八年级下册英语期末考试.docx

八年级下册英语期末考试.docx

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八年级下册英语期末考试

八年级下册英语期末测试卷

时间：

90分钟　满分：

100分

一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

1．Ihurt________whenridingthebike.

A.meB.IC.myselfD.yourself

2．Beijinghasthe________populationinChina.

A．mostB．largestC．smallestD．least

3．Whenthemanwasgivingatalk,themeetingroomwasveryquiet.Wealllistenedtohim________.

A．inawayB．insurpriseC.insilence

D．inamess

4．Ihopemyschoollifeofseniorhighwillbe______________thanthatofjuniorhigh.

A．moreexcitingB．veryexciting

C．asexcitingasD．themostexciting

5．________hewasbusy,________heoftenhelpedus.

A．Although;butB．/;althoughC．But;/D．Although;/

6．It’sraininghardoutside,you’dbetterstay________itstops.

A．ifB．untilC．whileD．though

7．Thereare________studentsinthisschool.

A．twothousandofB．twothousands

C．thousand

ofD．thousandsof

8．MyEnglishteacherhastaughtEnglish________shecamehere.

A．sinceB．asC．whenD．for

9．—HaveyouseenMr.Wang?

—No.He________Beijingtowatchthesoccergame.

A．havebeentoB．went

C．hasbeentoD．hasgoneto

10．Canyouhelpme________thepen?

It’sunderyourchair.

A．askforB．lookforC．pickupD．putup

二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

Lastweek

themanagerofanoldshopreceivedaletter.Becausehewasverybusy,hedidn'treadtheletter（11）teatime.Whenheopenedit,￡10（12）ontohisdesk.Togetherwithitw

asashortletter.Itread：

Dearsir，

In1935Igotengaged（订婚）,but（13）Ilostmyjob.A

tthattimealotofpeoplewereoutofwork.SixmonthslaterIgotajobagain,butofcourseIwasstillvery（14）．

Icametoyour（15）tobuyaring.Thesalesgirltookoutsomeringsformetolookat,butshewascalledawayforamoment,andIputoneoftheringsinmypocket.Whenshe（16）back,IsaidIdidnotknowthesizeofmygirlfriend'sfinger.SoIlefttheshop（17）paying（付钱）.

Mywifediedashortwhileago

andalltheseyearsI'vebeenfeeling（18）thatIneverpaidforherring.Atthattimetheringcost￡2,soIthin

k（19）maycost￡10now,andIamsendingyouthemoney.

Yourstruly，

Acustomer

“Well,well,well，”saidthemanager.“Lifeisfullof（20）．”

11．A.untilB．whenC．since

12．A.fellintoB．felloverC．fellout

13．A.luckilyB．unluckilyC．excitedly

14．A.famousB．poorC．hard

15．A.factoryB．houseC．shop

16．A.cameB．gaveC．returned

17．A.forB．withoutC．by

18．A.comfortableB．happyC．sorry

19．A.itB．IC．you

20．A.jokesB．surprisesC．dangers

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）

A

InChina,moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregettingshortersleepingtimethanbefore.Moststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight,becausetheyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Somehomeworkisgivenbytheirteachers,andsomebytheirparents.Also,somestudentsdon’tknowhowtosavetime.Theyarenotcarefulenoughwhiletheydotheirhomework,soittakesthemalotoftime.Somestudentshavetogetupearlyeverymorningonweekdaystogettoschoolontimebybus,bybikeoronfoot.Itcanbealongwayfromhometoschool.

Schoolsandparentsshouldcutdownsomeofthehomeworksothatchildrencanenjoymorethanninehoursofsleepeverynightfortheirhealth.Forchildren,theyshouldmakebestuseoftheirtime.Whentheyhaveenoughtimeforsleeping,theywillfinditmuchbetterforboththeirstudyandhealth.

21.Whatmakesmoststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight?

A.WatchingTV.B.Playingcomputergames.

C.Doingtheirhomework.D.Doinghousework.

22.Whoelsegivechildrensomehomeworktodoexcepttheirteachers?

A.Theirparents.B.Otherstudents.

C.Thechildrenthemselves.D.Nobodyelse.

23.Howdothestudentsgotoschoolonweekdays?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.A,BandC

24.Howmanyhoursofsleepisgoodforstudents’health?

A.Lessthan9hours.B.Over9hours.

C.Only9hours.D.8hours.

25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Somestudentsaresocarelessthattheyspendlotsoftimeontheirhomework.

C.Childrenshouldbegivenlesshomework.

D.Schoolsandparentsshouldtakecareofchildren.

B.Allthestudentsstayuplatefortheirhomework.

B

Skin-diving（潜泳）isanewsporttoday.

Thissporttakesyouintoawonderfulnewworld.Itislikeavisittothemoon！

Whenyouareunderwater，itiseasyforyoutoclimbbigrocks,becauseyouarenolongerheavy.

