河北省石家庄市学年高一下学期期末考试英语.docx

河北省石家庄市学年高一下学期期末考试英语.docx

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河北省石家庄市学年高一下学期期末考试英语

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whatistheman'snewscienceteacherlike?

A.Strange.B.Strict.C.Lively.

2.Whatdoesthemanhave?

A.Cakes.B.Cookies.C.Sandwiches.

3.HowwillthemangettotheCentralTheatre?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

4.Whatcolorshirtwillthemantake?

A.White.B.Brown.C.Blue.

5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheTVprogramme?

A.Meaningful.B.Fun.C.Boring.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwant?

A.Adoubleroom.B.Asingleroom.C.Twosinglerooms.

7.Howlongwillthemanstay?

A.Threenights.B.Twonights.C.Onenight.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookshop.

9.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?

A.Lendhimherstudentcard.B.HelphimwithhisEnglishreport.C.Tellhimhowtocheckoutbooks.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutmovingyesterday?

A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Worried.

11.Whatisthewomangoingtomiss?

A.Herparents.B.Herschool.C.Herfriendsandherrabbit.

12.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingintheend?

A.Eatingout.B.Makingacall.C.Buyinganotherpet.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardstheman?

A.Polite.B.Impatient.C.Friendly.

14.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Readtheinstructionhimself.B.WaitforMiketocomeback.C.Asksomeoneelseforhelp.

15.Whatdoesthewomandototheman?

A.Sheteacheshimtousethesystem.B.Shegetshisreportlost.C.Shehelpsfixthecomputer.

16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hehasastrongwishtolearn.

B.Hehasneverlearnedtouseacomputer.

C.Hehasworkedonthereportforaday.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howdidthecoupleordertheirmeal?

A.Byusingbodylanguage.B.ByspeakingChineseslowly.C.ByspeakingEnglish.

18.Whydidthecouplecallthewaiterback?

A.Toordersomefoodfortheirdog.B.Toaskhimtowalktheirdog.C.Tochangetheirorder.

19.Whatcanweknowaboutthewaiter?

A.Helostthecouple'sdog.B.Hemisunderstoodthecouple.C.Hebrokethesilverdish.

20.Howmightthethecoupleprobablyfeelintheend?

A.Tired.B.Satisfied.C.Angry.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

In2013,27-year-oldMasonWartmanlefthisjobonWallStreetandopenedRosa'sFreshPizzainPhiladelphia,whichsellsslicesofpizzaforonly$1.Tomanyofhisfriends,itmeanttheendingofabrilliantcareer,butthemanwassimplytryingtoachieveadifferentsortofgreatnesswithhispizzashop.

Theshopisoperatedbya"payitforward"system—customerswhowalkintocanalsodonateasliceforahomelessperson.Inthisway,about30to40homelesspeopleareabletoeatforfreeatRosa'severysingleday.Inthepastoneyear,theshophasserved8,500freeslicesofpizzatohomelesspeople.

Evenbeforethepay-it-forwardsystem,Rosa'sPizzaalwaysgaveawayfreeslicestohungryhomelesspeopleintheneighborhood.ButonedaylastMarch,acustomeraskedifhecould"payitforward"andbuyasliceforthenexthomelesspersonwhowalkedin.Wartmanimmediatelyagreed,andthenputupasticky（粘的）noteonthewall.Anyonewhowashungryorbrokecouldusethestickynoteforafreeslice.

Wordquicklyspreadandbeforelong,moreandmorecustomerscameinwithsimilaroffers.Beforelong,thewallswerecoveredwithover500stickynotes.Eversincethatfirstcustomerpaiditforward,over8,500sliceshavebeengivenawaytofeedthoseinneed.

Thehomelesspizzarecipients（接受者）canevenleavetheirownmessagesonthewallexpressinggratitudeormotivation.Oneofthenotesfromahomelesscustomerattherestaurantread,"IjustwanttothankeveryonethatdonatedtoRosa's;itgavemeaplacetoeateverydayandtheopportunitytogetbackonmyfeet.Ishallstartanewjobtomorrow!

"

21.WhatcanwelearnaboutWartman?

A.Heusedtobehomelesshimself.B.HewastiredofhisjobonWallStreet.

C.Hehasmadelotsofmoneybyopeningthepizzashop.D.Hehassuccessfullypersuadedmanypeopletodonate.

22.WhatarecustomersencouragedtodoinWartman'spizzashop?

A.Toworkasvolunteersintheirfreetime.B.Toinvitethehomelesstosharetheirpizza.

C.Togiveawayfreeslicesofpizzatothehomeless.D.Todonatemoneytothosethatarelessfortunate.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"getbackonmyfee"mean?

A.Makemyownliving.B.Recoverfromthedisease.

C.Reunitewithmyfamily.D.Findthehappinessinlife.

24.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeWartman?

A.Considerateandcautious.B.Generousandhelpful.

C.Easy—goingandstraightforward.D.Independentandreliable.

B

DoyouknowthedifferencesbetweenAfricanandAsianelephants?

