山东省日照市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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山东省日照市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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山东省日照市中考英语试题含答案
精选中考英语真题
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1.–Whichbottleisyours?
–__________onewith__________bluecover.
A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.A;the
2.It’saneasyjob,butitneedsgreat______.
A.tryB.careC.heartD.act
3.–Beautifulskirt!
______Itryiton?
–Sorry.It’ssoldalready.
A.NeedB.MayC.WillD.Must
4.Thebossisso______thatalmostnoonedarestoplayjokesonhim.
A.friendlyB.carefulC.popularD.serious
5.Thehigh-speedtrainwill_____youabout2hoursfromRizhaotoJinan.
A.saveB.payC.useD.spend
6.Icanhardlyeat_________.Iamnotfeelingwelltoday.
A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something
7.–Whenwillyougivethenovelbacktome?
–Sorry,I______it.HowaboutFriday?
A.didn’tfinishB.won’tfinishC.haven’tfinishedD.don’tfinish
8.Thewindowbrokeintopiecesshortlyaftertheplane_______.
A.gotoffB.tookupC.gotupD.tookoff
9.Smiletotheworld,________theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.
A.andB.orC.butD.if
10.Thereissomuchnoiseinthenextroom.Iwonder_______.
A.whataretheydoingB.whatweretheydoing
C.whattheyaredoingD.whattheyweredoing
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Thepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathy(同情)asSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandsto___11___theseats,satinoneofthem.
Shewentblindayearago.Asuddenaccidentthrewherintoaworldof___12___.Susan’shusbandMarktriedeverythingtohelpher.
Finally,Susanfeltreadyto___13___toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?
Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnow___14___ofgettingaroundbyherself.Mark___15___toridethebuswithSusan___16___shecouldmanageitbyherself.
Fortwoweeks,Mark___17___Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtouseherother___18___,especiallyherhearing,todecidewhereshewas.
Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip___19___.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,shekissedherhusbandgoodbyeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheirlonelyways.
Eachdaywentperfectly.Shewas____20____shecoulddoit!
OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustoworkasusual.Asshewasgetting____21____thebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isureenvy(羡慕)you.”Surprised,Susanaskedthedriver___22___.
“Youknow,everymorningforthe____23____week,afine-lookinggentlemanhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuilding____24____,”thebusdriversaid.
Hereyeswerewetwithhappiness.Shewassolucky.Herhusbandhadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan___25___.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.
11.A.seeB.takeC.feelD.move
12.A.darknessB.silenceC.businessD.sadness
13.A.turnB.rideC.returnD.come
14.A.freeB.shamedC.afraidD.tired
15.A.learnedB.continuedC.affordedD.offered
16.A.asB.untilC.sinceD.unless
17.A.followedB.droveC.ranafterD.wentwith
18.A.skillsB.sensesC.abilitiesD.methods
19.A.inpersonB.onfootC.ofherownD.onherown
20.A.excitedB.worriedC.nervousD.ready
21.A.offB.onC.awayD.in
22.A.whoB.howC.whyD.where
23.A.firstB.pastC.nextD.same
24.A.aloneB.safelyC.slowlyD.easily
25.A.sightB.praiseC.wealthD.fame
三、阅读理解
阅读下列材料,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
AsanewteacherinDenver,Kylefeltthattherewassomethingshedidn’tknowaboutherstudents.Shethoughtupalessonplancalled“IWishMyTeacherKnew.”
Fortheactivity,Kyle’sstudentswrotedownathoughtfortheirteacherandsharedsomethingthey’dlikehertoknowabout.
Thestudentslovedthisidea.Manyofthemwerenotonlywillingtoincludetheirnames,butalsoenjoyedsharingitwiththeclass.
“IwishmyteacherknewIdon’thavepencilsathometodomyhomework,”onewrote.
“IwishmyteacherknewIdon’thavefriendstoplaywithme,”anothershared.
“Iwishmyteacherknewsometimesmyhomeworkisnotsigned(签名)becausemymumisnotaroundalot,”readanother.
Aftershelearntmostofherstudentsledheartbreakinglives,Kylesharedsomeofthenotesonsocialmedia.Shehopedotherteacherswouldusethesamelessonwiththeirownstudents.Soonpostsandphotosofnotesfromotherschoolspouredin(涌入)fromaroundtheworld.
“Afteronestudentsharedthatshehadnoonetoplaywithatbreak,thenextdayduringbreakInoticedshewasplayingwithagroupofgirls.NotonlycanIsupportmystudents,butmystudentscansupporteachother,”saidKyle.
Kyle’sstorywontheheartsofmanypeople.
“Itakemyhatofftothisteacher.Itmusthavebeenheartbreakingafterreadingthesestories.”
“Ifeverypersondidonenicethingforsomeone,nomatterhowsmall,theworldwouldbeabetterplace.”
26.Kylestartedtheactivityto_______________.
A.gavegoodlessonstothestudentsB.helpotherteacherspreparelessons
C.knowmoreaboutherstudentsD.getherstudentstoknowherbetter
27.Whatdidthestudentsneedtodointheactivity?
