大学英语三级真题及详细答案.docx

大学英语三级真题及详细答案.docx

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大学英语三级真题及详细答案

2018年英语三级（A）真题试卷及详细答案

2018年大学英语三级（A）真题试卷

（总分100,做题时间120分钟）

PartⅠListeningComprehension

Directions:

Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof4sections.

SectionA

Directions:

Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.AThereisnopaper.

BThemancanusetheprinter.

CTheprinterdoesn'twork.

DThemanhastopayfirst.

2.AHehasgotanewjob.

BHehasgotapayrise.

CHehasbeenpromoted.

DHehasboughtanapartment.

3.ASellacar.

BRentacar.

CRepairacar.

DBuyausedcar.

4.AHedoesn'tlikethecolor.

BHedoesn'tlikethestyle.

CItistoosmall.

DItisofpoorquality.

5.AThechiefengineer.

BThereceptionist.

CTheofficesecretary.

DThesalesmanager.

SectionB

Directions:

Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.AThegoodsareoutofstock.

BSheismovingtoanothercity.

CThesalesseasoniscomingsoon.

DSheisafraidthepricewillgodown.

2.ABytrain.

BByair.

CByship.

DBytruck.

3.AInthreeweeks.

BIntwoweeks.

CNextweek.

DNextmonth.

4.AHRmanagerassistant.

BSalesmanager.

COfficesecretary.

DSoftwareengineer.

5.A3weeks.

B6weeks.

C3months.

D6months.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasesmissing.Thepassagewillbereadtwotimes.YouarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.

Ithinkwe"llbeginnow.FirstI"dliketowelcomeyouallandthankyouforyourcoming,especiallyatsuchshortnotice.Iknowyouareallverybusyandit"sdifficulttotaketimeawayfromyour___1___formeetings.

Asyoucanseeontheagenda,todaywewillfocusontheupcoming___2___.Firstwe"lldiscussthegroupsthatwillbecominginfromGermany.Afterthat,we"lldiscusstheNorthAmericanTours,___3___bytheAsiantours.Iftime___4___,wewillalsodiscusstheAustraliantourswhicharebookedforearlySeptember.Finally,I"mgoingtorequestsomefeedbackfromallofyou__5____lastyear"stoursandwhereyouthinkwecanimprove.

SectionD

Directions:

Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase（innomorethan3words）.Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.YoushouldwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

1.Whatproductdoesthecompanyproduce?

______.

2.Whenwasthecompanysetup?

______ago.

3.Wherearetheirproductssold?

Both______andabroad.

4.Accordingtothespeaker,whydotheirproductshaveagoodreputation?

Becauseofthehighqualityandgood______theyprovide.

5.Whatdoesthespeakerpromisetogiveforalargeorder?

A______.

PartⅡStructure

Directions:

Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.62%ofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheyalwaysavoided______theirsmartphonesduringmeals.

Ause

Busing

Ctouse

Dused

2.TheHRdepartmentisacriticalpartofemployeewell-beinginanybusiness,nomatter______smallitis.

Ahow

Bwhat

Cwhere

Dwhich

3.Accordingtotheregulation,inspections______toensurethatthesystemsareingoodcondition.

Ademanded

Bhavedemanded

Cbedemanded

Daredemanded

4.Beforeyouthinkaboutaskingforapromotion,makesurethateitherapositionopeningexists______anewpositionisneededtobecreated.

Aand

Bnor

Cor

Dbut

5.ThetrafficwasmakingsomuchnoisethatIcouldn'thearwhathe______.

Aissaying

Bwassaying

Chassaid

Dwillsay

6.Ourcompanycultureis______makesussuccessfulincreatingafriendlyandexcitingenvironment.

Awhere

Bhow

Cwhat

Dwhy

7.Mostpeopleweregreatlyshockedbythenews______theITcompanyhadgonebankrupt.

Awhat

Bhow

Cwhy

Dthat

8.IwouldprobablytrytofindabetterjobifI______inyourposition.

Aam

Bwere

Chavebeen

Dbe

9.Ifyouare______busytoattendthemeeting,youcansendyourassistanttotakeyourplace.

