全国高考英语试题及答案福建.docx

全国高考英语试题及答案福建.docx

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全国高考英语试题及答案福建

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）

英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ 卷（选择题）和第 Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至14页，第Ⅱ卷15至16，满分150分。

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓、名准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。

2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。

第 Ⅱ卷用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。

在试题卷上作答，答案无效。

3.考试结束，考生必须将试题卷和答案卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）

第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

一、听力（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给出的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmonyistheshirt?

A.＄19.15

B.＄9.15

C.＄9.18

答案是B

1.Whatdosethemanlikeabouttheplay?

A.Thestory

B.Theending

C.Theactor

2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?

A.Ahotel.

B.Abank

C.Areastnurant.

3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?

A.5:

20.

B.5:

10.

C.4:

40.

4.Whatwillthemando?

A.Changetheplan

B.Waitforaphonecall.

C.Sortthingsout.

5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Seeafilmwiththeman.

B.Offerthemansomehelp.

C.listentosomegreatmusic.

第二节（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhereisBen?

A.Inthekitchen

B.Atschool

C.Inthepark

7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?

A.Helpactthetable.

B.Haveapart

C.theirhomrwork.

听第7段材料，回答8、9题。

8.Whatarethetwospcakerstalkingabout?

A.Afamilyholiday

B.Abusinesstrip

C.Atravelplan

9.wheredidRachelgo?

A.Spa

B.Italy

C.China

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?

A.Fromyoungsmokers

B.Fromanewspaperarticle

C.Fromasmokingparents

11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?

A.Heisjustbecomeafather

B.Hewearsdirtyclothes

C.Heisasmoker

12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?

A.Stopsmokingaltogether

B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses

C.Reducedangerousmatterincigaretties

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?

A.Amiddle-sizedeity

B.Asmalltown

C.Ahiscity

14.WhichplacewouldMicheleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?

A.TheZenGarden

B.TheHeathland.

C.ThePRaverarea.

15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?

A.Gocamping

B.Studyinalibrary.

C.Readathome.

16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?

A.Late-nightshopping.

B.Asianfood.

C.Louisville.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?

A.Thyforgetabouttheirdreams.

B.Thydon'twanttotellthetruth.

C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.

18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?

A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.

B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother'sdeath

C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.

19.WhatisDrGarfield

sopinionaboutdreaming?

A.Itisveryuseful.

B.Itmakesthingsworse.

C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.

20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?

A.Torecoverfromillnesses.

B.Torecoverfromillnesses.

C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节　单选填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildbeorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

21.Wehavevarioussummercampsforyourholidays,youcanchoose____basedonyourowninterests.

A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it

22.goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandished.

A.FarfromB.Apartfrom

C.insteadofD.Regardlessof

23.TsinghuaUniversity,in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.

A.foundB.founding

C.foundedD.tobefounded

24.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents____allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.

A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who

25.-Shallhasagiftforcreatanatmosphereforherstudentsallowthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.

-Iamafraidyou,incasehecomeslateforthemooting.

A.willB.mustC.mayD.can

26.Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajorofglobalclimatechange.

A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection

27.ThedifferenceinthinknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad2morecomfortable.

28.I’dprefertomyjudgementuntilIfindalltheevidence.

A.showB.expressC.passD.reserve

29.-It’snice.Neverbeforesuchaspecialdrink!

-I’mgladyoulikeit.

A.IhavehadB.IhadC.haveIhadD.hadI

30.Nowedays,increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodreveloptheirtilents.

A.sharpB.slightC.naturalD.modest

31.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwastovaluethesenseofsharing.

A.broughtupB.turneddownC.lookedafterD.heldback

32.Lastmonth,theJapanesegovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidtheyFromChina.

A.receiveB.arereceivingC.havereceivedD.hadreceived

33.ItwasApril29,2001PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.

A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.berore

34.——Playyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution。

——Iit,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.attendedB.hadattended

C.wouldsttendD.wouldhaveattended

35.——Myteachersaysshe’scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan’tunderstand.

——.Youwerelookingforwarstoit.

A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.It’sveryunwiseofher

C.Don’tworryaboutitC.Youmustbedisappointed

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后给题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

DianaVelexdoeseverythingswithmaximumeffore—andatmaximumspeed.That36learninganewlanguague,completingtwocertificatesandopeningastore.

