安徽省马鞍山市届高三英语下学期第二次教学质量监测二模试题.docx
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安徽省马鞍山市届高三英语下学期第二次教学质量监测二模试题.docx
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安徽省马鞍山市届高三英语下学期第二次教学质量监测二模试题
安徽省马鞍山市2021届高三英语下学期第二次教学质量监测(二模)试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字将自己的姓名、座号、考生号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米的黑色黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置、不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
1.Whowillpickuptheboyfromschool?
A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hissister.
2.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Climbingahill.B.Takingarest.C.Buyingabackpack.
3.WhereisJennygoingtomorrow?
A.Tothecinema.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothehospital.
4.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Annoyed.B.Satisfied.C.Peaceful.
5.Whatdoesthemandislikeaboutthemovie?
A.Thecharacter.B.Thelength.C.Thestory.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howdoesthegirlfindplayingmobilephonegames?
A.Itisfun.B.Itisdifficult.C.Itisharmful.
7.Whatdoestheboydoonthenewappeveryday?
A.Heplaysgames.B.Helistenstonews.C.Heattendscourses.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whodidthewomanmakeanappointmentwith?
A.Jeremy.B.Nobody.C.Landon.
9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atthemusicstore.B.Atthegreengrocer's.C.Atthehairdresser's.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Receptionistandguest.B.Coachandstudent.C.Clubmembers.
11.Whenwilltheboystarttrainingintheclub?
A.NextMondayafternoon.B.NextTuesdayevening.C.NextThursdaymorning.
12.Whatdoestheboyhavetodonow?
A.Buyaswimsuit.B.Fillinaform.C.Takeaphoto.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.1HowisthewomangoingtoRwanda?
A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
14.WhyisthewomangoingtoRwanda?
A.Totakeabusinesstrip.B.Toassistafriend.C.Togosightseeing.
15.Whenwillthewomanprobablygettothenationalpark?
A.Atabout10:
00am.B.Atabout9:
00am.C.Atabout8:
00am.
16.Whatpreventsthemanfromgoingabroad?
A.Hispoorhealth.B.Histightschedule.C.Hislowincome.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Atimemanagingstrategy.B.Acookingtechnique.C.Awritingdevice.
18.WhatisSteven'sfirstworkstep?
A.Crossingsometasksoffonhislist.B.Separatinghistimeintoperiodsofwork.
C.Breakinghisworkupintoseparatejobs.
19.HowlongisoneofSteven'sworkperiods?
A.Threetofiveminutes.B.Twenty-fiveminutes.C.Thirtyminutes.
20.WhatdoesSteventhinkofthemethod?
A.Helpful.B.Disturbing.C.outofdate.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Belowisalistofwomenwhochangedtheworldwhentheywereyounggirlsandteens.
MaryShelley
EnglishauthorMaryShelleywasjust18yearsoldwhenshewroteFrankenstein,whichmanycreditastheoriginofsciencefiction.Thus,Shelleyhasbeencalled“theteenagegirlwhoinventedsciencefiction.”
AlexandraScott
AlexandraScottwasdiagnosedwithaformofcancershortlybeforeherfirstbirthday.Whenshewasjust4yearsold,shesetupherfirstlemonadestandinherfrontyardtoraisemoneyforchildhoodcancerresearch.Inspiredbyherstory,peoplearoundtheworldsetuptheirownlemonadestandstoraisemoneyforhercause.Bythetimeshediedin2004,shehadraisedSImillion.Herfamilycontinuesherlegacy(遗志)throughAlex'sLemonadeStandFoundation.
YuanyuanTan
ChineseballetdancerYuanyuanTanstartedrepresentinghercountryininternationalcompetitionsasayoungteen.At17,shebecametheyoungesteverprincipaldancerattheSanFranciscoBallet,aswellasthefirstChinesedancertoearnthattitleinamajorWesterncompany.Shegivestalksaroundtheworld,inspiringyoungdancerstofollowtheirartisticdreams.
BindiIrwin
BindiIrwincarriedonherfatherSteveIrwin'sconservationlegacyfollowinghisdeathin2006.Whenshewas8yearsold,shelaunched“BinditheJungleGirl”toencouragemorekidstogetinterestedinanimalsandwildlifeconservation.ShehascontinuedtomakeTVappearances,publishedbooksandfurtheredherfather'scauses.
()21.Whocollectedmoneyformedicalresearch?
A.MaryShelley.B.YuanyuanTan.C.BindiIrwin.D.AlexandraScott.
()22.WhatisYuanyuanTanknownas?
A.Aninspirationtoyoungartists.B.Aprincipalofanartschool.
C.Theyoungestballetcompanyowner.D.ThefirstChineseballetdancer.
()23.WhatdoweknowaboutBindiIrwin?
A.Sheencourageskidstoraiseanimals.B.Shewasdiagnosedwithcancer.
C.Shemakeseffortstoconservewildlife.D.Shewrotethefirstsciencefiction.
