高中英语《module6 animals in danger》单元练测卷一 新人教版必修5.docx
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高中英语《module6 animals in danger》单元练测卷一 新人教版必修5.docx
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高中英语《module6animalsindanger》单元练测卷一新人教版必修5
高中英语必修五《MODULE6AnimalsinDanger》单元练测卷
(一)
单元练测卷
(一)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.Shanghaiissofullof______,itseemsasifthingsneverstop.
A.strengthB.spirit
C.forceD.energy
2.Youshouldwaterthisplantonceaweekand______it______mineralsinspringandsummer.
A.add;toB.addto;with
C.feedon;withD.feed;on
3.Themeetingwasconcerned______reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned______theirowninterests.
A.for;withB.with;about
C.for;aboutD.about;with
4.Theexpertisexperimentingona______mouse.
A.aliveB.live
C.livelyD.lovely
5.Whatterriblenoisehere!
Gototellthechildrenthattheyare______tobequiethere.
A.hopedB.promised
C.thoughtD.supposed
6.Thereisanewproblem______inthepopularityofprivatecars______roadconditionsneedtobeimproved.
A.involving;thatB.involved;that
C.involved;whereD.involving;which
7.Thefactorywasbuiltinasecretplace,around______highmountains.
A.whichwasB.itwas
C.whichwereD.themwere
8.JohnBrowngavehisallinthestruggle______freedom.
A.withB.against
C.ofD.for
9.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,______,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.
A.whoB.which
C.thisD.what
10.Theproblem,though______,canbesolvedwithoutmuchdifficulty.
A.complicatedB.complicating
C.iscomplicatedD.wascomplicated
11.Theoldlady,whowas______inbed,hadmanyhens,eachofwhich______aneggaday.
A.laying;laidB.lying;lay
C.laying;layD.lying;laid
12.Wedoeverythingwecanasdoctorsto______thepatientsandtheirtreatments.
A.keephisfocuson
B.keepherfocuson
C.keephisattentionon
D.keephermindon
13.I______theinterviewbackatLeconfieldHouseontheseventhfloor.
A.listenB.follow
C.monitorD.catch
14.Britain’sbutterflieshavesufferedtheirworstyearforaquarterofacentury,withmanyspeciesbeing_____.
A.inthebrinkofextinction
B.onthebrinkofextinction
C.onthebrinkofextinct
D.atbrinkofextinct
15.—What’sallthatnoiseupstairs?
Itsoundslike_______.
—Thechildrenmaybeplayingsomekindsofgames.
A.apileofsheep
B.ateamofsheep
C.aherdofsheep
D.apieceofsheep
Ⅱ.完形填空
Whydon’tbirdsgetlostontheirlongmigratory(迁移的)flights?
Scientiststriedtheirbesttofindthe__16__tothisquestionformanyyears.Thereasonshavebeendiscoveredonlylately.
__17__agoexperimentsshowedthatbirdsdependonthesuntoguidethem__18__.Butwhataboutbirdsthatflymainlybynight?
__19__withman-madestarshave__20__thatcertainnight-flyingbirdsareabletofollowthe__21__intheirlongdistanceflights.
Onesuch__22__,awarbler(鸣禽),hadspentitslifetimeina__23__andhadneverflownunderanaturalsky.Yetisshowedits__24__bybirthtousethestarsforguidance.Thebird’scagewasputunderaman-madestar-filledskyatmigration__25__.Thebirdtriedtofly__26__thesamedirectionas__27__takenbyotherbirdsinthebuilding.Any__28__inthepositionofthemake-believe(虚构的)stars__29__achangeinthedirectionofitsflight.
Scientiststhinkthatwarblers,__30__flyingindaylight,usethesunforguidance.Butstarsareclearlytheirimportant__31__ofnavigation(导航).Whatdotheydowhenthestarsare__32__behindtheclouds?
Clearly,theyfindtheirwaybysuchland__33__asmountains,coastlinesandrivercourses.Butwhenit’stoo__34__toseethese,thewarblerscircle__35__,unabletofindoutwheretheywere.
16.A.replyB.answer
C.discoveryD.replies
17.A.NotlongB.Long
C.CenturiesD.Years
18.A.duringthenightB.duringdaylighthours
C.inwinterD.inthedark
19.A.ExaminationsB.Labs
C.TestsD.Inthedark
20.A.beenprovedB.found
C.beenfoundD.proved
21.A.starsB.moon
C.routeD.sun
22.A.starB.scientist
C.birdD.flight
23.A.forestB.cage
C.nestD.cave
24.A.strengthB.ability
C.experienceD.practice
25.A.timeB.place
C.wayD.season
26.A.toB.from
C.inD.under
27.A.thatB.which
C.oneD.it
28.A.oneB.change
C.wayD.bird
29.A.causedB.gave
C.resultedD.meant
30.A.forB.when
C.afterD.theyare
31.A.waysB.means
C.objectsD.homes
32.A.shownB.covered
C.movedD.hidden
33.A.areasB.surface
C.marksD.signs
34.A.farB.high
C.darkD.bright
35.A.helplesslyB.quickly
C.easilyD.freely
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Yearsago,manyzooskeptallkindsofanimalsinsmallcages.Smallcagesmadeiteasyforpeopletoseetheanimals,butasmallcageisnotagoodplaceforananimaltolivein.
