首师大附中届初三第二学期自主练习英语试题及答案3.docx
- 文档编号:10354004
- 上传时间:2023-02-10
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:27
- 大小:223.31KB
首师大附中届初三第二学期自主练习英语试题及答案3.docx
《首师大附中届初三第二学期自主练习英语试题及答案3.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《首师大附中届初三第二学期自主练习英语试题及答案3.docx(27页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
首师大附中届初三第二学期自主练习英语试题及答案3
北京市首师附中2019-2020学年度第二学期自主练习试卷三
高一英语
一、完形填空
Isatdownatmydeskandstartedwritingaletterofthankfulness,butwhenitcametoactuallyputtingtheletterintothemailbox...I1...Icouldn’tdoit.Isuddenlyfeltasenseof2andinsecurity(不安).
TheletterwastoanoldteacherwithwhomIkeptin3onFacebook.Formonths,Ireadaboutwhatshe4onherFacebookpage,whichhelpedmetolivemylifedifferently.Hervolunteer(志愿者)workwasn’thuge.5,shewasdoingsmall,localgooddeeds.6,shechangedmyviewsontheworldandforsomereason,IfeltIshouldletherknowhowherexample7influencedme.
Icouldhaveeasilysentheranemail,butthatseemednotenoughforsuchanimportantthank-you.That’swhyIendedup8theletter.ButnowhereIwas,standingbeforethemailbox,unabletoputtheenvelopeinside.Whatwasstoppingme?
ItsuddenlyhitmethatIwas9ofbeingtoonice.IguessIfeltstrange10itwasn’tlikeshewasmybestfriendorarelative.Maybemy11wastooheartfelt.Thinkingthisover,Iputtheenvelopeinthemailbox12.
WeekslaterIreceivedamessagefromher.Itturnedoutshewas13ahardtimeandmynote14alottoher.Shesaidshehadnoideashewasplayingsuchabig15inothers’life.
Notonlydidthislettermakeherhappier,butherresponsetoitbrightenedmyworldand16mylevelofhappinessaswell.Iwasso17thatithadsuchagreatinfluenceonherthatIdecidedtowritea(n)18lettertosomeoneeachmonth.Nowit’seasierformeto19thegoodnessinothersandbemore20forthisbeautifullifeI’mliving.
1.A.stoppedB.continuedC.swappedD.paced
2.A.disappointmentB.concernC.responsibilityD.power
3.A.touchB.mindC.sightD.order
4.A.gaveinB.sufferedfromC.packedupD.setdown
5.A.SoB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Meanwhile
6.A.GraduallyB.ExactlyC.FluentlyD.Frequently
7.A.widelyB.rapidlyC.looselyD.greatly
8.A.checkingB.receivingC.handwritingD.reading
9.A.confidentB.afraidC.fondD.sure
10.A.becauseB.althoughC.whileD.until
11.A.purposeB.agreementC.presentD.message
12.A.sadlyB.officiallyC.finallyD.entirely
13.A.turningoverB.givingintoC.goingthroughD.makinguseof
14.A.ignoredB.meantC.offeredD.recognized
15.A.partB.decisionC.usageD.command
16.A.forecastB.increasedC.expressedD.judged
17.A.stubbornB.lonelyC.upsetD.excited
18.A.congratulationB.thank-youC.requestD.comfort
19.A.handoutB.putoutC.setoutD.findout
20.A.satisfiedB.sorryC.gratefulD.careful
二、阅读理解
Oneofthenewest“smart”devicesisanoldfavorite,acamera.Andsmartcamerasaregettingsmarterallthetime.Somearenowbuiltwithmachinelearningtoolstohelpthemthinkforthemselves.Machinelearninginvolvespattinglargeamountofdataintoacomputerforprocessing.
GoogleClips
OneofthelatesttolaunchisGoogleClips.Itisthefirstcameradevelopedbythewebsearchgiantthatisnotbuiltintoaphone.
