上半年雅思考试大作文汇总及解答技巧.docx
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上半年雅思考试大作文汇总及解答技巧.docx
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上半年雅思考试大作文汇总及解答技巧
2018上半年雅思考试大作文汇总及解答技巧
晟睿教育此次搜罗了2018年雅思写作已考大作文,经过对比和数据分析,告诉大家接下来改如何准备雅思写作,以及你需要哪些技巧。
1.考题分布
内容:
社会类(8/20),教育类(3/20),环境类(3/20),政府类(2/20),科技类(2/20),犯罪类(1/20),媒体类(1/20)
形式:
Argumentation(18/20),Report(2/20)
2.具体题目
2018年雅思写作A类考题回忆(大作文)
2018.1.6
大陆区
Inmanycountries,moreandmorepeoplebuyawiderrangeofhouseholdgoodsliketelevision,microwaveovenandricecooker.Doyouthinkthisisapositiveornegativedevelopment?
亚太区
Somepeoplethinkthatitismorebeneficialtotakepartinsportswhichareplayedinteams,likefootball.Whileotherpeoplethinkthattakingpartinindividualsportsisbetter,likeswimming.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.
2018.1.13
大陆区
Somepeoplethinkemployersshouldnotbeconcernedabouttheiremployees'wayofdressbutonlythequalityoftheirwork.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
亚太区
Peoplewholiveinbigcitiesarefacedwithmoreandmoreproblems.Whataretheproblems?
Shouldthegovernmentencouragepeoplemovetosuburb?
2018.1.18
大陆区
Lectureswereusedinthepastasanoldwayofteachingalargenumberofstudents.Asnewtechnologyisnowavailableforeducation,somepeoplesuggestthatthereisnojustificationforlectures.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
2018.1.20
大陆区
Todaypeoplearesurroundedbyadvertising.Thisbothaffectswhatpeoplethinkisimportantandisanegativeimpactonpeople'slives.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
亚太区
Astechnologydevelops,onlinebusinessmeetingsandbusinesstrainingincreasinglyrise.Dotheadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages?
2018.2.1
大陆区
Figuresshowthatsomecountrieshaveanever-increasingproportionofpopulationwhoareaged15orevenyounger.Whatdoyouthinkthecurrentandfutureeffectsitmayhaveinthosecountries?
2018.2.3
大陆区
Therestorationofoldbuildingsinmajorcitiesintheworldcostsenormousgovernmentexpenditures.Thismoneyshouldbebetterusedinnewhousingandroaddevelopment.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
亚太区
Somepeoplethinkthattheonlywaytoimprovesafetyofourroadsistogivemuchstricterpunishmentsondrivingoffenses.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
2018.2.10
大陆区
IthasbeensaidthatpeoplewhoreadforpleasurecanhavemoredevelopedimaginationsandbetterlanguageskillsthanpeoplewhoprefertowatchTV.Towhatextenddoyouagreeordisagree?
亚太区
Thetraditionofeatingmealswithfamiliestogetherisdisappearing.Why?
Whateffectsonthefamilyandsociety?
2018.2.24
大陆区
Ascountriesdevelop,moreandmorepeoplebuyandusetheircars.Doyouthinktheadvantagesofthistrendforindividualsoutweighitsdisadvantageforenvironment?
亚太区
Foremployers,formalacademicqualificationsismoreimportantthanlifeexperience.Why?
Isitapositiveornegativetrend?
2018.3.3
大陆区
Inmanycountries,prisonisthecommonsolutiontotheproblemofcrime.However,anothereffectivewayistoprovidepeoplewithbetterconditionsothattheywillnotbecomecriminals.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
亚太区
Somepeoplethinkthenewlybuilthousesshouldbeassameastheoldhousestyleinlocalareas.Othersarguethatlocalauthoritiesshouldallowpeopletobuildhousesintheirownstyles.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.
2018.3.10
大陆区
Oneofthebestwaystosolvetheworld'senvironmentalproblemsistoincreasethecostoffuelandallvehicles.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
亚太区
Whendesigningbuildings,peopleshouldconsidertheintendeduseratherthanoutwardappearance.Doyouagreeordisagree?
2018.3.15
大陆区
SomecountriesspendalotofmoneypreparingcompetitorstotakepartinmajorcompetitionssuchasOlympicGamesorfootballWorldCup.Somepeoplesaythatitwouldbebettertospendthismoneyencouragingchildrentotakeupforsportsfromayoungage.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
2018.3.24
大陆区
Somepeoplebelievethatnewspaperisthebestwaytolearnaboutnews.Whileothersbelievethatmoreeffectivewayisthroughothermedia.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.