Africanelephantshavelargerears,andbothmaleandfemaleAfricanelephantshavetusks（象牙）whileonlymaleAsianelephantshavetusks.

Africanelephantshaveveryusefultrunks!

Sincetheylivewhereit'salwaysreallyhot,theygetatrunkfullofwaterandsprayitontheirbacks.Then,theydohesamethingwithdust.Theendsoftheirtrunksworklikelittlefingers.Theyusethemtopickberries,grass,andotherplantstoeat.Todrink,Africanelephantscansuckuptotwogallonsofwaterintheirtrunks,thenblowitintotheirmouths.Iftheysensedanger,theyusetheirtrunkstomakealoudwarningsound.Theyevenhugotherelephantswiththeirtrunks.

Doyouknowthattheclosestrelativeofelephantsaremanatees（海牛）?

Theycanweighupto1,300poundsandtheyaregoodswimmers.Ifthey'reinreallyshallowwater,theyusetheirfrontflippers（鳍状肢）towalkwhiletheyeatseaplantsandgrasses.Becausetheyaresoslowandlikewarm,shallowwater,manateesoftengethurtbyapartoftheboatwhenthedriversdon'tseethem.

Manateesareseamammalslikewhalesanddolphins.Theyliveinwater,buttheyneedtobreatheair,sotheyoftengotothesurfaceofwater.Theycanstayunderwaterforupto15minutes.

25.FromParagraph1weknowthat.

A.femaleAsianelephantsdon'thavetusks

B.AsianelephantsarelargerthanAfricanelephants

C.AfricanelephantshavesmallerearsthanAsianelephants

D.maleAfricanelephantshavelongertusksthanfemaleone

26.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.TheshapeofAfricanelephant'strunks.B.TheuseofAfricanelephant'strunks.

C.ThewayAfricanelephantsdrinkandeat.D.HowAfricanelephantsusetheirtrunksforprotection.

27.Whydomanateesoftengotothesurfaceofwater?

A.Becausetheyneedtobreatheair.B.Becausetheywanttolookforfood.

C.Becausetheywanttowatchoutfordanger.D.Becausetheycanstayunderwaterforonly5minutes.

C

Whileapplyingtocollegemayseemeasy,gettingincanbetough!

Whenyouapplyforcollege!

youwillhavetobehonestwithyourselfanddoabitofresearchtofindtherightfit.Herearethreestepstotakewhenapplyingtocollegesforthebestchancesatgettingintothebestcollegeforyou.

Step1MakingaListofCollegestoApplyto

Withover6,000collegesintheUnitedStates,thefirststepinapplyingtocollegeistodosomeresearchandmakeacollegelist.Thisprocesswillbedifferentforeveryone.Thenumberofcollegesyouapplytocanvary,fromapplyingto1school（notrecommended）to30schools（notrecommended）,eachapplicantcanchoosehowmanycollegestheyapplyto.Manylimitthenumberbecauseapplicationsareaccompaniedbyafee.

Step2SplittingtheListintoTarget,ReachandSafetySchools

Ingeneral,studentswillwanttoapplytothreetypesofschools:

Target,ReachandSafetyschools.Itisuptoyouhowmanyapplicationsyousend,butagoodmixwouldbemoretargetthanreach,andatleastonesafety.Youwillneedtotakeyourlist,andnowdecidewhichareyourtoppicks,whichareattainableforyouacademically,whichareaffordableforyouonlywithaid,andrefine（精炼）yourbroadlistintoagroupofschoolsthatgivesyouthebestchanceforsuccess.Talktoanadmissioncounseloratyourhighschoolifyouhavequestionsaboutthis.

Step3CompletingandSendingApplicationstoColleges

Onceyourlistiscomplete,youarereadytoapplytocollegebycompletingandsendinginapplications!

Collegeapplicationstaketimetocomplete—youhavetowrite.essays,askforrecommendationsandgettestscoressenttoschools—sostayorganized!

Allcollegeswillrequirethesetypesofapplicationmaterials,sostartthinkingabouttheseitemswellbeforeOctoberorDecember.Onceyoucompleteandsendthem,thenyouhavesuccessfullyappliedtocollege.

28.Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Youshouldbecautioustopickuptherightcollege.

B.Youdon'thavetothinktwicebeforeapplyingtocollege.

C.Onceyouapplytoacollege,you'llbeadmittedtoiteasily.

D.Eachapplicantshouldchoosethebestcollegeastheirideal.

29.Tomakealistofcolleges,you.

A.needn'tconsideraboutyourabilityB.hadbettertakeyouracademyintoaccount

C.aresupposedtochoosemerelyonemostfitD.arerequiredtopickoutmorethan30colleges

30.Wecanconcludefromthetextthat.

A.eachapplicanthastherighttoapplytoanycollegesforfree

B.themorecollegeonechooses,themoresuccessfulhewillbe

C.safetyschoolsarethosethatdon'thavesomanyrequirements

D.applicantsshouldsendrequiredmaterialsbeforethedeadline

31.Whati