulttobuyatastypineapple(菠萝).ThefruitsthatmadeittotheUKweregreenontheoutsideand,moreoftenthannot,hardwithanunpleasanttastewithin.Thenin1996,theDelMonteGoldpineappleproducedinHawaiifirsthitourshelves.
Thenewtyprofpineapplelookedmoreyellowy-goldthangreenItwasslightlysofterontheoutsideandhadalotofjuiceinside.Butthemostimportantthingaboutthisnewtyprofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.Innotime,theDelMonteGoldtookthemarketbystorrn,rapidlybecomingtheworld’sbest-sellingpineapplevariety,anddeliveringnaturallevelsofsweetnessinthemouth,upuntilthenonlyfoundintinnedpineapple.
Innumtion(营养)itwasallgoodnewstoo.Thisnice-tastingpineapplecontainedf
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