亚太区
Somepeoplethinkthatmuseumsandartgalleriesshouldconcentrateontheworksoftheirowncountriesinsteadoftheworksofartfromotherpartsoftheworld.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
2018.4.7
大陆区
Somepeoplethinkthatthemostimportantthingaboutbeingrichisthatitgivestheopportunitytohelpotherpeople.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
亚太区
Somepeoplethinkthegovernmentshouldnotspendmoneyonartandculturalactivities,whileothersthinkthatgovernment'sfundsontheseartistsbenefitthepopulationandthecultures.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.
2018.4.14
大陆区
Governmentsshouldmakepeopleresponsibleforlookingaftertheirownlocalenvironment.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
亚太区
Intoday'sworldofadvancedscienceandtechnology,westillgreatlyvalueourartistssuchasmusicians,paintersandwriters.Whatcanartstellusaboutlifethatscienceandtechnologycannot?
2018.4.21
大陆区
Peopletodaycanshop,workandcommunicatewithothersviatheinternet.Theydonotneedtodothesefacttoface.Isitapositiveornegativedevelopment?
亚太区
Organizedtourtoremotecommunityandothercountriesisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Isitapositiveornegativedevelopmentforthelocalpeopleandenvironment?
2018.4.26
大陆区
Insomecountries,thereareincreasingnumberofparentschoosingtoeducatetheirchildrenathomeinsteadofsendingthemtoschool.Doyouthinktheadvantagesofhomeeducationoutweighthedisadvantages?
亚太区
Itismoreimportanttospendpublicmoneyonpromotingahealthylifestyleinordertopreventillnessthantospenditontreatmentofpeoplewhoarealreadyill.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
2018.5.5
大陆区
Trafficandhousingprobleminmajorcitiescouldbesolvedbymovinglargecompaniesandfactoriesandtheiremployeestothecountryside.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
亚太区
Somepeopleconsiderthathistoryisoflitterornousetous.Othersbelievethatstudyinghistoryhelpsustoknowthepresent.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.
2018.5.12
大陆区
Somepeoplebelievethatarts,suchaspaintingandmusic,donotdirectlyimprovethequalitiesofpeople'slife,sogovernmentsshouldspendmoneyonotherthings.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
亚太区
Somepeoplethinkthatalargeamountoftimeandmoneyisspentontheprotectionofwildanimals,andthatthismoneycouldbebetterspentonthehumanpopulation.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisopinion?
2018.5.19
大陆区
Inmanycountries,peopleliketoeatawidevarietyoffoodthatcanbegrowninotherareas.Asaresult,peopleeatmorefoodproducedinotherregionsthanlocalfood.Dotheadvantagesofthistrendoutweighitsdisadvantages?
亚太区
Somepeoplebelievethattherangeoftechnologyavailabletoindividualsisincreasingthegapbetweentherichpeopleandthepoorpeople.Othersthinkthishasanoppositeeffect.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.
2018.5.24
大陆区
Childrenarefacingmorepressuresfromacademic,socialandcommercialperspectives.Whatarethecausesofthesepressuresandwhatmeasuresshouldbetakentoreducethesepressures?
亚太区
Themediashouldincludemorestorieswhichreportgoodnews.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
3.审题技巧点
由于2018年大作文特征为题干中的单词较简单,没有生词难词,但限定词出现的次数比较多,易导致偏题、跑题。
审题这个步骤就显得尤为重要。
下面我们就来看看如何抓住限定词审题。
首先分享的两个内容是"时态"和"绝对词"。
第一点,题目信息中的“时态”。
2.10亚太区的这道题
Thetraditionofeatingmealswithfamiliestogetherisdisappearing.Why?
Whateffectsonthefamilyandsociety?
和家人一起吃饭的传统正在消失。
为什么?
对家庭和社会有什么影响?
用了我们在写作中很少用得一个时态——现在进行时。
且本文是报告文。
其技巧点:
题干中若有时态出现,文章论证部分可以根据不同时间段进行对比。
第二点,题干中的绝对词。
Somepeoplethinkemployersshouldnotbeconcernedabouttheiremployees'wayofdressbutonlythequalityoftheirwork.Towhatextentyouagreeordisagree?
(2018.1.13大陆区)
有些人认为雇主不应该关心员工的着装方式,而应该只关心员工的工作质量。
你在多大程度上同意或不同意?
我们不难发现绝对词是only。
其技巧点:
对于这类题目,我们最简单的处理方法是,主体段1——同意only后面的内容;主体段2进行补充!
比如说这题,主体段1我们要说雇主要关注员工的着装。
主体段2我们可以说除了关注员工的着装,还要关注员工的工作质量、工作效率、工作成果、员工福利、精神状况等。
4.总结
作文是写出来的。
建议备考的各位,特别是有1个月以上备考的同学坚持做审题训练。
列中英文结合的提纲是审题中一个非常关键的步骤。
中文是内容,英文是形式。
也就是中文扣审题和论证,英文扣词汇和语法,这个也是我们雅思写作的最核心内容。
希望大家在审题过程中多注意限定词而不是核心词。
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