Here，underwater，everythingisblueandgreen.Duringtheday，thereisenoughlight.Whenfishswimnearby，youcancatchthemwithyourhands.

Whenyouhavetanks（罐子）ofaironyourback，youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.Butyoumustbecareful.

Tocatchthefishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Ontheotherhand，youcancleantheshipswithouttakingthemoutofthewater.Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.

Nowyoucanseethatskin-divingisbothusefulandinteresting.

26.Skin-divingcantakeyouto_______.

A.mountainsB.themoon

C.thesunD.thedeepsea

27.Youcanclimbbigrocksunderwaterbecause_______.

A.youarestrongerB.thefishcanhelpyou

C.thereisalotoflightD.youarenotasheavyasontheland

28.Askin-diver_______underwaterintheday.

A.canseenothingB.canseeonlyfishes

C.canseeeverythingclearlyD.can'tseeanythingclearly

29.Withatankofaironyourback，youcan_______.

A.havemorefunB.catchfishveryeasily

C.catchfishwithhandsD.stayunderwaterforalongtime

30.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Skin-divingisusefulB.Skin-divingisinteresting

C.Anewsport:

skin-divingD.Skin-divingislikevisitingthemoon

四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）

Weareinaworldfullofcompetition.Ourparentscompete（竞争）withothersintheiroffices,ourbrothersandsisterscompetewith

othersintheircolleges,andwecompetewithourclassmatesinschool.Manyofusgiveupinthefaceofcompetitionandwillneverbesuccessful.Whycan’twedobetterthanothers?

Oneimportantreasonisthatwehavenoselfconfidence（自信）．

Infact,everyoneisbornequal（平等的）．Youcandowhatothersdo.Althoughyourclassmatesmaybebetterthanyouinsomeways,youmaybebetterthantheminothersubjects.Soeveryonehashisorherownadvantages.Don'tlookatthingsfromasingle（单个的）pointofview.Trytodiscoveryourownadvantages,andbelievethatyoucandobetterthanothersinthoseways.

Competitionisnotsoterrible.Don'tbeafraidofit.Anddon'tbeafraidofthoseclassmateswhoarebetterthanyou.

②Rememberthatselfconfidenceisthefirststeptosuccess.Believeinyourself,andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.

任务一：

完成句子

31.Manyofusgiveup________________andwillneverbesuccessful.

32．Trytodiscover_______________,andbelievethatyoucandobetterthanothersinthoseways.

任务二：

回答问题

33.Whycan’twedobetterthanothers?

____________________________________________________

34．找出全文的主旨句。

____________________________________________________

任务三：

35．将②处画线部分译成中文____________________________________________________

五、词汇运用（每小题2分，共10分）

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式完成句子

36．Theywereshockedbythef

ilm's________（成功）．

37．Manystudentsdidn'tknowthei__________（重要性）ofstudyuntiltheygrewup.

38．Themanhastwo________（妻子）inhislife.

39．Themessageiswrittenin________（法语）.

40．Myteachers________（鼓励）metostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.

六、连词成句（每小题2分，共10分）

41.you，lie，and，down，should，rest

______________________________________________________.

42.yet，have，read，you，TreasureIsland

______________________________________________________?

43.8844.43meters，is，Qomolangma,high

______________________________________________________.

44.sleeping，I，at，was，time，that

___________________________________________________.

45.Jim，get，until，home，didn’t，8o’clock

_____________________________________________________.

七、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）

46.IhavebeentotheGreatWall.（改为一般疑问句）

youtotheGreatWall.

47.Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountainintheworld.（改为同义句）

Qomolangmaisthemountainintheworld.

48.Whydon’tyouaskyourteacherforhelp?

（改为同意句）

yourteacherforhelp?

49.Timeisimportant.Moneyisimportant,too.（合为一句）

Timeismoney.

50.Theywerehavingdinneratthattime.（对划线部分提问）

theyatthattime?

八、书面表达（共20分）

在微信上，Jack跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好，并向Bruce寻求帮助。

假设你是Bruce，请根据下面的提示，给Jack回复信息。

要求：

1）必须包括所有相关信息，可作适当发挥（至少两点）；

2）词数：

100左右（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

内容提示：

现象

我过去经常跟父母吵架，有时几天不说话。

原因

父母过分担心我的成绩，给我太大的压力。

我不帮父母做家务，也没有意识到帮父母的重要性。

相反地，我每天花至少两个小时玩电脑游戏。

措施

现在我能和父母相处得好。

我认为

我们该和父母沟通。

……

（提示词：

usedto；arguewith；worryabout；toomuchpressure；getonwith;communicatewith）

Jack,don'tworry!

Ididn'tgetonwellwithmyparents,either.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________

Bestwishestoyou.