中考英语必读时事热点6原卷版.docx
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中考英语必读时事热点6原卷版.docx
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中考英语必读时事热点6原卷版
2020年中考英语必读时事热点(6)
文章导读
一、阅读理解5G联网家电产品,让现代家居进入智能时代。
二、阅读理解人物介绍——周深:
破茧成蝶,拥抱与生俱来的天籁之音。
三、完形填空2020年4月4号清明节全国的哀悼日:
愿逝者安息生者团结。
四、阅读理解中美建交40年:
见证跨越太平洋的合作与交流。
五、阅读理解疫情让我们反思当下的城市生活方式。
六、语法填空5G技术助力智慧医疗,足不出户也可寻医问药。
七、书面表达保护野生动物。
——2020年1月2日。
白鲟(Chinesepaddlefish)灭绝的报道被各大媒体转发,无数网友惋惜不已,保护野生动物已经成了我们人类的责任和义务。
一、阅读理解(原创)
Mostofusspendalldayatschoolorwork.Afteralongandbusyday,allwewanttodoisreturntoacomfortablehome.Smarttechnologycanturnanyhomeintoanicerplacetolive.
Smarthomeshavebeenaroundforsometime.ScottishcompanyPicoElectronicsinventedatypeoftechnologycalledX10in1975.Itallowshouseholddevices(家用设备),suchaslightsandalarms,tocommunicatewitheachotherbyusingradiowaves(无线电波),accordingtoAVSytemsMag,aspecializedmagazineintheaudiovisual(AV,视听的)andautomationindustry.
Ofcourse,5Gnetworkconnectivityhasmadesmarthomesmuchmoresophisticated(复杂的)thanX10.Perhapsthemostwidespreadsmarthometechnologyisthevoice-activatedassistant(语音激活助手).GoogleHomeandAmazon’sAlexaallowuserstointeractwithnearlyanydeviceintheirhomesimplybyspeakingafewwords.Thisisespeciallyconvenientforchildrenandpeoplewithphysicaldisabilities,astheycanfinishtasksthatwouldnormallybetoodifficult,accordingtoHow-ToGeek.
Commonhouseholdappliances(家用电器)canbecome“smart”aswell.Forexample,asmarttrashbincankeeptrackofthethingsyou’vethrownawayandplaceanonlineorderfornewitems,whilesmartrefrigeratorscancreatedinnerrecipes(菜谱)basedonthevegetablesthatarebeingkeptinside,accordingtoHowStuffWorks.
Butit’snotjustaboutconvenience.Smarthomesarealsogoodfortheenvironment.Byregularlycheckingyourenergyuseandautomatically(自动地)turningofflightsandotherdevicesthatyou’renotusing,smarthomescanlowerhowmuchelectricityyouuseoverall.Usinglessenergymeansthatweusefewernaturalresources,whichisgoodfortheenvironment.
1.X10technologyallowshouseholddevicestocommunicateby_____.
A.usinglightsB.usingvoices
C.usingradiowavesD.connectingtoa5Gnetwork
2.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?
A.Voice-activatedassistants.
B.Howsmarthomesarebuilt.
C.ThedifferencebetweenX10and5Gtechnologies.
D.Technologiesdesignedforchildrenandthedisabled.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisnottrue?
A.X10iscreatedbyaScottishcompany.
B.Smartrefrigeratorscancookyourdinnerbasedonthevegetablesyouhaveinside.
C.Thevoice-activatedassistantismoresophisticatedsmarthometechnology.
D.Asmarttrashbincanplaceanonlineorderfornewitems.
4.Howaresmarthomesbetterfortheenvironment?
A.Theyuserecyclablehouseholdappliances.
B.Theyarebuiltwithspecialmaterials.
C.Theyhavesmarttrashbins.
D.Theyhelpussaveenergy.
5.Thearticlemainlytellsus______.
A.how5Gdevelops.B.howtouse5G.
