外研版必修3《Unit 2 Making a difference Period 2》同步练习卷1有答案解析.docx
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外研版必修3《Unit 2 Making a difference Period 2》同步练习卷1有答案解析.docx
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外研版必修3《Unit2MakingadifferencePeriod2》同步练习卷1有答案解析
外研版(2019)必修3《Unit2MakingadifferencePeriod2》2020年同步练习卷
(1)
一、阅读理解(本大题共4小题,共8.0分)
A
AliceMooreisateenagerentrepreneur(创业者),whoinMay2015setupherbusinessAilieCandy.Bythetimeshewas13,hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventionofasuper-sweettreatthatcouldsavekids'teeth,insteadofdestroyingthem.
ItallbeganwhenMoorevisitedabankwithherdad.Ontheouting,shewasofferedacandybar.However,herdadremindedherthatsugarytreatswerebadforherteeth.ButMoorewassickofmissingoutoncandies.Soshedesiredtogetroundthewarning,"Whycan'tImakeahealthycandythat'sgoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan'tsaynotoit?
"Withthatinmind,Mooreaskedherdadifshecouldstartherowncandycompany.Herecommendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.
Withherdad'spermission,shespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandconductingtrialstogetarecipethatwasbothtastyandtooth-friendly.Shealsoapproacheddentiststolearnmoreaboutteethcleaning.Consequently,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnaturalsweeteners,whichcanreduceoralbacteria.
Moorethenusedhersavingstogetherbusinessoftheground.Afterwards,sheandherfathersecuredtheirfirstbusinessmeetingwithasupermarketowner,whofinallyagreedtosellMoore'sproduct-Cancandy.
AsCanCandy'ssuccessgrows,sodoesMoore'scredibilityasayoungentrepreneur.Mooreisenthusiasticaboutthecandyshecreated,andshe'salsopositiveaboutwhatthefuturemightbring.Shehopesthateverykidcanhaveacleanmouthandabroadsmile.
Meanwhile,withherparents'help,Mooreisgenerallyabletoliveanormalteenagelife.Althoughshefoundedhercompanyearlyoninlife,shewasn'tdrivenprimarilybyprofit.Moorewantstouseheruniquetalenttohelpothersfindtheirsmiles.Shedonates10%ofAilicCandy'sprofitstoBigSmiles.Withhertalentanddetermination,itappearsthattheskycouldbethelimitforAliceMoore.
1.HowdidMoorereacttoherdad'swarning?
______
A.Shearguedwithhim.
B.Shetriedtofindawayout.
C.Shepaidnoattention.
D.Shechosetoconsultdentists.
2.WhatisspecialaboutCanCandy?
______
A.Itisbeneficialtodentalhealth.
B.Itisfreeofsweeteners.
C.Itissweeterthanothercandies.
D.Itisproducedtoadentists'recipe.
3.WhatdoesMooreexpectfromherbusiness?
______
A.Toearnmoremoney.
B.Tohelpothersfindsmiles.
C.Tomakeherselfstandout.
D.Tobeatothercandycompanies.
4.WhatcanwelearnfromAliceMoore'sstory?
______
A.Fameisagreatthirstoftheyoung.
B.Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect.
C.Positivethinkingandactionresultinsuccess.
D.Successmeansgettingpersonaldesiressatisfied
二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共50.0分)
FourhabitstoliveahappierlifeHavingahappierlifeissomethingweallalwaysstrugglefor,andbeinghappyincludessomanyaspects-mental,physicalandspiritual-ofourlives.Oneofthekeyprinciplesofhavingahappierlifeistoalwaysdothingsthatbringushappiness.
(1)
Considerthefollowinghabitstoimproveyourlifeandmakeitashappyasyoupossiblycan.
Praiseothers.
Bekindtoothers,likepraisingthem.
(2)Don'tbeafraidtotellpeoplehowgreattheylook,orhowawesometheirsmileis.It'lldothemgood,anddoyougoodtoo!
Focusonthepresentmoment.
Takesometimeeverydaytofocusonthepresentmoment.(3)Trynottothinkaboutnegativepastexperiencesandhugthetimeyouhavenow.You'llsoonfindthateventheslightestthingthatyoudoatthismomentcanbringabouthappinessformanyhoursanddaystocome.
Learntocontrolyouremotions.
(4)Andit'sdefinitelynotworththeemotions.Don'tcompromiseonyourhappinessjustbecausesomeoneistryingtopickafight.Justletitgo(不要理会)andbehappier.
(5)
Justbeforeyougotobed,writedownatleastonewonderfulthingthathappened.Itmightbesomethingassmallasachild'slaughorsomethingashugeasamillion-dollardeal.Whateveritis,begratefulforthatdaybecauseitwillnevercomeagain.
A.Endeachdaywiththankfulness.
B.Ofcourse,everyonelovestobehappy.
C.Itistheonlycertaintimewehaveinourlife.
D.Itcanmakepeoplehappyandgivethemconfidence.
E.It'snotworththeargumentwhenyourpartneristestingyourpatience.
F.Soitisimportanttodeveloptherighthabitstoensureweliveahappierlife.
G.Trytosetasideafewhoursaday,doingsomethingfuntomakeyourselfhappy.
5. A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G
6. A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G
7. A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G
8. A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G
9. A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G
三、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
10.Ryan'scharityworkisnotunusual.Manykind-heartedpeoplewhogiveRyanmuchsupportdonatemoneyforcharity
(1)(activity),andothersvolunteertohelpruncharities.OnmostUKhighstreets,forinstance,youwilloftencomeacrosspeople
(2)(raise)moneyandlookingforvolunteersforCancerResearchUK,theBritishHeartFoundationandmany(3)(much),oneof(4)manypublic-spiritedcitizensarewillingtotakeanactivepartin.(5)thehelpoftheorganizations,thepoororthe(6)(disable)canimprovetheirlivesorevenrealizetheirdreams.
