高三英语第一轮复习知识点Module 6 Unit 12人教实验版.docx
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高三英语第一轮复习知识点Module 6 Unit 12人教实验版.docx
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高三英语第一轮复习知识点Module6Unit12人教实验版
高三英语第一轮复习:
知识点Module6Unit1&2人教实验版
【本讲教育信息】
一.教学内容:
一轮知识点Module6Unit1&2
[学习过程]
一.重点单词
1.aim
(1)v.瞄准;对准
aimthegunatthebear把枪瞄准熊
Don’taimtheneedleathiseyes.不要用针对着他的眼睛。
aimat向……努力;力争;企图
aimhigh志向高远
beaimedat目标是,目的是;(批评,评论等)针对某人
(2)n.瞄准;目的;目标
Takecarefulaimbeforefiring.
(3)aimlessadj.无目的的,无目标的
aimlesslife
考点例题:
Hisspeech_________________________(aim)theboywhohadnotplayfair.
2.focus
(1)n.焦点;焦距;使人感到兴趣所在
Thefocusofmycameradoesnotworkproperly.
Herfashionabledressbecamethefocusofattentionattheparty.
(2)focus(sth.)onsth.把……集中于……focusthex-rayonthepatient’schest.
Ican’tfocusonanythingtodayafterthetiringrideinthecountry.
考点例题:
Thebeamsoflightmovedacrossthestageandthen_______________________(focus)theactors.
3.transformv.完全改变某物或某人的外观或特性
Successandwealthtransformedhischaracter.
One’spersonalitycannotbecompletelytransformed.
Whatwasitthattransformedthisbeautifullandintodesert?
Hisplansweretransformedovernightintoreality.
拓展:
transformableadj.可改变的
transformationn.改变;转变
Thetransformationofthestated–ownedenterprises国有企业的转变
transformer变压器
考点例题:
Inthisfairtale,themagician__________theprincess_______afrog.
A.chargedintoB.changedforC.transformedforD.transformedinto
二.重点短语:
1.scoreof几十;许多
英语中的所有数量单位在表示概数时,同时加“s”和“of”,如dozensof,scoresof,hundredsof,millionsofetc.
当这些单位词前面有数词修饰表示确定的数目时,不加“s”“of”,如:
twodozeneggs,threehundredpupils,fivemillionpeopleetc.但threescoreofpolicemen例外
考点例题:
1)Everyyear____________foreignvisitorscometoChina.
A.tensofthousandsofB.tenthousandsof
C.overtenthousandsD.thousandsuponthousands
2)I’vetoldhimofthat___________.
A.ahundredtimeB.hundredtimesC.hundredoftimesD.hundredsoftimes
3)____________peoplehavevisitedthe__________stonebridge.
A.Twomillionsof;500-foot-longB.Severalmillionsof;500-feet-long
C.Twomillionof;500-feet-longD.Millionsof;500-foot-long
2.takeiteasy放松,别紧张
Takeiteasy!
Youwon’tgetintotroublewithusaround.
相关短语:
takeone’stime别急;慢慢来
Takeyourtime.Youhavehalfanhourtogo.
takesth.apart拆开
Takingtheradioisaneasyjobbutitwillbehardtoputittogether.
takein收留;欺骗;吸收;摄取;包括
Consumerscanbetakenineasilybytheexaggeratingadvertisement.
takeoff脱掉;起飞
Thefightwilltakeoffsoon,let’sbeonboard.
takesb.offsth.使某人离开……调离
Theplayerwastakenofftheteamduetohisbreakingteamrulestoooften.
takeon呈现;带着
Hereyestookonahurtexpression.
takesb.on雇佣;允许搭乘
Ourcompanyisexpendinganditisurgentforustotakeonsomenewofficeworkers.
takeover控制;接管
Thearmyhastakenoverthewholecity.
takeup占据;从事;接下去
Thepianotakestoomuchroom.
Afterthegraduation,Itookupajobasajournalist.
考点例题:
1)翻译:
我接着昨天的故事讲。
____________________________________________________________________
2)
3.letout发出(叫声);泄露(机密)
Heletoutayellandranhome.
I’llnevertellyouanothersecretifyouletthisoneout.
拓展:
letalone不要管(碰,惹等);更不要说
Afterithadscratchedhimseveraltimes,theboyletthecatalone.
Hecan’tspeakhisownnativelanguagewell,letaloneFrench.
letsb.down使失望;失信
Hewon’tletyoudown;heisveryreliable.
letgo放开;放手
letitgo算了
ThechildrenteasedFrank,buthesmiledandletitgo.
考点例题:
1)Heaccidentally____________hehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.
A.letoutB.tookcareC.madesureD.madeout
2)Thereisn’tenoughroomforus,_____________sixdogsandtwocats.
A.letoutB.letaloneC.letgoD.letdown
4.makeinto制成,做成(后面跟产品,制成品)
拓展:
与make相关的短语
makeup构成;化妆;打扮;编造bemadeupof由……组成,由……构成
makeupfor补偿;弥补
bemadeof用某种原材料制成(后面跟原材料)
bemadefrom用某种原材料制成(后面跟原材料)
makefulluseof=mostthebest/mostof充分利用
makeupone’smind=makeadecision下决心做某事
makefunof=largeat取笑;嘲笑
1)Bambooisalsomade_____paper.
2)Ourdesksandchairsaremade_____wood.
3)Thisengineismade__________490parts.
4)Hardworkcanoftenmake_____forlackofintelligence
5)Everyoneshouldmake_______________time.
6)Ihavemade_______________,andnothingyousaywillchangeit.
