届安徽省高考冲刺卷一英语试题.docx
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届安徽省高考冲刺卷一英语试题.docx
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届安徽省高考冲刺卷一英语试题
2022年高考冲刺卷
(一)
英语
注意事项:
1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodofirst?
A.Gouponefloor.
B.Gototheman'sclassroom.
C.Gotothebusstop.
2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemedicine?
A.Itmakesherhavenoappetite.
B.Itdoesn'tworkatall.
C.Itmakesherrathertired.
3.HowmanycookiesdidJohneat?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Seven.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inaconferenceroom.B.Onatrain.C.Onaplane.
5.Whatmightthemanbe?
A.Astudent.B.Alibrarian.C.Anovelist.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthenewdesign?
A.Thelights.B.Thenewfloor.C.Thenewpiano.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodotheretoday?
A.Repairthepiano.B.Listentolivemusic.C.Haveameal.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
B.TravellinginFrance.C.Attendingaparty.
A.Watchingaplay.
9.Whoisthemanspeakingto?
A.Hiscolleague.B.Anactress.C.Hissister.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemansayaboutbeingasalesman?
A.Hewasn'tgoodatit.
B.Hewassatisfiedwithit.
C.Hedidn'tenjoyit.
11.Whatkindofpersonisthemanaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Outgoing.B.Dishonest.C.Shy.
12.Wherewillthemanwork?
A.InParis.B.InLosAngeles.C.InChicago.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.HowmuchdoesoneCokeusuallycost?
A.$1.B.$2.C.$6.
14.Whyisthewomanusingsomanyspecialdeals?
A.Sheisaregularcustomerofthestore.
B.Sheisastaffmemberofthestore.
C.Sheistryingtosavemoney.
15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehastwojobs.
B.Hecan'thelpthewoman.
C.Heisgoingtoquithisjobsoon.
16.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?
A.Comebythecompanyoffice.
B.StudybusinessatHarvard.
C.Applyforajobatthestore.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidFredMcGillstartthecompetition?
A.In2014.B.In2017.C.In2018.
18.Howmanypeopletookpartinthecompetitionthisyear?
A.About100.B.Lessthan120.C.Over200.
19.Whoisthecompetitionintendedfor?
A.Studentsinmusicschool.B.Talentedsingers.C.Teenagersongwriters.
20.Whatwilltheaudiencedonext?
A.Requestasong.B.Listentoasong.C.Singasongtogether.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
VolunteerDay
Whatbetterwayistheretoenjoyyourownhobbieswhilehelpingothersatthesametime?
CometoVolunteerDayandchoosewhichactivityyou'dliketojoininfortheday.SeebelowforascheduleofeventsonVolunteerDay.
VolunteerDayschedule:
7:
30a.m.:
MeetattheCommunityCenterforjuiceandbagels(百吉饼).
8:
00a.m.-8:
30a.m.:
Choosewhichactivityyou'dliketohelpwithfortheday.
8:
30a.m.:
Boardthebustoyouractivitysite.
9:
00a.m.-3:
30p.m.:
Workasavolunteer.
3:
30p.m.:
BoardthebusthatwilltakeyoubacktotheCommunityCenter.
SeebelowforalistofvolunteeropportunitiesforVolunteerDaysoyoucanbeginthinkingaboutwhichactivityyoumightwanttojoinin.
Alistofvolunteeractivities:
Painthouses:
Doyouenjoymakingart?
Ifso,thisvolunteeropportunitymightbejustrightforyou!
HappyHomesisalocalorganizationthatprovideshomerepairsforneedypeopleintheformofpainting.Forelderlyorphysicallydisabledpeoplewhocannotdorepairstotheirhomes,HappyHomesprovidesvolunteerpainterswithopportunitiestorepaintoldhomes,outsideorin.HappyHomesalsoprovidespainterswithopportunitiestocreatebeautifulwallpaintingsinsideschoolsorcommunitycenters.
Plantflowers:
Doyouenjoybeingoutsideinnature?
CityParksAssociationhasmanygreatopportunitiesforpeoplewholovetobeoutdoors.Helpplantflowersandbushesincityparks;helplaypathsatCaveSpringsPark,orhelppickuprubbisharoundtheriverbanks.Theseactivitiesareveryactive,soremembertobepreparedwithplentyofdrinkingwater!
Readtochildren:
Doyouenjoyworkingwithyoungchildren?
Doyoulikebooks?
LoveandLearningisanorganizationthatprovidesvolunteerswithanopportunitytohelpchildrenwithlearningdisabilities.Readbooksoutloudtogroupsofchildrenfourtosixyearsold,orreadone-on-onewithstrugglingreadersseventoeightyearsold.
Playwithanimals:
Doyouloveanimals?
LovelyFriendsisanorganizationthatvisitslocalanimalsheltersandprovidesvolunteerstospendtimewiththeanimalswhiletheircagesarebeingcleaned.Playwithpuppies,snuggle(依偎)withcats,orhand-feedrabbits.
21.WhenwillvolunteersgatherattheCommunityCenter?
A.At7:
30a.m.B.At8:
00a.m.C.At8:
30a.m.D.At9:
00a.m.
22.Whichorganizationcanbeintendedforelderlyorphysicallydisabledpeople?