Inchina,volunteersarealsoplayingan(7)(increasing)importantroleinenvironmentprotection,disability(8)(assist)andmanyotherfields.Asamatteroffact,itiseasyforyoutobeavolunteer.Ifyouhave(9)opportunity,youcanvisitoldpeoplehousestodosomecleaning.Also,youmayhelpsickkidsinhospitalsolongasyouputlovetogooduse.It(10)(hope)thatyoucanbeinvolvedinvoluntaryworktohelpothersinneed.
四、单词拼写-单句(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)
11.She's very______(敏感)to her pupils' need for encouragement and knows when to praise them.
五、选词填空-句子(本大题共20小题,共200.0分)
12.Ournewly-builtplayingfieldcan______(延伸)asfarasthosetalltrees.
13.Shefeltthather______(使命)inlifewastohelpoldpeople.
14.Itseemsthatthewholenationischeeringforthe______(王室的)wedding.
15.Theaccidentcausedatemporary______(残疾)withherleftleg.
16.The______(登记)oftheuniversityshowsanincreaseof10percentoverlastyear.
17.Asthecompany'snorthernsalesmanager,I'mresponsibleforquitealarge______(地区).
18.NewmethodsofteachingforeignlanguagesarebeingusedinthisEnglish______(机构).
19.Youractionwasreally______(证实)formybeliefthathonestyisthebestpolicy.
20.Thiskindofmedicinedoesnotprevent______(疾病)altogether,butcanreduceitsseverity.
21.Withthekind______(assist)ofhim,IhavetranslatedthepoemintoChinese.
22.Ididnothesitate______(get)involvedinthatadventurewhichhappenedlastweek.
23.Shehascontributedmillionsofdollars______(generous)totheRedCross.
24.Thechildhasreceivedformaleducationoveran______(extend)period.
25.Ashumans,wearesensitive______whereanobjectinourhandisheavy
26.Theproblem______(cause)bycloningwillsoonbecomesettled.
27.Thenewarticleaboutenvironmentalprotection______(mention)intheletterwasunknowntome.
28.Theteacheraskedthepupilstoputthewords______(underline)inthepassageintoyournotebook.
29.Thereappears______(be)severalreasonsforchangingourplan.
30.Foodandhealthcare______(provide)tochildrenareontheway.
31.beknownastakeupappeartobebegeneroustocomeupwith
cheerupkindofcomeacrossinspiteofplayarolein
Whenyou______somethingimportant,pleasewriteitdownatonce.
Hedidnotparticularlywantto______acompetitivesport.
Inthelunarcalendar,theyear2020______theyearofthemouse.
Thewayheexplainsthequestionmakes______sense,butIstilldon'treallyunderstand.
Ihopeyoucan______helpthoseinneed,andyouhavegothelpfromothers.
Haveyouevernoticedhoweasyitisto______areasontodonothing?
Traincommunityworkerssothattheycan______preventivehealthcareservices.
Somethingmay______freeofcharge,buttheremaybeahiddencost.
Ihopethatyou______!
Afterall,thingsarenotsobadastheyseem.
Henevergavehimselfuptopessimism______difficulties.
--------答案与解析--------
1.答案:
【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
解析:
1.B.细节理解题.根据第二段"ButMoorewassickofmissingoutoncandies.Soshedesiredtogetroundthewarning,"Whycan'tImakeahealthycandythat'sgoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan'tsaynotoit?
"但是摩尔厌倦了错过糖果.所以她想避开这个警告:
"为什么我不能做一个对我的牙齿有益的健康糖果,这样我的父母就不能拒绝?
"可知当她父亲警告她糖果对牙齿有害时,她想找出一种有益牙齿的糖果.故选B.
2.A.细节理解题.根据第三段"Consequently,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnaturalsweeteners,whichcanreduceoralbacteria.因此,她成功地制作了一种糖果,只使用天然甜味剂,可以减少口腔细菌."可知这种糖果使用天然甜味剂,所以B"不含甜味剂"错误;根据"可以减少口腔细菌"说明对牙齿有益,所以A正确.C、D文章没有提到.故选A.
3.B.推理判断题.根据倒数第一段"Althoughshefoundedhercompanyearlyonilllife,shewasn'tdrivenprimarilybyprofit.Moorewantstouseheruniquetalenttohelpothersfindtheirsmiles.虽然她早年在病态的生活中创立了公司,但她并不是主要靠利润驱动的.摩尔想利用自己独特的才能帮助别人找到他们的笑容"可知她不是为了钱,而是想帮别人找到微笑.故选B.
4.C.推理判断题.阅读全文可知摩尔在爸爸警告她糖果对牙齿有害时她想到:
"为什么我不能做一个对我的牙齿有益的健康糖果,这样我的父母就不能拒绝?
"后来她花了两年的时间在网上研究,并进行试验,以获得既美味又对牙齿友好的食谱.她还联系牙医了解更多关于牙齿清洁的知识.因此,她成功地制作了一种糖果,只使用天然甜味剂,可以减少口腔细菌,和C项"积极的思考和行动会带来成功."相符合.故选C.
本文是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲了摩尔在爸爸警告她糖果对牙齿有害时她想到:
"为什么我不能做一个对我的牙齿有益的健康糖果,这样我的父母就不能拒绝?
"后来她花了两年的时间在网上研究,并进行试验,成功地制作了一种对牙齿有益的糖果.这个故事告诉我们善于思考就会成功.
阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.
5.答案:
【小题1】F
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】E
【小题5】A
解析:
1.F.文章衔接题.上句提到:
Hav
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