C.howourhomeislikewiththeuseof5G.D.wealsocanbeenvironmentalwiththeuseof5G.
二、阅读理解(原创)
ChinesesingerZhouShen,27,hasbecomemorepopularafterappearingontheTVshowSinger《歌手》.Heimpressedviewersnotonlywithhisunusualrecordingmethods–hehasperformedinhisbedroomtwiceduetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak–butalsowithhissingingitself.
Zhouperformeddifferentstylesofsingingontheshow.Hecoveredasongbypopularvirtual(虚拟的)singersLuoTianyiandYanHe,aswellassangsongswithSuzhouPingtanandRussianelements(元素).
SingerGaoXiaosongsaidZhouhas“comeoutofthecocoon(茧)andbecomeabutterfly”.IthastakenZhoualongtimetodoso.
Zhoulovedsingingwhenhewasalittleboy.However,hisvoicedidn’tchangelikeotherboysduringpuberty(青春期).Itstillsoundedlikeagirl’svoice–thinandhigh.Hispeers(同龄人)laughedathimandherefusedtosinginpublic.“Isanginmybedroomsecretly,”hesaid.
At17,hesangonlinewithoutshowinghisface.Somepeoplewerefascinated(着迷)byit.Ononeofhisbirthdays,heagreedtoshowhisface.However,whentheyfoundoutthathewasmale,someofthemmadefunofhim.Zhoufeltbadaboutthis,butlaterhegotthechancetosingthethemesongtothemovieBigFishandBegonia《大鱼海棠》,whichturnedouttobeabigsuccess.
Afterthat,ZhouappearedonseveralTVtalentshows.Inhisownwords,“itwastogivemyvoiceachance.”Heevenworewomen’sclothesontheshowMaskedSinger.“Itwasn’thype(炒作),”hesaid.“Ijustwanttheaudiencetofocusonmysingingratherthanmygender(性别).”
1.WhyisZhoushenbecomingsopopularafterappearingontheTVshowSinger?
A.becausehesingswell.
B.Becausehehasabeautifulvoice.
C.Becauseheisaboybuthasagirlishvoice.
D.Becausehelikesingingwithdifferentstyles.
2.WhatdoesSingerGaoXiaosong‘sword“comeoutofthecocoon(茧)andbecomeabutterfly”.mean?
Itmeansthat________.
A.Zhou’ssuccessmainlycomefromhishelp.
B.Zhouwillflyhigherlikeabutterfly.
C.Zhou’ssuccesscomesfromalongtime’spersistent(坚持不懈的work.
D.Zhou’ssingingisbeautifullikeabeautifulbutterfly.
3.WhendidZhoushenbecomesuccessful?
A.whenhewas17yearsold.
B.whenhesangthesongBigFishandBegonia.
C.afterhetookpartintheshowSinger.
D.afterhetookpartintheshowMaskedSinger.
4.Accordingtothepassage,judgewhichstatementisnotright.
A.Zhoushen’svoicechangedalotduringpuberty.
B.Atearlyages,Zhoushenrefusedtosinginpublic.
C.Zhoushencanperformdifferentstylesofsinging.
D.Atearlyages,Zhoushenlikedsinging,hisonlinesongsattractedsomepeople.
5.Fromthepassage,weknowZhoushenis_______.
a,shyb.talentedandcreatedc.braved.persistent(坚持不懈)e.kind
A.abcB.bcdC.abdD.cde
三、完形填空(原创)
April4wasTombSweepingDay,adaywhenChinesepeoplerememberfamilymembersandfriendswhohave____1___.Butthisyearalsoincludedanationalmourning(哀悼)periodthatofferedpeopleachanceto___2____thosewhohavelosttheirlivesinthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus.
Startingat10am,peopleacrossthecountryobserved(遵守)threeminutesofmourning.Cars,trainsandshipssoundedtheirhorns(喇叭)andairdefensewarningsirens(防空警报)____3___.Nationalflagswereloweredtohalf-mastacrossthecountryandatChineseembassies(大使馆).Publicrecreational(娱乐)activities____4____nationwide.