Thesmallandlightdeviceisdesignedtobeputsomewhereinaroomtotakepicturesbyitself.Itcanalsobestucktoanobjectoraperson’sclothing.
Googlesaysmachinelearninghelpsthecamerachoosethebesttimesandsituationsfortakingpicturesandvideoclips.Itcanalsorecognizethefacesofpeopleorpetschosenbytheuserandtakepicturesoftheminamorenaturalway.
Thedeviceisnotyetbeingsold,butinterestedbuyerscanjoinawaitinglisttobeinformedwhenitisavailable.
GoProHero
GoProisanothercompanydevelopingmachinelearningtechnology.GoProalsousesmachinelearningtopoweritsQuikStoriesfeature.Thistooltakesexistingphotosandvideosandautomaticallycreatesafinishedvideopiece,completewithmusicandeffects.
SnapSpectacles
Messaging app Snapchatsellsapairofsunglasseswithabuilt-incamerathatcanrecordshortvideoclipswiththepushofabutton.SnapInc.saystheproduct,calledSpectacles,isdesignedto“capturethemoment,withouttakingyououtofit.”Manysmartphonesalreadyhavefacialrecognitiontechnologybuiltintothedevices.
SnapInc.hasstartedsellingitsSpectaclessunglassesonlineintheUnitedStates.
AppleiPhoneX
Apple’snewiPhoneXisbeinglaunchedwithitsnewFaceIDsystemthatitsayswillunlockthephonejustbyhavingtheuserlookatit.ThisreplacestheTouchIDonpreviousdevicesthatusedafingerprinttounlockthephone.
Applesaysthesystemworksby projecting morethan30,000dotsonthefacetocreateakindofmap.AppleclaimsitsfacialrecognitionisevensecureenoughtoallowpaymentsthroughitsApplePayservice.
21.Whatcanmachinelearningtoolshelpcamerasdo?
A.Getmuchsmarter.B.Processmoreroughly.
C.Keepdataforever.D.Storemorenaturalphotos.
22.WhatcanweknowaboutGoogleClips?
A.Itcanonlybeputinaroom.
B.Peoplecanbuyitonlineeasily.
C.Itcanbebuiltintoaphone,
D.Youcantakephotosautomaticallywithit.
23.WhatisthespecialfunctionofGoProHero?
A.Ithastousepowertowork.
B.Itcanrecordvideosvividly.
C.Itprovidesmusicandeffectsforvideos.
D.Itusestechnologyofmachinelearning.
24.WhichofthefollowingcannowbeboughtsurelyontheInternet?
A.GoogleClips.B.GoProHero.
C.Spectaclessunglasses.D.AppleiPhoneX.
25.HowisAppleiPhoneXunlocked?
A.Byafingerprint.B.Byfacialrecognition.
C.Bypushingabutton.D.Bymakingamap.
TimRichterandhiswife,Linda,hadtaughtforover30yearsnearBuffalo,NewYork--heincomputers,sheinspecialeducation."Teachingmeanseverythingtous,"Timwouldsay.InApril1998,helearnedhewouldneedaheartoperation.Itwasthekindofnewsthatleadstosomeseriousthinkingaboutlife'spurpose.
Notlongafterthesurgery,TimsawabrochuredescribingImaginationLibrary,aprogramstartedbyDollyParton'sfoundation(基金会)thatmailedabookeverymonthtochildrenfrombirthtoagefiveinthesinger'shometownofSevier,Tennessee.“Ithought,maybeLindaandIcoulddosomethinglikethiswhenweretire,"Timrecalls.Heplacedthebrochureonhisdesk,"asareminder."
Fiveyearslater,nowretiredandwiththatbrochurestillonthedesk,Timclickedonimaginationlibrary.com.Theprogramhadbeenopeneduptopartnerswhocouldtakeadvantageofbookandpostagediscounts.