A.Writedowntheirwishes.B.Playatbreakwithfriends.
C.Gettheirhomeworksigned.D.Havemorepencilsathome.
28.Whatdoweknowfromthestory?
A.Thestudentsputnotesonsocialmedia.B.Allthestudentsledheartbreakinglives.
C.ManypeoplesupportedKyle’sstudents.D.Thestudentsimprovedinsomeways.
29.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence?
A.Ilookuptotheteacher.B.Iencouragetheteacher.
C.Iagreewiththeteacher.D.Idon’tbelievetheteacher.
30.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesKyle?
A.Imaginative.B.Polite.C.Responsible.D.Friendly.
B
Whatisonethingthatwouldhelpparentsunderstandtheirkidsbetter?
Morethan8,000USkidsansweredthisquestioninanonlinepoll(投票)byKidsHealth.org.
ManyUSkids—twooutofthree—saidtheygetalongwiththeirparents.Butthatdoesn’tmeantheyneverdisagree.Infact,mostkidsreportedarguingwiththeirparents,atleastsometimes.Andtwooutoffivekidssaidargumentssometimesevenincludeshoutingateachother.
“It’scertainlynormaltodisagreeandargue,”saysDarcyLyness,anAmericanexpert.“Butit’salsoimportanttolearnhowtodosorespectfully(尊重地).Bepatient.Don’tusearaised,angryvoice.”
Andnotsurprisingly,threeoutoffourkidssaidtheyhadliedtotheirparentssometimes.Manysaidtheyliesotheywouldnotgetintroubleordisappointtheirparents.AccordingtoLyness,lyingisn’tjustwrong.Itcanactuallyhavebadresults.Tellingthetruthbuildstrust.
Tellingthetruth,saysLyness,showsmaturity(成熟).Butolderkidsactuallyliemoreoftenthanyoungerones.Kidsaged12to14notonlysaidtheyliemore,buttheyalsoreportedhavinglessfun,feelinglesscloseandnotgettingalongaswellwiththeirparents.
AccordingtoLyness,thosefeelingsarecommon.Askidsbecomemoreindependent(独立),theyhavemoreareasofdisagreementwiththeirparents.Butitdoesn’thavetobethatway.“Kidsandparentsgetalongdifferentlyateachstageofthejourney,”shesays.“Askidsgrowandchange,itisimportantforeverybodytochange.”
31.InLyness’sopinion,kids_______theirparents.
A.neveragreewithB.mayarguewith
C.mustalwaysagreewithD.canshoutat
32.Whydosomekidslietotheirparents?
A.Theydon’ttrusttheirparents.B.Theydon’twanttogetintotrouble.
C.Theydon’tthinklyingiswrong.D.Theyaredisappointedwiththeirparents.
33.About_______outofthe8,000studentsinthepollsaidthattheyhaveliedtotheirparents.
A.3,000B.4,500C.6,000D.7,500
34.AccordingtoParagraph5,olderkids________.
A.havemorefuninlifeB.seldomlietotheirparents
C.feellessclosetotheirparentsD.getsalongbetterwiththeirparents
35.Thewriterwrotethisarticleto____________.
A.explainwhykidstelllies
B.showhowparentsandkidsgetalong
C.avoidtroublesbetweenparentsandkids
D.helpparentsandkidsunderstandeachotherbetter
C
Doyoufinditdifficulttoputdownyourmobilephone?
Ifyes,you’renotalone.Thesedays,manypeoplearefacingthestressintheuseofmobilephones.Theyreachfortheirmobilephoneswhentheywakeupinthemorning,andkeepcheckingtheirsocialmediaappstogetthelatestupdates(更新).
AreportfromGoogleshowsthat70percentofpeopledon’twanttospendmuchtimeontheirphones.ThisiswhyGoogleintroducedanappcalledDashboardforthenewAndroidoperatingsystem(安卓操作系统).Thisnewappincludesfunctions(功能)thathelpusersmanagethetime.Forexample,userscanseehowmanytimesthey’veunlockedtheirphone,howmanytimesthey’vecheckedtheirsocialmediaapps,andhowmuchtimetheyspendoneachappeveryday.
Oncetheusersseethisinformation,they’llbeabletomakesomechanges.WiththeAppTimer(计时)function,userscansetatimelimitforhowlongtheycanuseeachappforeveryday.Afterthey’vehitthelimit,theywon’tbeabletousetheappuntilthenextday.Andwithanotherfunction,theappgetsincomingcallssilentwhentheuserputsthephonefacedown.
Ifpeopletrulywanttomakefulluseoftheirfreetimeinsteadoflosinghoursontheirphones,thesenewfunctionsarejustonewayofdoingthat.
Afterall,whoneedstouseanapptostopyoufromusingotherapps?
Theeasiestanswerwouldbejusttouseyourwillpower.
36.Wheredoestheusers’stresscomefrom?
A.Toomanyupdatesoftheapps.B.Toomanyfunctionsoftheapps.
C.Toomuchinformationtheyreceive.D.Toomuchtimetheyspendonthephone.
37.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTincludedinDashboard’sfun
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