WhenarrivinginCanadain2008,shehadone37;tohavewhatshehadbackHomeinColombia.”Ididn’twantto38whatIdo,likesomanywhocometoanewCountry,”shesaid.”I39toopenastorehereinCanadabutknewIhadto40myselfproperly.”

DianaquicklyrealizethatmakingherdreamofshopowershipinCanadaa41Meantgoingtoschooltogetthe42educationandcertification.”MyexperienceofOwningashopandworkingasadesignerinColombiagaveme43inmyabilities.ButICound’tspeakthelanguageandIhadto44howtodothingsinCanada.Itwaslikehavingto.45alloveragain,”saidDiana

46，shefoundjustthehelpsheneededforrelaunch（重新开张）47continuingeducationatGeorgeBrownCollege.Shebegantaking48forboththeEssentialSkillsinFashionCertificateandtheimageConsultingCertificateinMay2009.49Dianametwiththelanguagebarrier,shewasalwaysgoing50whileatcollege.

BytheendofOctober2009,shehadcompletedallcertificaterequirements.Withintwoyearsafterher51inCanada,Dianaatlastachievedher52goalwhenhernewstoreopeneditsdoorsinToronto’sSheppardCenter.Shewasonthefast-trackto53.

Lookingback,Diana,afashion（时装）designer,54herachievementstothegoalsheset,theeducationshereceivedfromthecollege,and55theeffortsshemade.NowDianaisveryhappydoingwhatsheisdoing.

36.A.requiresB.encouragesC.interduceD.advises

37.A.goalB.memoryC.choiceD.problem

38.A.aontinueB.chooseC.changeD.lose

39.A.demandedB.decidedC.agreedD.hesitated

40.A.teachB.prepareC.enjoyD.persuade

41.A.realityB.factC.challengeD.wonder

42.A.phyaicalB.privateC.primaryD.necessary

43.A.pressureB.judgementC.influenceD.confidence

44.A.putawayB.dependonC.learnaboutD.lookinto

45.A.advanceB.startC.sufferD.work

46.A.NaturallyB.GraduallyC.LuckilyD.Clearly

47.A.throughB.forC.beforeD.with

48.A.notesB.responsibilitiesC.chancesD.courses

49.A.ThoughB.ASC.SinceD.Once

50.A.aroundB.backC.aheadD.out

51.A.adventureB.arrivalC.performanceD.journey

52.A.originalB.commonC.anotherD.distant

53.A.successB.wealthC.gloryD.happiness

54.A.addsB.connectsC.devotesD.owes

55.A.afterallB.aboveallC.atleastD.atfirst

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Drivingacarisnotjusthandlingcontrolsandjudgingspeedanddistance.Itrequiresyoutopredictwhatotherroaduserswilldoandgetreadytoreacttosomethingunexpected,Whenalcoholisconsumed,itentersyourbloodstreamandactsasadepressant（抑制药），damagingeyesight,judgmentandco-ordination（协调），slowingdownreactiontimeandgreatlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents.Evenbelowthedrinkdrivinglink,drivingwellbeaffected.

Alcoholmaytakeafewminutestobeabsorbedintothebloodstreamandstartactiononthebrain.Absorptionrateisincreasedwhendrinkingonanemptystomachorwhenconsumingdrinksmixedwithfruitjuice.Togetridofalcoholfromthebodyisaveryslowprocessanditisnotpossibletospeeditupwithanymeasuresliketakingashowerorhavingacupofteaorcoffee.

ThepresentRoadTrafficOrdinancestatesclearlythatthelimitofalcoholconcentrationis:

●50milligramsofalcoholper100mlofblood;or

●22microgramsofalcoholper100mlofbreath;or

●67milligramsofalcoholper100mlofurine（尿液）

Driverswhocausetrafficaccidents,orwhocommitamovingtrafficoffenceorarebeingsuspectedofdrinkdrivingwillbetested.

Anydrivefounddrinkingbeyondthelimitwillbecharged.ThedriverdeclaredguiltymaybefinedamaximumofHK﹩25,000andbesentencedtoupto3yearsinprisonandpunishedfor10driving-offencepoints;ortemporarilybannedfromdriving.

Thesamepunishmentapplicestofailingtoprovidespeciments（样本）farbreath,bloodorurinetestswithoutgoodexcuse.

Drinkdrivingisacriminaloffebce.Bearesponsible,driver,thinkbeforeyoudrink.Forthesafetyofyourselfandotherro