B
About50feetfromshore,twobrotherswerefightingfortheirlives,theirmouthsbarelyabletostayabovethewater.Thickfogmadeitdifficultforbeachgoerstoseetheguys,butthescreamswereunmistakableandeverysecondcounted.Thebrothers,aged15and20,werewearingshortsandT-shirts,unsuitableforaNovemberday,letalonethe50-degreewater.KevenHarder,asupervisingranger,toldtheNorthCoastJournalthatswimminginsuchatemperature“willtakethefightrightoutofyou.”
Luckily,foursurfersinwetsuitswerenearby.NarayanWeibel,SpenserStratton,andAdrianYork,all16,alongwithTajOrtiz-beck,15,wereontheirsurfboardsridingonwaveswhentheyheardthecries.Theyturnedandsawtwobobbingheadsandfourflailingarms.“Welookedateachotherandknewtheywereabouttodrown,”Weibelsaid.
Weibel,Stratton,andOrtiz-beckpaddledtowardthedistressedswimmerswhileYorkheadedtoshoretocall911.Asthesurfersdrewclose,thebrotherswerestruggling.“Itwasprettystressful,buttherewasn'tanytimetothinkaboutit,”Ortiz-becksaid.Hepulledupalongsidetheyoungerbrother.Grabbinghimunderhisarms,heraisedhimupontotheboard.StrattonandWeibel,meanwhile,werestraining(竭力)tohelptheelderbrother.Hewaslarge,about250pounds,andpanicked.Fortunately,Yorkarrivedintimetohelpgettheelderbrotheratopthesecondboard.Thesurfersthenpaddledseveralminutesthroughroughwatertothemedicalhelpwaitingonshore.Thebrotherswerescaredbutfine.
“Whenwegetacalllikethisone,it'susuallytoolatebythetimewegetthere,”saidDillonCeavenger,thefirstresponder.“Ican'tsayenoughaboutwhattheseboysdid.Theywerewillingandpreparedtorisktheirlives.”
()24.Whatdoweknowabouttheweatherfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Itwasfoggyandcold.B.Itwaspleasantforswimming.
C.Itwasfinewithhighvisibility.D.ItwasabnormalforaNovemberday.
()25.Whathelpedthetwobrotherstobefound?
A.Beachgoers'search.B.Theirloudscreams.
C.Keven'sinspection.D.Theirdressingstyle.
()26.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?
A.Yorkraisedtheelderbrotherupalone.B.Thebrothersstruggledontotheboard.
C.Thefourteenagershadagoodcooperation.D.Themedicalteamofferedhelpinthewater.
()27.Whatcanweinferaboutthesurfersfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theirbigsizewastroublesome.B.Theyshouldbecriticizedstrictly.
C.Theysacrificedtheirlivestosaveothers.D.Theirquickactioncountedintherescue.
C
TheworldhasbeenextremelyimpressedbyChina'shigh-speedtrainsthatcrossthecountrybythehundredsinalldirectionseveryday,butinonecornerofthisvastlandisagentlereminderthatlifewasnotalwaysthisfast.
ThosefortunateenoughtotraveltoJiayanginSichuanprovincewillfindrailwaycarriagesdraggedbysteamlocomotives(火车头),amongthelaststeamtrainsoperatinginChinaandstillrunningeveryday.FirstusedtotransportcoalfromJiayangCoalMine62yearsago,todaytheytransportlocalfarmersandtheirproducetomarketandserveasatouristattraction.
“Intheearlydaysoftherailway,farmersheadedforthefarmproducemarketsittingbesidecoal,”saidLiuChengxi,theJiayangofficialinchargeofthetrains.“Ascoalproductionhasstopped,thetrainsarenowexclusively(专门地)forfarmersandtourists.”
Thenarrowrailway,only76.2cminsteadofthestandard144cm,stretchesfor19.84km,withthetrainsreachingatopspeedof20km/h.
Aone-wayticketcosts5yuanforseatedpassengersand3yuanforstandingpassengersontheordinarytrainsregardlessofwhethertheyaretravellingempty-handedorwithanimalsorvegetables.ButLiCuirong,whohasworkedasatraindispatcher(调度员)formorethan20years,recommendstouristspay80yuanforasightseeingtrain,asthecarriages,whichhave37seats,aremorecomfortableandair-conditioned.Aone-waytriptakesaboutoneandahalfhours.
Thesceneryisdramaticasthetrainwindsthroughthemountain,passengerscanviewchickensandgeesewanderingamongtheorangetreesandbutterfliesdancingoverthefieldsandponds.
RobDickinson,asteamtrainloverfromtheUnitedKingdom,hasriddenthetrainstwice.Hehopesthenarrowlinecanlastlongenoughforhimtofindthetimetogetbackagain.
()28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthesteam-poweredtrainsinJiayangfromthetext?
A.Theyare144cmwide.B.Theyhavestoppedrunning.
C.Theyareusedtotransportcoal.D.Theyhavebecomeatouristattraction.
()29.WhydocsLiCuirongrecommendasight-seeingtrainfortourists?
A.Becauseitrunsfaster.B.Becauseitismoney-saving.
C.Becauseitistourist-friendly.D.Becauseitoffersaround-waytrip.
()30.Whatisimplied
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