湖南卷.docx
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湖南卷
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)
英语
Conversation1
1.Whydotheywanttobuyagiftfortheirmother?
A.It’sherbirthday.B.It’sMother’sDay.C.It’sWomen’sDay.
2.Whataretheygoingtobuy/
A.Someflowers.B.Aboxofchocolates.C.Abook.
Conversation2
3.Whatdoesthewomenaskthemantodo?
A.Gotoabank.B.Mailletters.C.Buysomemagazines
4.Whattimewillthemanprobablybeback?
A.9:
00B.9:
30C.10:
00
Conversation3
5.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?
A.Gotoaconcert.B.Phoneherdoctor.C.Prepareforanexam.
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthtwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.ClassmatesC.Doctorandpatient.
Conversation4
7.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Thehistorymuseum.B.TheCentralPark.C.Thehighschool.
8.Howfarawayistheplace?
A.Twoblocks.B.Therelocks.C.Fivelocks.
9.Whenisplaceopen?
A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.Throughthewholeweek.C.OnSatyurdayandSunday.
Conversation5
10.whyisMr.Jacksonoutoftheoffice?
A.hehasbeeninjured.
B.hehasgonetoLondon.
C.heislookingafterhiswife.
11.Howlongwillheprobablybeawayfromwork?
A.oneweekB.twoweeksC.threeweeks
Conversation6
13.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.inadininghallB.inahospitalC.inalectureroom.
14.Whatdidthemando?
A.hesawadoctor.B.hetooksomemedicineChehadvegetablesforlunch
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?
A.hasmealsregularlyB.gotoDr.Kevin’soffice.C.payattentiontohishealth.
SectionB(7.5marks)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheatashortpassage.ListencarefullyandthenfillIthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillIeachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS
YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE
PartⅡLanguageKnowledge(45marks)
SectionA(15marks)
Directions:
BeneatheachoffollowingsentencestherearefourchoicemarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestpletesthesentence.
Exanpel:
Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket_________thedesert.
A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover
TheanswerisA.
21.listen!
Doyouhearsomeone__________forhelp?
A.callingB.call
C.tocallD.called
22.Father________goestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.
A.hardlyB.seldom
C.havetoD.don’thaveto
23.You_________buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.
A.mustB.mustn’t
C.havetoD.don’thaveto
24.Thiscoastalarea___________anationalwildlifereservelastyear.
A.wasnamedB.named
C.isnamedD.names
25.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_________hasmadehimwhatheistoday.
A.whyB.when
C.whenD.that
26.Dina_______formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.
A.strugglingB.haddoneC.wouldD.which
27.Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone____________it.Wasityou?
A.hasdoneB.woulddoneC.woulddoDwhich
.28.I’vebeegoodfriendwithseveralofthestudentinmyschool___________ImeetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.
A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which
29.Ifhe__________myadvice,hewouldn’thavelosthisjob.
A.followedB.shouldfollow
C.hadfollowedD.wouldfollow
30.Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney___________________inthelibrary.
A.discoveredB.tobediscovered
C.discoveringD.havingdiscovered
31.Iwalkedslowlythroughthemarket,Wherepeople_________allkindsoffruitsandvegetables.IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded.
A.SellB.weresellingC.hadsoldD.havesold
32.Timisingoodshapephysically__________hedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.
A.ifB.eventhoughC.unlessD.aslongas
33.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts______________causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
34.I’mtiredout.I__________allafternoonandIdon’tseemtohavefinishedanything.
A.shoppedB.haveshoppedC.hadshoppedD.haveshopped
35.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew_________shewassoangry.
A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why
SectionB(18marks)
Direction:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C,D.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Behindourhouseisthestartofafascinatingtrail(小径).Thistrailisoneoftheoldroadsthatwindthroughuntoldmilesofforest.My36,Beans,andIwalkthetrailfrequently.Normally,Beanssniffsalongsidethetrailtofollowthesmellofadeertrackor37somecauseknownonlytohim.
Beansisawhitedog,quitehandsomeandvery38.Henotonlyunderstandswhatwetellhim,butalsooftenmakessoundsasifheweretryingto39back.
