高三英语总复习第一部分回归教材Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars随堂演练新人教版必修.docx
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高三英语总复习第一部分回归教材Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars随堂演练新人教版必修.docx
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高三英语总复习第一部分回归教材Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars随堂演练新人教版必修
2019-2020年高三英语总复习第一部分回归教材Unit4Astronomy:
thescienceofthestars随堂演练新人教版必修
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Theireducation________(体系)wasperfect.
2.Ihopeyouwillrecoversoonunderthisenjoyable______(气候).
3.Hefelt________(鼓励)bytheprogresshehadmade.
4.Themanagerdoesn't________(允许)ustousetheputer.
5.Thenewsthattheyweredefeated________(传遍)tothecapital.
6.Tornadoesare________(猛烈的)whirlwindswhichvaryintheirwidthfromafewyardsto1,300feet.
7.Thesmallboatwas________(漂浮)onthesurfaceofthewater.
8.Agreat________(块)ofrockhadfallenfromthecliffandnowblockedtheroad.
9.Fromtheseobservationsweconcludethatthemoonhaslittleorno________(大气层).
10.Thesekittenslookexactly________(一样的).Canyoutellthemapart?
答案
1.system 2.climate 3.encouraged 4.allow 5.spread
6.violent 7.floating 8.block 9.atmosphere 10.alike
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Sheisavery________(religion)personwhogoestochurcheverySunday.
2.Thiskindofplantshasbeenin________(exist)formillionsofyears.
3.I'vebeen________(puzzle)overallthefigures,tryingtofindwhathappenedtothemissingmoney.
4.Weliveina________(globe)village,butthisdoesn'tmeanthatweallbehaveinthesameway.
5.Lastnightwehadadiscussion,whichbecamemoreandmoreviolent.Finallywereachedanagreementthatwewillneveruse________(violent)whateverhappens.
6.Readinginthesunis________(harm)toyoureyes.
7.Thewindisblowing________(gentle).
8.Itwasmyfriendswhogavemeagreatdealof__________(encourage).
9.Thedesertificationaccountedforgoodfarmland's________(disappear).
10.Herteacherpointedouthermistakewith__________(patient).
11.Theboywasluckyenoughtoescape________(punish)bytellingalie.
12.OverthepastfiveyearsTom________(go)throughalotofhardships.
13.WhenI'mfeelingsad,mymothertellsmefunnystoriestocheerme________.
14.Hedescribedthethreeways________theproblemcouldbesolved.
15.Onlybypractisingtimeandtimeagaincanyougetthehang________thegrammarrules.
16.Shemarriedat25andgavebirth________herfirstchildshortlyafter.
17.Tomgotuplate,thus________(miss)theearlybus.
18.Lastnightafirebroke________inthehotelacrossthestreet.
19.Thefireworksexploded________alldirections.
20.Thisgardenisthreetimes________bigasthatone.
答案
1.religious 2.existence 3.puzzling 4.global
5.violence 6.harmful 7.gently 8.encouragement
9.disappearance 10.patience 11.beingpunished
12.hasgone 13.up 14.that 15.of 16.to 17.missing
18.out 19.in 20.as
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.Thereissomuchrainontheislandthatitsannualrainfallreachesasmanyassixtyinches.________
2.Theproblemofpollutionisworthpayingattention.________
3.ThisissuchinterestingafilmthatIhaveseenittwice.________
4.Whenpeopleintheroomheardsomeonecrying“Fire!
Fire!
”theywereseizedbypanicandbegantoruntowardsalldirections.________
5.Teacherscanhelpthemlearntotakerisksinanatmospherethattheyfeelconfidentaboutdoingso.________
6.Becausethereisnoairorwindonthemoon,thefootprintsmaystaythereformillionofyears.________
答案
1.many改为much 2.attention后加to 3.such改为so
4.towards改为in 5.that改为where
6.million改为millions
Ⅳ.语法填空
VisitorstoBritainmayfindthebestplace__1__enjoylocalcultureisinatraditionalpub.Butnewersmaygetintotroubleinthesefriendlypubs.Strangersmaystartwiththedifficultyofgettingadrink.Mostpubshavenowaiters—youhavetogotothebar(吧台)tobuydrinks.Thismaysound__2__(convenient),butEnglishpeopleareusedtodoingso.
Pubcultureisformed__3__(help)peoplegetalongwitheachother.Standingatthebarforserviceallowsyoutochatwithothers__4__(wait)fordrinks.Thebarcounteris__5__(possible)theonlyplaceinBritain__6__afriendlyconversationwithstrangers__7__(consider)tobeentirelyproperandreallyquitenormal,__8__,ifyoudonotfollowthelocalrules,youmayfailtofeelthelocalculture.Forexample,ifyouareinabiggroup,__9__isbestforoneortwopeopletogotobuythedrinks.Nothingmakestheregularcustomersandbarstaff__10__(angry)thanagroupofstrangersstandinginfrontofthebarwhiletheychatandwonderwhattoorder.
答案
1.to 2.inconvenient 3.tohelp 4.waiting 5.possibly
6.where 7.isconsidered 8.however 9.it 10.angrier
Ⅴ.短文改错
Afewdaysagowhentakingthewalkwithmymotherinthepark,Icameacrossaforeigner.Judgedbyhispuzzledexpression,Ithoughthemightinneedofhelp.SoIwentupandaskedwhetherIcouldhelphiminEnglish.Hetoldmehehadgotlost.Hehadturnedtoseveralpasserbyforhelp,andtheycouldn'tspeakEnglish.Thenhetoldmehisdestination.Fortunately,Iwasquitefamiliartotheplace.Inordertomakemyselfunderstand,Itoldhimhowtogothereasclearaspossible.AlthoughitwasthefirsttimethatIhavetalkedtoaforeignerfacetofacehetotallyunderstoodwhatIsaidandthankedforme.