Todayzooskeepanimalsindifferentkindsofcages.Thecagesareverybigandopen.Theyusuallyhaveplantsandalittlelake.Thecageslookliketheanimals’habitats(栖息地).
Zooshelptoprotectallkindsofanimals.Theyprotectanimalsinthezooandtheyprotectanimalsinthewild.Howdotheydothis?
Zoosteachpeoplehowanimalsliveinthewild.Zooswantpeopletohelpprotecttheanimals’wildhabitats.
Manyplantsandanimalsaregoingextinct.Mammoths,whicharerelated(有关联的)withAsiaelephants,arenowextinct.Therearenomammothsintheworldtoday.Scientistssaythatseventy-fourdifferentkindsoflivingthingsgoextincteveryday!
Zoosareworkingtogethertostopanimalsfromgoingextinct.
36.Zooskeptanimalsinsmallcagessothatpeople
can______.
A.protectthemB.seethembetter
C.feedthemD.savethem
37.Today,zooskeepanimals______.
A.inbiggercagesB.inthewild
C.insmallercagesD.inthefield
38.Toprotectanimals,zoos______.
A.aretryingtokeepallkindsofanimals
B.aretryingtofreetheanimals
C.teachpeoplemoreaboutanimals
D.wantpeopletofeedtheanimals
39.Ananimaloraplantthatisgoingextinct______.
A.nolongerexists(存在)intheworld
B.comesintothisworldsoon
C.becomesverydangerous
D.hasfewerandfewerlivingmembers
B
GlacierNationalparkinMontanasharesboundarieswithCanada,anAmericanIndianreservation,andanationalforest.AlongtheNorthForkoftheFlatheadRiver,theparkalsobordersabout17,000acresofprivatelandsthatarecurrentlyusedforranching,timber,andagriculture.Thislandisanimportantpartofthehabitatandmigratoryroutesforseveralendangeredspeciesthatfrequentthepark.Theseprivatelandsareessentiallytheonlyonesavailablefordevelopmentintheregion.
Withencouragementfromthepark,locallandownersinitiatedalanduseplanningefforttoguidethefutureoftheNorthFork.Theparkisapartnerinaninterlocalagreementthatcallsforresource-managingagenciestoworktogetherandwiththemorethan400privateownersinthearea.Adraftplanhasbeenprepared,withobjectiveofmaintainingtraditionaleconomicusesbutlimitingnewdevelopmentthatwoulddamageparkresources.Voluntaryactionbylandowners,incooperationwiththeparkandthecounty,ishelpingtorestrictsmalllotsubdivisions,maintainwildlifecorridors,andminimizeanyharmfulimpactontheenvironment.
ThewillingnessoflocallandownerstoparticipateinthisprotectioneffortmayhavebeenstimulatedbyconcernsthatCongresswouldimposealegislativesolution.Nevertheless,manylocalresidentswanttoretaintheexistingcharacterofthearea.Meetingsbetweenparkofficialsandlandownershaveledtoadramaticallyimprovedunderstandingofallconcerns.
40.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.
A.theendangeredspeciesinGlacierNationalPark
B.theprotectionoflandssurroundingGlacierNationalPark
C.conservationlawsimposedbythestateofMontana
D.conservationlawsimposedbyCongress
41.WhyaretheprivatelandssurroundingGlacierNationalParksoimportant?
A.Theyfunctionasahuntingpreserve.
B.Theyarerestrictedtogovernmentuse.
C.Theyareheavilypopulated.
D.Theycontainnaturalhabitatsofthreatenedspecies.
42.Therelationshipbetweenparkofficialsandneighboringlandownersmaybestbedescribedas______.
A.indifferentB.intimate
C.cooperativeD.disappointing
43.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatamajorinterestoftheofficialsofGlacierNationalParkisto______.
A.limitlanddevelopmentaroundthepark
B.establishanewparkinMontana
C.influencenationallegislation
D.settleborderdisputeswithCanada
C
Thewordconservationhasathrifty(节俭)meaning.Toconserveistosaveandprotect,toleavewhatweourselvesenjoyinsuchgoodconditionthatothersmayalsosharetheenjoyment.Ourforefathershadnoideathathumanpopulationwouldincreasefasterthanthesuppliesofrawmaterials;mostofthem,evenuntilveryrecently,hadthefoolishideathatthetreasureswere“limitless”and“inexhaustible”.Mostofthecitizensofearliergenerationsknewlittleornothingaboutthecomplicated,anddelicatesystemthatrunsallthroughnature,andwhichmeansthat,asinalivingbody,anunhealthyconditionofonepartwillsoonerorlaterbeharmfultoalltheothers.
Fiftyyearsagonaturestudywasnotpartoftheschoolwork;scientificforestrywasanewidea;timberwasstillcheapbecauseitcouldbebroughtinanyquantityfromdistantwoodlands;soildestructionandriverfloodswerenotnationalproblems;nobodyhadyetstudiedlong-termclimaticcyclesinrelationtoproperlanduse;eventheword“conservation”hadnothingofthemeaningthatithasforustoday.
Forthesakeofourselvesandthosewhowillcomeafterus,wemustnowsetaboutrepairingthemistakesofourfor
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