ThequalityofthebookswasofgreatconcerntotheRichters.Ratherthansignuponline,theywenttoDollywoodforalook-see.“Wedidn’twanttogivethechildrenrubbish,”saysLinda.Thebooks-reviewedeachyearbyteachers,literacyspecialistsandDollywoodboardmembers-includedclassicssuchasEzraJackKeats’sTheSnowyDayandnewerbookslikeAnnaDewdney’sLlamaLlamaseries.
Satisfied,thecouplesetuptheRichterFamilyFoundationandgottowork.Since2004,theyhaveshippedmorethan12,200bookstopreschoolersintheirintheirarea.MeganWilliams,amotheroffour,ismorethanappreciative:
“ThisprogramintroducesustobooksI’veneverheardof.”
TheRichtersspendabout$400amonthsendingbooksto200children.“Somepeoplesitthereandwaittodie,”saysTim.“Othersgetasbusyastheycaninthetimetheyhaveleft.”
26.WhatledTimtothinkseriouslyaboutthemeaningoflife?
A.Hishealthproblem.B.Hisloveforteaching.
C.Theinfluenceofhiswife.D.ThenewsfromtheWeb.
27.WhatdidTimwanttodoafterlearningaboutImaginationLibrary?
A.Giveoutbrochures.B.Dosomethingsimilar.
C.WritebooksforchildrenD.Retirefrombeingateacher.
28.Accordingtothetext,DolllyPartonis.
A.awell-knownsurgeonB.amotherofafour-year-old
C.asingerborninTennesseeD.acomputerprogrammer
29.WhydidtheRichtersgotoDollywood?
A.Toavoidsigninguponline.
B.TomeetDollywoodboardmembers.
C.Tomakesurethebookswerethenewest.
D.Toseeifthebookswereofgoodquality.
30.WhatcanwelearnfromTim’swordsinthelastparagraph?
A.Heneedsmoremoneytohelpthechildren.
B.Hewonderswhysomepeoplearesobusy.
C.Hetriestosavethosewaitingtodie.
D.Hconsidershiseffortsworthwhile.
Now,perhaps,morethaneverbefore,peoplearewonderingwhatlifeisallabout,andwhatitisfor.Seekingmaterialsuccessisbeginningtotroublelargenumbersofpeoplearoundtheworld.Theyfeelthatthelong-hourworkculturetomakemoremoneytobuymorethingsiseatinguptheirlives,leavingthemverylittletimeorenergyforfamilyorhobbies.Manyareturningtootherwaysoflivinganddownshiftingisoneofthem.
SixpercentoftheworkersinBritaintookthedecisiontodownshiftlastyear.OnecouplewhodownshiftedareDanielandLiz.TheyusedtoworkincentralLondon.Hewasanewspaperreporterandsheworkedforaninternationalbank.Theywouldgotoworkbytraineverydayfromtheirlargehouseinthesuburbs,leavingtheirtwochildrenwithananny.NearlytwiceamonthDanielhadtoflytoNewYorkformeetings.Theybothearnedalargeamountofmoneybutbegantofeelthatlifewaspassingthemby.
Nowadays,theyrunafarminthemountainsofWales.“Ialwayswantedtohaveonehere,”saysDaniel,“andwetookalmostayeartomakethedecisiontodownshift.it'stakensometimegettingusedto,butit'sbeenworthit.Wehavetothinktwicenowaboutspendingmoneyoncarrepairsandwenolongerhaveanyholidays.However,Ithinkit'smadeusstrongerasafamily,andthechildrenarealothappier.”
Liz,however,isnotquitesure.“Iusedtoenjoymyjob,eventhoughitwashardworkandlonghours.I'mnotreallyacountrygirl,butIsupposeI'mgraduallygettingusedtolookingaftertheanimals.OnethingIdolike,though,isbeingabletoseemoreofmychildren.Myadviceforotherpeoplewantingtodothesameisnottothinkaboutittoomuchoryoumightnotdoitat
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 首师大 附中 初三 第二 学期 自主 练习 英语试题 答案