高三学情检测英语试题含答案.docx
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高三学情检测英语试题含答案.docx
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高三学情检测英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高三10月学情检测英语试题含答案
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.ThoughI’mnotmaking________nearasmuchmoneyasIdidwhenIwasemployedfulltime,Ihavemoretimetoaccompanythefamily.A.anythingB.everythingC.anywhereD.everywhere
22.Thedoctorbeganfeelinginactiveandpowerlessacoupleofdaysago,butnotuntilhedeveloped103-degreefever,______DoctorsWithoutBorders,authoritiessaid.
A.didhecontactB.hehadcontactedC.hadhecontactedD.hecontacted
23.Theinternationalsituationiscurrentlyundergoinggreatchanges________UNESCOplaysanirreplaceableroleinpromotinginternationalcooperation.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where
24.—Youknowthisumbrellaismine.
—Ifitisyours,Ihopeyouwillexcuseme—I________itupinarestaurant.
A.pickedB.havepickedC.hadpickedD.willpick
25.Motheroftenremindsmethatthebestthingonecando______itisrainingistoletitrain.
A.unlessBwhenC.evenifD.incase
26.AsianInfrastructureInvestmentBank(AIIB),itsheadquarter______inBeijing,isaninter-governmentalagencywhichisintendedformulti-developmentofInfrastructureinAsia.
A.islocatedB.locatingC.beinglocatedD.located
27._______theconsistenteffortsmadebythepeopleofHangzhou,preparatoryworkfortheG20Summithasbeenasuccess.
A.OnaccountofB.IntermsofC.WithrespecttoD.Inadditionto
28.E-librariesaremoreandmorepopularinthattheygiveusaccesstobookswhenweareunableto______gettoalibrary.A.voluntarilyB.accidentallyC.appropriatelyD.physically
29.—Howdoyoufindtheclub?
—I______it.Everyoneissayingitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.
A.couldn’thavejoinedB.mighthavejoined
C.wouldrathernothavejoinedD.wastohavejoined
30.—HaveyouheardofGongXingfang,whoisexperiencedintakingcareofmothersandnewbornsinShanghai?
—Yes.Itisreportedthatshecanearn14,000yuanamonthnowandwhoeverwantstohireherhastomakean______halfayearinadvance.
A.assessmentB.accommodationC.appointmentD.occupation
31.I’m________tohearthatBob’saskedSusantomarryhim.They’rebothmygoodfriendsandI’vealwaysthoughttheyweremadeofeachother.Iknowthey’llbeveryhappytogether.
A.greenwithenvyB.allthumbsC.tickledpinkD.hotunderthecollar
32.—Asweknow,keepingpositiveisbeneficialtotheprocessofourworkandstudy.
—Youcansaythatagain.Strugglenottoletnegativeideas_______.
A.takeupB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeover
33.Tonyalwaysworksoutdevelopmentschemesfasterthanothers.Isit________hegraduatedfromatopuniversity________counts?
A.because,thatB.that,whichC.that;thatD.why,what
34.Sincethe18thnationalcongressofthePartyin2012,79seniorofficials,includingfivemembersoftheParty’scentralcommitteewhoonce________,havebeeninvestigated.
A.gottheirwayB.mendedtheirwayC.pavedtheirwayD.madetheirway
35.—Thedressisverypretty.Whydon’tyoulikeit?
—Well,________.A.It’snoneofyourbusinessB.It’stooloud
C.It’snotinmylineD.It’sgotmebeat
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
WarstartedinourhouseinlateJulywithamonthtogobeforemyfirstdayofcollege.ItwasabattleofwillsoverwhatcollegeIwastoattend.Momwantedmetoattendafamous36school,andIwantedtogotoasmallwritingcollege.Everynightfortwoweeks,weargued,shoutedandgave37treatmentsuntilbothsideswenttobedwithregrets.
Itwasmostlymy38.Sincemyjunioryearofhighschool,Ihad39atbeinganurse.Itookallthesciencecourses,andevenworkedasa40inmytown’slocalhospital.My41wastohelpthesickandbesuperwomantotheworld.
Yet,42graduationandcollegeneared,itallchanged.Treatingthesickwas43,butnotwhatIwasmeanttodoforthe44ofmylife.Icouldpicturemyselfinhospitals,makingrounds,andtaking45,butIcouldn’tpicturemyselfhappy.Itwasn’tthe46Iwanted.
Then,IrealizedIhadbeencreatingandwritingstoriesforaslongasIcould47.Ilovedit,andwritingwaswhatIhadbeendoingasa48.Itwasgoingtobemycareer.Andithadtobe.
OnAugust1st,MomandIsatdownatthedinnertableandItoldherthatshehadevery49tochoosewheretospendhermoney,justlikeIhadeveryrighttodecidewhereIwantedtogotoschool.Ifitwasherchoicenotto50anyofmycollegeeducation,thenIwouldtakeayearofftoworkandearnmoneysoIcouldgotothecollegeIwanted.
Standingbymydecisiontobeawriterhad51myfirmbelieftomymom.Finallywewereat52,andshedecidedtosupportme,which53theworldtome.