Onemorning,wetookdifferentroute,whichledustoanunfamiliartrail.Iwassurethistrailwouldeventuallyleadustoourfamiliar40.But,no.Weseemedtobefaroffcourse.Aftertwohours,IsuddentlyrealizedthatBeansprobably41thewayhome.SoIurged,“Beans,takemehome.”Herandownanewtrail.Butitmerelyledtoanintersection(岔道口)oftrails.
Soonitbecame42thatweweregettingnowhere.Ibegantopictuetherestofthedayin43,withoutfoodordrink.Wehadwalkedabouttenmiles.ButBeansseemedtotally44.Thesniffingandexploringwasgoingwellforhim.
Finally,we45acrossroadnearahighway.LadyLucksuggestedIshouldturnleft.Wedidand46reachedacottagebesideafield.Iknockedonthedoorandexplainedmysituationtoanoldman.Helaughedandthendroveushome.
Sinceouradventure,I47thatBeansprobablyknewallalonghowtogethome.Hewasjusthavingtoomuchfunexploringnewtrails.
36.A.deerB.dogC.ladyD.man
37.A.imagineB.considerC.exploreD.present
38.A.tumB.sweetC.slowD.shy
39.A.tumB.kickC.jumpD.speak
40.A.drivewayB.pathC.crossrodaD.highway
41.A.dmewB.sawC.showedD.made
42.A.mysteriousB.ridiculousC.fascinatingD.appaent
43.A.houseB.forestC.fieldD.cottage
44.A.unconcernedB.unconscicosC.undecidedD.unfortable
45.A.leftforB.wentoffC.cametoD.drovetoward
46.A.punctuallyB.frequentlyC.formallyD.shortly
47.A.regrttedB.rememberedC.concludedD.confirmed
SectionC(12marks)
Directions:
pletethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.
Patentsarebusypeople.Ifthayareworking,theyareusuallynotathome.48theirchildrenreturnfromschool.Sometimesitisnecessaryforaparenttowrite49after-schoolnotefortheirchildren.Theysometimesputthenoteonthekitchentable,therefrigerator,50anotherplacewheretheirchildrenaresuretofindit.
Anoteisoftena51wayto“talk”withachildthanusingthetelephone.Foronething,parentshavetothinkabout52theywanttosaybeforetheywrite.53another,thenotelistsalltheinformationinoneplace.Itiseasytoreadagainandagain.Peopleoftenforgetallthedetailsthat54hearinatelephonecall.Finally,cellphonescanbeturned55ortelephonecallsnotanswered.Forthesereasons,after-schoolnotesareverypopularwithparents.
PartⅢReadingprehension(30marks)
Directions:
Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeaithofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitshestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.
A
LIPITOR
ABOUTLIPITOR
Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexercise,itlowers“bad”cholesterol(胆固醇) inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise“good”
Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralmonriskfactors,includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highbloodpressure,ageandsmoking.
WHOISLIPITORFOR?
WhocantakeLIPITOR:
·Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise
·Adultsandchildrenover10
WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR:
·Womenwhoarepregnant,maybepregnant,ormaybeepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby.
·Womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.
·Peoplewithliver(肝脏)problems
POSSIBEESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPDOR
Sorbussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople:
·Muscle(肌肉) problemsthatcanleadtokidney(肾脏)problems,includingkidneyfailure
·Liverproblems.YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit.
Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave:
·Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness,especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelverytired
·Swellingoftheface,lips,tongue,and/orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing
·Stomachpain
SomemonsideeffectsofLIPITORare.
·Musclepain
·Upsetstomach
·Changesinsomebloodtests
HOWTOTAKELIPITOR
Do:
*TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor.
*Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor.
*TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood.
*Ifyoumissadose(一剂),takeitassoonasyouremember.Butifithasbeenmorethan12houratinceyourmisseddoes,wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.
Don’t.
*Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.
*Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.
56.WhatisamajorfunctionofLipitor?
A.Tohelpquitsmoking.B.Tocontrolbloodpressure.
C.Toimproveunhealthydiet.D.Tolower“bad”cholesterol.
57.TakingLipitorishelpfulfor.
A.breast-feedingwomenB.womenwhoarepregnant
C.adultshavingheartdiseaseD.teenagerswithliverproblems
58.Ifithasbeenov
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