Avery

Bso

Ctoo

Dmore

10.Ihadtowaitforanothertwomonthstobeabletohavethecar______.

Afixing

Bfix

Ctofix

Dfixed

SectionB

Directions:

Thereare5incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

1.Ourteamwillmeetwitheachpersontolearnabouthisorher（person）______andvocationalgoals.

2.Thesequestionsenabletheinterviewer（know）______howyoupreviouslyreactedorbehavedincertaintypesofsituations.

3.Before（ask）______forapromotion,trytofindouthowthedecisionmakersinyourcompanyfeelaboutyou.

4.Theyareunderthe（impress）______thattheircommunicationabilityisthemostimportantfactorinwhetherornottheywillbehired.

5.Webelievethate-learningcanbe（effective）______thantraditionalinstructionsinthefuture.

PartⅢReadingComprehension

Directions:

Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:

Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatement,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

DearSir/Madam,

IampleasedtowritealetterofrecommendationonbehalfofSandRiveranditsCEO,Mrs.JaneKing.Iamveryfamiliarwiththecompany.Mynextbookdealswithitindetail,whichistobepublishedinautumnof2018.IamalsofamiliarwithEuropeanconsumer.AsaDutchcitizen,IhavelivedinEuropefor46yearsandstudiedEuropeanconsumerbehaviorfordecades.

IbelievethatSandRiverofferssomethinguniquetotheEuropeanmarket.Ithasestablishedlong-termsupplyrelationswithherdsman（牧民）familiesandownsadvancedGermanmachinery.Thusitcombinesnaturalresourceswithmodernmanufacturingtechniques.Butequallyimportant,SandRiverworkswithmodernfashiondesignerstocreatetrulycontemporaryandappealingdesigns.Theresultisanewly-establishedcashmere（羊绒）brandthatappealstoatargetgroupofhigh-incomewomen.

ImetMrs.Kingthefirsttimein2013.Sincethen,wehavemetseveraltimesandtalkedaboutSandRiver"sphilosophy,strategy,andappealtobothChineseandinternationalconsumers.Iwasstruckbyherdeepknowledgeaboutknitting（针织）technology,herenthusiasmforthebrand,andherdeepunderstandingofthecashmereshopper.Iregardherasa"womanofherword."

Tosummarize,IbelieveSandRiverproductsdeserveaplaceinluxuriousEuropeandepartmentstoresandMrs.Kingisareliablepartner.

Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedonothesitatetocontactme.

Sincerely,

JoanSmith

1.JoanSmithwrotetherecommendationletteronbehalfof______.

AaDutchcitizen

Bherdsmanfamilies

CtheEuropeanconsumer

DSandRiveranditsCEO

2.FromtheletterwecanlearnthatSandRiver______.

Ahaslong-termlinkswithherdsmen

Bemploysmanyherdsmanworkers

Cmanufacturesadvancedmachines

Dsellshand-madeproducts

3.Thetargetconsumersofthenewly-establishedcashmerebrandare______.

Acollegestudents

Bblue-colorworkers

Chigh-incomewomen

Daverageherdsmanfamilies

4.Bysaying"awomanofherword"（Para.3）,thewritermeansthatMrs.King______.

Aalwayskeepsherpromise

Bisagoodpublicspeaker

Cknowscustomerswell

Diswelleducated

5.AsfarastheEuropeanmarketisconcerned,thewriterthinksthatSandRiverproducts______.

Aarefitforsupermarketsinbigcities

Barelikelytoenjoyabigmarketshare

Cwillappealtodifferentkindsofcustomers

Ddeserveaplaceinluxuriousdepartmentstores

Task2

Directions:

ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.

Thechallengeofwritingapowerfulcoverletter（附信）canleadjobcandidatestosearchendlesslyforadvice,butbecareful.Whileyoulikelywillfindsomevaluableadvice,youmaycomeacrossafewtipsthatcouldmisleadyou.

"Youneedalengthycoverletter."Thisprobablyisoneofthe"badcoverlettertips."Th