Beforethattime,Ihadneverstoodup54myparentsonanymajordecision.Choosingwhichcollegetoattend55metobecomeaseparateandcompleteadult.IamnowfinishedwithmyfirstsemesterasaProfessionalWritingmajorandIcannotwaittoseewhatcomesnext.
36.A.cookingB.gardeningC.nursingD.writing
37.A.medicalB.warmC.mentalD.silent
38.A.successB.dutyC.faultD.turn
39.A.wonderedB.aimedC.pointedD.looked
40.A.studentB.volunteerC.graduateD.doctor
41.A.goalB.jobC.taskD.post
42.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.as
43.A.roughB.nobleC.mildD.tough
44.A.restB.partC.wholeD.half
45.A.noticesB.examinationsC.temperaturesD.drugs
46.A.futureB.effectC.drillD.idea
47.A.seeB.waitC.findD.remember
48.A.processB.hobbyC.ruleD.business
49.A.chanceB.timeC.rightD.ability
50.A.financeB.expectC.raiseD.offer
51.A.doubtedB.followedC.shakenD.proven
52.A.peaceB.warC.easeD.play
53.A.attachedB.appliedC.devotedD.meant
54.A.forB.againstC.overD.by
55.A.forcedB.promisedC.allowedD.reminded
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WeconsideredalistofthebestAmericanbooks—butwe’dneedawholeissuetodothemjustice.Hereare5thathelpeddefinethenationalcharacter.Mostfromacenturyorsoago,theystillentertain,teachandinspireAmericanpeople.
Moby-DickbyHermanMelville
Firstpublishedin1851,thebooktellstheadventurestoriesofCaptainAhabandhiscontinuoushuntingforthewhitewhaleanddrawsusintoauniversefulloffascinatingcharactersandstories.
TheEducationofHenryAdamsbyHenryAdams
AwardedthePulitzerPrizein1918,thebookprovidesinsightintoAdams’family,includinghisexperienceasaprivatesecretarytohisfather,ministertoEnglandduringtheAmericanCivilWar.
LeavesofGrassbyWaltWhiteman
WhenWhitemanpublishedLeavesofGrassin1855,hewantedtodefinetheAmericanexperience—singforthenewcountryinanewvoice,reflectingthegreatchangesintheAmericanliteraryworldthathadtakenplaceduringhislifetime.
PoemsbyEmilyDickinson
Anenthusiasticpoetwhoseworkshavehadaconsiderableinfluenceonmodernpoetry,Dickinson’sfrequentuseofdashes(破折号),sporadic(零星的)capitalizationofnouns,andunusualmetaphors(隐喻)hascontributedtoherreputationasoneofthemostinnovativepoetsofthe19th-centuryAmericanliterature.
ThesongofHiawathabyHenryWadsworthLongfellow
Firstpublishedin1855,thisisLongfellow’smostpopularandmostrecognizedpoem,showingtheheroiclifeanddeathofamagicAmericanIndiansentbytheGreatSpirittoguidethenationsinthewaysofpeace.
56.IfyouwanttolearnaboutamagicAmericanIndian,youcanchoose________.
A.Moby-DickB.LeavesofGrass
C.PoemsD.ThesongofHiawatha
57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Ofthefiveworks,fourarepoems.
B.WaltWhitemanwasanenthusiasticpoetandsinger.
C.TheEducationofHenryAdamsisanon-fictionbook.
D.Ofthefivebooks,Moby-Dickwaspublishedlast.
B
Humpbackwhales
Humpbackwhalesaresometimescalledperformersoftheocean.Thisisbecausetheycanmakeimpressivemovementswhentheydive.Thename“humpback”,whichisthecommonnameforthiswhale,referstothetypicalcurveshapethewhale’sbackformsasitdives.
Sometimesthehumpbackwilldivewithafantasticmovement,knownasabreach.Duringbreachingthewhaleusesitspowerfultailflukestoliftnearlytwo-thirdsofitsbodyoutofthewaterinagiantleap.Abreachmightalsoincludeasidewaystwistwithfinsstretchedoutlikewings,asthewhalereachestheheightofthebreach.
Ahumpbackwhalebreathesairatthesurfaceofthewaterthroughtwoblowholeswhicharelocatednearthetopofthehead.Itblowsadoublestreamofwaterthatcanriseupto4metersabovethewater.
Thehumpbackhasasmalldorsalfinlocatedtowardsthetailflukesabouttwo-thirdsofthewaydownitsback.Otherdistinguishingfeaturesincludelargepectoralfins,whichmaybeuptoathirdofthebodylength,anduniqueblackandwhitespotsontheundersideofthetailflukes.Thesemarkingsarelikefingerprints:
notwoarethesame.
Humpbackwhalesliveinlargegroups.Theycommunicatewitheachotherthroughcomplex“songs”.
QuickFact
Size:
14m~18minlength
30~50tonsinweight
Living
Openoceanandshallowcoastlinewaters
Environment:
Fromwarmtropical(热带的)waters,wheretheybreed,tocoldpolarwaters,wheretheyeat.
Diet:
Shellfish,plantsandfishofsmallsize
Hunting:
Sometimesingroups,inwhichseveralwhalesformacircleunderthewater,blowingbubblesthatforma“net”aroundaschooloffish.Thefisharethenforceduptothesurfaceinaconcentratedmass.
Currentstate:
endangered;
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