答案
Afewdaysagowhentaking
walkwithmymotherinthepark,Icameacrossaforeigner.
byhispuzzledexpression,Ithoughthemight
inneedofhelp.SoIwentupandaskedwhetherIcouldhelphiminEnglish.Hetoldmehehadgotlost.Hehadturnedtoseveral
forhelp,
theycouldn'tspeakEnglish.Thenhetoldmehisdestination.Fortunately,Iwasquitefamiliar
theplace.Inordertomakemyself
,Itoldhimhowtogothereas
aspossible.AlthoughitwasthefirsttimethatI
talkedtoaforeignerfacetofacehetotallyunderstoodwhatIsaidandthanked
me.
2019-2020年高三英语总复习第一部分回归教材Unit4Bodylanguage课时作业新人教版必修
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(xx·重庆市一中月考)
Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!
Itissaidthatourbodymovementsmunicateabout50percentofwhatwereallymeanwhilewordsonlyexpress7percent.So,whileyourmouthisclosed,yourbodyisjustsaying.
Arms.Howyouholdyourarmsshowshowopenandreceptiveyouaretopeopleyoumeet.Ifyoukeepyourarmstothesidesofyourbodyorbehindyourback,thissuggestsyouarenotafraidoftakingonwhateveresyourway.Outgoingpeoplegenerallyusetheirarmswithbigmovements,whilequieterpeoplekeepthemclosetotheirbodies.Ifsomeoneupsetsyou,justcrossyourarmstoshowyou'reunhappy.
Head.Whenyouwanttoappearconfident,keepyourheadlevel.Ifyouareamonitorinclass,youcanalsotakeonthispositionwhenyouwantyourwordstobetakenseriously.However,tobefriendlyinlisteningorspeaking,youmustmoveyourheadalittle.
Legs.Yourlegstendtomovearoundalotmorethannormalwhenyouarenervousortellinglies.Ifyouareatinterviews,trytokeepthemstill.
Posture(姿势).Agoodposturemakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Ifyouarefeelingdownyounormallydon'tsitstraight,withyourshouldersinwards.Thismakesbreathingmoredifficult,whichcanmakeyoufeelnervousorunfortable.
Mouth.Whenyouarethinking,youoftenpurseyourlips.Youmightalsousethispositiontoholdbackanangrymentyoudon'twishtoshow.However,itwillprobablystillbenoticed,andpeoplewillknowyou'renotpleased.
Face.Whenyoulie,youmightputonafalseface.Butthatexpressionwouldcrackbriefly,allowingdisplaysoftrueemotionssuchashappiness,sadness,disgust(厌恶)andfeartoethrough.
1.Whensomeoneiskeepinghisarmsbehindhisback,hetriestotellyouthat________.
A.heisnotafraid B.heisoutgoing
C.heisangryD.heiscool
2.Ifyouwanttoappearconfident,youshould________.
A.moveyourarmsalot
B.crossyourarms
C.moveyourheadalittle
D.keepyourheadlevel
3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Bodylanguage,themostmonlyusedlanguage.
B.Bodymovementsgiveawaysecretsofmind.
C.Armstellmorethanlegs.
D.Facialexpressionstellthetruth.
答案与解析
本文是一篇说明文。
本文主要介绍了某些肢体动作所表达的隐含含义。
1.A 细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Ifyoukeepyourarmstothesidesofyourbodyorbehindyourback,thissuggestsyouarenotafraidoftakingonwhateveresyourway”可知,如果一个人将双臂放于背后,那就表明他毫不畏惧。
故选A。
2.D 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Whenyouwanttoappearconfident,keepyourheadlevel”可知,如果你想表现得有自信,那你应该将头部保持水平方向。
故选D。
3.B 标题概括题。
根据全文内容可判断出,本文主要介绍的是某些肢体动作所表达的隐含含义。
B项意为“肢体移动泄露了脑子里的秘密”,体现了本文的核心,适合用作标题。
故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(xx·湖南省益阳市模拟)
Onacoldwintermorning,anoldmansatawkwardly(笨拙地)againstawallatSydney'sCircularQuaystation.Iglancedforamomentbut__1__himandwalkedontomyofficeasI__2__hewasaderelict(流浪汉).
Onmywaybackthatafternoon,inthe__3__placeIsawanambulanceandthemanwasbeing__4__bytwonurses.Hewasn'taderelictbutaworker,who__5__fellillonhiswaytowork.
ShameshockedmewhenIrealizedthatsick,oldmanhadputupwiththe__6__oftheentireday.Heprobablyreachedouttopassersbyfor__7__.Noonestopped.Noone__8__.
AdifferentseasonandIagain__9__anoldmanhalflyingonthefootpath.Caughtupinthe__10__rushofpeoplemuting(乘车上下班),Iwouldhave__11__himquicklyasIhaddonebefore.However,the__12__oftheoldWinterManforcedmetowalktothemanontheground,whowasdressedinsmartclothesbutlifeless,and__13__downtoaskifhewasOK.He__14__consciousnessagain,andtoldmehewasdiabetic(糖尿病)and__15__metocallanambulanceforhim,whichIdid.
Veryweak,hesaidtome,ina__16__,“Nobodystopped.Thankyou.”Ilookedintohiseyesforamomentin__17__,butmuchwasspokenwithoutawordbeingsaid.
Asthe__18__ambulancesiren(警笛声)announcedthearrivalofhelp,anumberof__19__rushedatme:
sadnessfortheWinterManand__20__thatIdidn'twalkpastanotherpersoninneed.Iwasamazedthatithadbeensoeasytobehelpful.
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