7)Theymade__________mymistakeswhenItriedtospeakEnglish.
三.重点句型
1.Theimpressionistperiodisgenerallyrecognizedasthebeginningofmodernpainting.印象派艺术家阶段通常被认为是现代艺术的开始。
recognize…as…公认为……是……
类似的结构还有:
consider/imagine/thinkof/lookof/referto
Lawrence’snovelwaseventuallyrecognizedasaworkofgenius.
2.Wewouldhavewon,ifJackhadscoredthatgoal.如果杰克进了那个球,我们就会赢了。
本句是虚拟语气句,if条件从句用haddone,主句用wouldhavedone,表示与过去事实相反。
条件状语从句
主句
与过去事实相反
had+过去分词
should/would/could/might+have+过去分词
与现在事实相反
一般过去时(be用were)
would/should/could/might+动词原形
与将来事实相反
一般过去时或should(wereto)+动词原形
would/should/could/might+动词原形
例句:
1.表示与现在事实相反
IfI____________(have)enoughmoneynow,I_______________________(lend)ittoyou.
IfI___________(be)you,Iwouldgototellhimtherealfeelinguponhim.
2.表示与过去事实相反
Ifhe___________________(take)youradvice,hewouldn’thavemadesuchabadmistake.
She_____________________________(come)toenjoythepartyifshehadn’tbeenverybusy.
3.表示与将来事实相反
Iwouldgoshoppingwithyouifit______________________(be)Sundaytomorrow.
Ifheweretobegivenanotherchancetodoitagain,hecouldcertainlyachievemore.
考点例题:
1)_________,I’dhavedoneitmyself.
A.IfIwouldhaveknownitB.IfIhadhaveknownit
C.HadIknownitD.ShouldIknownit
2)Ifthedoctorhadn’ttriedtheirbesttosaveyou,you______________________(notstand)herenow.
3)It’shightimethatsomething_________toprohibitsellingfakecommodities.
A.mustbedoneB.wasdoneC.bedoneD.weredone
4)Heinsistedthatweall____inhisofficeatoneo’clock.
A.beB.tobeC.wouldbeD.shallbe
【模拟试题】
(一)用框内所给词组的适当形式完成下列句子(其中两个是多余的)
aimat;agreatdeal;scoresof;focuson;taketheplaceof;
makeanattempt,beworthyof,bepossessedwith
1.Hehasdone____________tohelpmewithmyEnglish.
2.Shelovedhermothersomuchthatnoonecould___________hermother.
3.___________peoplearestandinginlineforregistrationinthehall.
4.Modernmedicinehastendedto___________developinghighlycomplicatedsurgicaltechniquestoomuch.
5.Thebossofourcompany__________trainingeverybodybytheendofthisyear.
6.She________theideathatsomethingbadwouldhappen.
7.He__________________toescapefromtheprison,butfailedatlast.
8.Let’shopesheproves__________allthathasbeendonetoday.
(二)用的所给动词的适当形式填空(注意虚拟语气的使用)
1.Ifhe____________(be)herenow,hewouldnotletthematterendthisway.
2.IFyou____________(put)thegoldwatchinasafeplace,youwouldnothavelostit.
3.Ifourtrainshouldarriveontime,we___________(have)timetovisityoursister.
4.Ifthedoctorhadn’ttiredtheirbesttosaveyou,you___________(notstand)hearnow.
5.I_____________(give)youmoremoney,butIwassopoorthen.
6.Thenewcomerstalkedasifthey_______________(know)eachotherforages.
7.Hedoesn’tdaretoleavethehouseincasehe________________(recognized)
8.Ifonlyyou_______________(nottell)himwhatIsaid!
Everythingwouldhavebeenallright.
9.Butforyourhelp,we______________(notsucceed)intheexperiment.
10.Wedemandedthatwe_______________(inform)anychangeintheplan.
(三)根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子。
1.我设法使他们相信了故事是真的。
(convince)
2.我试着使他改变主意,可是失败了。
(attempt)
3.他来广州的目的是要找到更好的工作。
(aim)
4.等车的时候,他看到一个老朋友经过但那个人没有注意到他。
5.如果我的老师现在在这里,他就会告诉我该做什么。
6.他的表演给观众留下了深刻的印象。
(impress)
7.一旦有一天我们用完了自然资源,后果无法想象。
(runoutof)
8.尽管有许多的困难,他还是决定独自面对。
(inspiteof)
【试题答案】
(一)
1.agreatdeal2.taketheplaceof3.Scoresof4.focuson
5.isaimingat6.waspossessedwith7.madeanattempt8.worthyof
(二)
1.were2.hadput3.wouldhave4.wouldn’tbestanding
5.wouldhavegiven6.hadknown7.shouldberecognized8.hadn’ttold
9.couldn’thavesucceeded10.shouldbeinformedof
(三)
1.Imanagedtoconvincethemthatthestorywastrue.
2.Iattemptedtomakehimchangehismindbutfailed.
3.HecametoGuangzhouwiththeaimoffindingabetterjob.
4.Whilewaitingforthebus,hesawanoldfriendpassbyhimwithoutnoticinghim.
5.Ifmyteacherwereherenow,hewouldtellmewhattodo.
6.Hisperformancemade/put/leftadeepimpressionontheaudience.
7.Oncewerunoutofnaturalresources,theconsequencewillbeunimaginable.
8.Inspiteofallthosedifficulties,hedecidedtofacethemonhisown.
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- 高三英语第一轮复习知识点Module Unit 12人教实验版 英语 第一轮 复习 知识点 Module 12 实验