“Today,I’mbiddinginmyheartafinalfarewelltothedeceased(已故的),”saidcommunityworkerDengLinghaofromWuhan.“Wewhoarealive___5____staystrong.”
Nationalmourningperiodsarenot___6____held.Onlyafewsuchmourningperiodshavebeenheldsince2000,includingoneforthe2008WenchuanearthquakeinSichuan.
Besidesbeingatimetorememberthedead,manypeoplealsosuggestedthatthenationalmourningperiodwasagoodtimetoteachstudentsaboutthemeaningof___7_____.
ItisbelievedthatChinesestudentsdon’tknowmuchaboutthetopic,asitistaboo(禁忌)todiscussitinChineseculture.AccordingtoastudyfromPeople’sDaily,about90percentofchildren___8____werebornafter2010saidtheirparentshaveneverdiscusseddeathwiththem.
ButinWesterncountries,kidslearnaboutdeathinanaturalway.IntheUS,forexample,ifoneof___9____olderrelativeshasdied,childrenwillattendtheirfuneral.Kidscanalsolearnaboutdeathafteroneoftheirfamilypetsdies.Theymightevenlearnaboutitfrom10TVshowsormovies.
“Facingtheepidemic,eachoneofusfeelsthatlifeisvulnerable(脆弱的),”YuanWeixing,theheadmasterofShenzhenXinanMiddleSchool,toldthePaper.“Thekeyistorespectandcherishlifeandkeeplivingwithabraveandpositiveattitude.”
1.A.passedbyB.passedoutC.passedawayD.passedon
2.A.rememberB.forgetC.remindD.praise
3.A.wentoutB.wentawayC.wentonD.wentoff
4.A.canceledB.werecanceledC.arecanceledD.werecanceling
5.A.mustB.canC.needD.may
6.A.speciallyB.occasionallyC.suddenlyD.commonly
7.A.birthB.deathC.studyD.lesson
8.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.what
9.A.themB.theirC.theyD.themselves
10.A.lookingB.seeingC.watchingD.reading
四、阅读理解
Theyear2019markedthe40thanniversaryofthestartofdiplomatic(外交)relationsbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.WhentheJointCommuniqueontheEstablishmentofDiplomaticRelations《中美建交公报》wentintoeffectonJan1,1979,thetwocountriesbeganafriendshipthatstaysdeeptothisday.Whetherit’sstepped-uptrade,sharedentertainmentmarkets(娱乐市场)orsimplypeople-to-peopleexchanges,ChinaandtheUShavehelpedeachothergrowandsucceed.
Tradeandeconomy(经济)
Asthelargestandsecond-largesteconomiesintheworld,theUSandChinahaveastrongeconomicrelationship.
Theyarebothmajortradepartnersforeachother,exporting(出口)andimporting(进口)billionsofdollarsworthof
goodseveryyear.AsofOctober2019,thetotalvalueoftradebetweenbothcountrieswasnearly$468billion(3.26
trillionyuan),accordingtoUSCensusBureau.CertainUSproducts,suchashigh-end(高端)clothingandelectronics
brands(品牌),areinhighdemand(需求)inChina.Likewise,Chinaexportslargeamountsofmanufactured(制造的)
goodstotheUS,includingclothingandindustrialequipment(工业设备).
Entertainment
Astheworld’sfastest-growingfilmmarket,ChinaisHollywood’stoptarget(目标)atthemoment,with
newreleasesinChinaearningmillionsofdollars.Avengers:
Endgame《复仇者联盟4:
终局之战》forexample,earned$614million(4.28billionyuan)inChinalastyear,accordingtoBoxOfficeMojo.China,foritsownpart,isworkingtodevelopitsownmovieindustryandsenditsfilmsa
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