中考英语阅读理解题1.docx

中考英语阅读理解题1.docx

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中考英语阅读理解题1

九年级英语阅读理解题（12篇）

阅读理解1

　　Mr.Leewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring.Heturnedonthelightandlookedathisclock.Itwastwelveo'clock."Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?

"Hethought.Hedecidedtogoandfindout.Sohegotofbed,putonhisdressinggown（浴袍）andwenttothedoor.Whenheopenedthedoor,therewasnobodythere."Thatisverystrange."Thenhewentbacktohisbedroom,tookoffhisdressinggown,gotbackintobed,turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep.

　　Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellagain.Mr.Leejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor.Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere.Heclosedthedoorandtriednottofeelangry.Thenhesawapieceofpaperonthefloor.Hepickeditup.Thereweresomewordsonit:

"Itisnowaftermidnight（午夜）,soitisAprilFool'sDay（禺人节）.Aprilfooltoyou!

"

　　"Oh,itwastheEnglishboynextdoor!

"Mr.Leeexclaimed（惊叫）andalmostsmiled.Hewentbacktobedandfeelasleepatonce.Thebelldidnotringagain.

1.WhendidMr.Leegotobed?

Hewenttobed_______.

A.beforetwelveo'clock    

B.aftertwelveo'clock

C.whenthebellrang       

D.whenhesawtheboy

2.Whydidherushtothedoorwhenheheardthebellringthesecondtime?

A.Hewantedtoopenthedoorforthevisitor

B.Hewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas.

C.Hewasafraidofthering

D.Hewaswaitingforsomeone.

3.Fromthispassage,welearnthatwecan_______onAprilFool'sDay.

A.say"Hello"toeachother   

B.danceandsingatnight

C.playjokesoneachother    

D.sendpressentstochildren

4.WhatdidMr.LeethinkabouttheEnglishboy?

Hethoughthe_________.

A.wasagoodboy                       

B.wasfriendlywithhim

C.shouldn'tringthebellatmidnight  

D.didadangerousthingjustnow

参考答案：

答案及解析：

　　1．A．此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。

　　2．B．文中有这样的句子“Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?

”，此句说明Mr.Lee很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。

　　3．C．此题是一道常识题，因为大家都知道在愚人节这天，人们可相互开玩笑。

　　4．B．英国男孩和Mr.Lee开玩笑，说明他把Mr.Lee看成朋友，所以答案是B。

阅读理解2

　　Babieslovechocolateandsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaper,oldletters,forexample.Shedoesnotlikenewspapersverymuch

Ofcourse,thebestpapercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtrees,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplants,too,andweeatalotofthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper?

　　Scientistssay,"Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants."Well,isthattrue?

Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatlittlesea-plants,thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthe……Chickenseatbitsofgrassandgiveus……Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?

　　Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodjustlikemeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodfood,too.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay,"Wemakeourpaperfromwood.Wecanalsomakefoodfromwood.Thenextthingisnotverydifficult."Whatisthenextthing?

Perhapsitis—foodfrompaper.Scientistssay,"Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfood,too,cheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs."

　　Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.（Don'tfeed[喂]yourcat.）Oneday,theywillbeonyourplate,ifwhatscientistssaymaycometrue.

1.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause_______.

A.theyareusefulforreading

B.Theymaybeusedtofeedcats

C.Wecanmakefoodfromthemsoon

D.wecanreadthematbreakfast

2.Fromthepassage（段落），wecaninfer（推断）that_______donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.

A.fewkindsoffood     

B.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchicken    

D.woodandpaper

参考答案答案及解析：

　　1．C．本题是细节题，答案可在倒数第一自然段找到。

　　2．A．文中有这样的句子“Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?

”。

说明作者认为，不管是什么样的食物，几乎都来自“plants”，所以答案是A。

阅　读　理　解3

 　　InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed（窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom（习惯）ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.

　　Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn'tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding（点头）yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty.

　　Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomean'yes'—anodmeans'no'.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.

　　InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoid（避免）touchingtheheadofanadult（成人）——it'sjustnotdoneinThailand.

　　1.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemen_________.

A.wereforeigners　　　　

B.didn'thavetickets

C.madealoudnoise　　　

D.didn'tlineupforthebus

　　2.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould_________.

A.learnthelanguageofthecountry

B.understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountry

C.haveenoughtimeandmoney

D.makefriendswiththepeoplethere

　　3.InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite___________.

A.tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.

B.topassfoodwiththelefthand.

C.toeatfoodwithyourhands.

D.tohelpyourselfattable.

4.Tocrossone'slegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeis_______.

A.acommon（平常的）habit　　　

B.animportantmanner

C.aserious（严重的）trouble　

D.abadmanner

5.Thebesttitle（题目）forthisarticleis________.

A.People'sEverydayLife　　

B.MindYourManners

C.ShakingandNoddingHead　

D.TakingaBusinEngland

参考答案　　答案及解析：

　　1．D。

这是一道句子理解题，也可以看成细节题。

在第一自然段的最后，有这样的句子：

　NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatabusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus．从此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯，所以答案是D。

　　2.B。

这是一道细节题。

答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。

　　3．B。

同第二题一样，此题也是细节题。

可在第二自然段直接找到答案。

　　4．A。

单句理解题。

最后一个自然段中有说：

InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegsWhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting．这个句子的意思是：

在欧洲，开会时翘二郎腿是很常见的。

这说明许多人有这样的习惯，所以答案应该是A。

　　5．B。

通读全文就会发现，只学习一门外语是不够的，还要多了解该国的风俗习惯，否则就会遇到麻烦，所以答案是B。

阅　读　理　解4

 　　Tomwalkedintoashop.Itbadasignoutside:

"Second-hand（旧的）clothesboughtandsold."Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,"Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?

"Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:

"Twodollars."

　　"What!

"saidTom."Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars."

　　"No,"saidtheman,"theyaren'tworthacentmorethantwodollars."

　　"Well,"saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket."Here'syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistprice（标价）ofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth."

　　Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.

　　1.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom__________.

A.wantedtostealthetrousers　

B.wantedtosellthetrousers

C.wantedtofoolhim　　　　　　　

D.wantedtobuythetrousers

　　2.Theowneroftheshop_______　fortheoldtrousers.

A.wouldgiveTomtwodollars　

B.wouldpaythreedollars

C.wouldpayfivedollars　　　

D.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf

　　3.Theshopownerinsistedthatthetrouserswereworthonlytwodollarsbecause____.

A.hewantedtosellthemcheaply（廉价地）

B.hewantedtobuythemcheaply

C.hedidn'tlikethetrousers

D.theywereoldanddirty

　　4.Infact,thetrousers_________.

A.werehanginginsidetheshop　

B.werestolenbyTomfromtheshop

C.hadbeentheshopowner's　　

D.hadbeenTom's

　　5.Fromthestoryweknowthat_________cheaperthanthelistprice.

A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollars

B.Tomsoldthetrousersonedollarandahalf

C.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollars

D.Tomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalf

参考答案　　答案及解析：

　　1．B．Tom拿着一条裤子并且问：

“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?

”店主所以认为Tom是来卖裤子的，故答案是B。

　　2．A．此题是细节题，可在第一自然段的末尾找到答案。

　　3．B．店主当然想便宜地把裤子买下来。

　　4．C．从短文的倒数第二段可以了解到，裤子不是Tom的而是店主的。

　　5．D．裤子的标价是6.5美元，而Tom只给了店主2美元，所以答案应该是D。

阅读理解5

BigBen

　　BigBenisnotthenameofaman.Itisthenameofahuge（庞大的）clockinLondon.Lo