A.LoveandLearning.B.LovelyFriends.
C.HappyHomes.D.CityParksAssociation.
23.Whyisthetextwritten?
A.Mainlytoeducatechildren.B.Mainlytocomforttheelderly.
C.Mainlytoencouragethedisabled.D.Mainlytoattractvolunteers.
B
Dr.KwaneStewarthasbeenworkingovertime.Whenhisworkdayends,theSanDiego-basedveterinariandoesnotstopcaringforanimals.Stewart,whohasbeenavetforover20years,hasdevelopedapassionforhelpingthehomelessandtheirpets.Andafewyearsago,hefoundhimselfstoppingtotreatpetslivingonthestreet.
AshewalkedonthestreetsofSanDiego,Stewartwouldstoptogivefreecheck-upstohomelesspeople'spets.“Aquickcheck-up,maybesomemedicineorfood...itisn'talotbutsometimesgivingalittlecanmakeallthedifference,”saysStewart.
Wordabouthismissiontohelpanimalsspread,andheendedupgettinghisownrealityTVshow,whichfollowshimtoothercitiesinCalifornia,whereheprovidesfreetreatmentforthepetsheseesonthestreets.
Withhisshow,theStreetVet,whichisshownonCanada'sCottageTV,Stewarthopesto"raiseawarenessandencourageotherstogivealittleback,too.”Butdespitethewidespreadattention,hismissiondoesfacesomechallenges.
“SomeofthepetsIcomeacrossneedtreatment(life-savinginsomecases)thatcanbeverycostlyandit'shardtoeversaynotoapetthatissuffering,”StewartexplainsonGoFundMepagehecreatedtohelpraisemoneyfortheseanimals.
Themoneyraisedcouldgotominortreatments,likeearinfections,whichcanbearoundUS$100,ormoreseriouscaseslikeatumor(肿瘤)removal,whichcanbeuptoUS$1,500.“Alldonationswillgotothecareofthesepetsandwillsurelymakeadifferenceintheowners'livesaswell,”Stewartwrites.
HestartedastoryaboutonedoghetreatsnamedDinker,whohasarareconditionthatwillrequiresurgery.Stewartandthepup'sowner,Walter,aretryingtomaketheprocedurehappen,butit'sveryexpensive.WithoverUS$60,000raisedsofar,StewarthopestosoonhelpDinkerandotherhomelesspetsjustlikehimgetthetreatmenttheyneed.
“Workingonthestreets,I'veexperiencedsomeofthemostgenuinestoriesoflove.compassion,struggleandhope,”hesays.“It'sbeenlife-changingandtrulyinspiring.”
24.HowcanwebestdescribeStewartasavet?
A.Unqualified.B.Sympathetic.C.Stubborn.D.Demanding.
25.WhywastheStreetVetcreated?
A.TopromoteStewart'sTVprogram.
B.Tocallonpeopletodonatetotheneedy.
C.TohonorveterinarianStewart'sselflessbehavior.
D.Toraisepeople'sawarenessofhomelessanimals'needforcare.
26.WhatchallengedoesStewartface?
A.HisTVshowhasreceivedlittleattention.
B.Medicalequipmenttotreatpetsisoutofdate.
C.Themoneyforthetreatmentofpetsisinsufficient.
D.Therearetoomanyhomelesspetsinneedoftreatment.
27.WhatdoesStewartthinkofhisworkonthestreets?
A.Rewarding.B.Tiring.C.Effortless.D.Complex.
C
FrancescaGino,anassociateprofessoratHarvardBusinessSchool,exploresarangeoffascinatingsubjectsinhernewbook.Gino'snewbookalsohighlightsthescienceofgratitude.
Intwoofthegratitudeexperiments,GinoworkedwithProfessorAdamGrantoftheWhartonSchool.Theyfirstasked57studentstogivefeedbacktoafictitious(虚构的)student,Eric,regardinghiscoverletterforajob.Halfwereemailedabriefconfirmationwithoutgratitude.Theotherhalfreceivedgratitude:
“Ireceivedyourfeedbackonmycoverletter.Iamreallygrateful.”
WhenGinoandGrantmeasuredthestudents'senseofself-worthafterwards,25percentofthegroupthatreceivedjustanacknowledgementfelthigherlevelofself-worth,comparedwith55percentofthegroupthatreceivedthanks.
Inafollow-upexperiment,participantsreceivedamessagefromanotherfictitiousstudentSteven,askingforfeedbackonhiscoverletter.WouldparticipantswhohadreceivedthanksfromEricbemorelikelytohelpSteven?
Indeed,morethanhalfofthestudentsinthegratitudegroup(66percent)helpedSteven,comparedwithjust32percentofthoseintheno-gratitudegroup.
“Receivingexpressionofgratitudemakesusfeelaheightened(增强的)senseofself-worth,”Ginosaid.
Ginobuiltontheresearchinafieldstudythatlookedat41fundraisers(募捐人)atauniversity,allreceivingafixedsalary.Thedirectorvisitedhalfofthefundraisersinperson,tellingthem,“Iamverygratefulforyourhardwork.”Thesecondgroupreceivednosuchexpressionofgratitude.Ginosaidthat
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