远航雅思中级口语第四期 Lesson 2.docx
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远航雅思中级口语第四期 Lesson 2.docx
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远航雅思中级口语第四期Lesson2
LessonTwo
PartOne:
FrequentExpressionsofSpokenEnglish
如何让自己的话听起来更口语?
1.不要试图说太长的句子。
简单句为主,and,but,so,also,because,if等连接一下即可。
2.用一用cos引导原因
3.用一用like举例
4.停顿的时候,用well,eh,um,或者youknow,占位。
5.用一用orwhatever,andstufflikethat,andsomethinglikethat表示“等等”
6.在句首用上actually,basically,obviously,unfortunately,等副词。
7.Mostofthetime,…,butsometimes…这个结构很有用。
8.Itdepends,butgenerally…这个结构也很实用。
9.Itvaries.If….,I…,butif…,I…这个结构也值得掌握。
10.说朋友的时候,可用mate/buddy代替
11.说电影的时候可用flick/flicks代替;同样watch/seeafilm,也可用catchaflick代替。
12.说好吃的时候,用tasty或yummy代替。
13.说“很棒”的时候,用“amazing,awesome,incredible,marvelous”
14.说“很美”的时候,用“reallypretty,attractive或gorgeous”
15.说“很次”的时候,用“terrible/awful”.
16.说“很丑”的时候,用“reallyunattractive/hideous”
17.说“假货”的时候,用“fake”
18.说“贵”的时候,用“pricey/dear”.
19.说“某东西很火”,用“asmashhit”.
20.说“睡一会儿”,用“catchsomez’s.orcatchfortywinks”.
21.说“放松”,用“takeiteasy/winddown.”
22.说“一会儿,一段时间”,用“awhile”
23.说“上升”用“goup”,“下降”用“godown”.
24.说“人很现实”,用“realistic”.
25.说“人很物质化”,用“materialistic”
26.说“流行,时髦”,用“in”,最流行,最时髦,最时尚“innest”。
27.说“老土”,用“outofdate/style”,或者直接用“out”.
28.说“最先进的”,用“stateoftheart”.
29.说“我们玩得特爽”用“wereallyhadamarveloustime”.
30.英语“寻找刺激”,英语是“lookforkicks”.
31.表示“很,非常”,多用“really”.
32.表示“极其,非常,绝对,相当…”用,“absolutely,totally.”
33.表示“失落,沮丧”,用“down”.
34.表示“让…失望”,用“letsbdown”.
35.表示“提神”,用“pickmeup”.
36.表示“累”,用“exhausted/deadbeat/wornout”.
37.表示“买或受到,接到”,用“get”
38.表示“做某事花老半天,用“ittakesmeages”.
39.表示“和朋友一起玩儿”,用“hangoutwithmymates”.
40.表示“什么很好玩儿”,用“…isgreatfun.”
41.表示“什么很搞笑”,用“agoodlaugh或者hilarious.”
42.表示“荒谬”,用“outrageous或者ridiculous”.
43.表示“什么的最大的好处”,用“thebestthingof….is…”
44.表示“什么的最大的问题”,用“Thebiggestproblemwith…is…”
45.表示“东西,事情,物品,题材等概念时,”用“stuff”.
46.表示“很多”用“lotof”或者“loadsof”
47.表示“有钱,条件好”,用“welloff”。
48.表示“特别有钱”,用“loaded”,或“havemoneytoburn.”
49.表示“穷”,用“broke”.
50.表示“富人,穷人”用“thehaves,thehave-nots.”
51.表示“对…腻了,受够了”,用“befedupwith…或者havehadenoughof…”。
52.表示“城市里的激烈竞争”,用“theratrace.”
53.表示“放十天假”,用“have10daysoff.”
54.表示“我们俩生日就差2天”,用“ourbirthdaysarejust2daysapart.”
55.表示“还有半个月就是圣诞了,”用“Christmasisjusthalfamonthaway.”
56.表示“捐钱或鲜血”用“givemoney/blood”。
57.表示“简单来讲”,这个口头语,用“toputitsimply.”
58.表示“换句话讲“,这个口头语,用“toputitanotherway”
59.自然自语式的说“怎么说呢”,用“howshallIputit?
”
60.说让人很烦,很头痛的人或事,用“abigheadache或arealpain.”
61.说“消磨时间”,用“killtime.”
62.说“乏味,无聊的人或事”,用“arealdrag.”
63.说“累赘”,用“adragonsb.”
64.说“体重增加”,用“puton/gainweight”.
65.说“减肥”,用“loseafewpounds或者shedafewpounds.”
66.说“锻炼”,用“getexercise或workout.”
67.说“瘦身”,用“getslim/thin.”
68.说“偶像”,用“idol.”
69.说“崇拜”,用“idolize.”
70.说“娱乐圈”,用“showbiz.”
71.说“花哨,”用“showy.”
72.说“名人”,用“abigname.”
73.说“名声好坏”,用“agood/badname”.
74.说“从事某种活动所需要的最重要的东西或品质,”用“thenameofthegame.”
75.说“应有尽有”,用“younameit.”
76.说“我们家狗的名字叫…”,用“Ourdoganswerstothenameof…”
77.说“很恐怖”,用“scary.”
78.说“恶心”,用“disgusting”.
79.说“一首歌,或一个名字朗朗上口,容易记住”,用“catchy.”
80.说“景点”,用“touristspots”。
81.说“痘痘”,用“spots”。
82.说“造型师”,用“stylist.”
83.说“电脑出问题了”,用“somethingiswrongwiththecomputer.”
84.说“太酷了,太棒了,”用“awesome”.
85.说“干某事需要多少时间,需要什么能力素质等”,用“ittakes…todo…”
86.说“极为震撼,极为漂亮”,用“stunning.”
87.说“不是当老师的料”,用“notteachermaterial.”
88.说“有时候我就想一个人待会儿”,用“Sometimes,Ijustwantsometimealone.”
89.说“我很喜欢跟他们在一起,”,用“Ireallyenjoytheircompany.”
90.说“多陪陪他们”,用“spendmoretimewiththem.”
91.说“他是一个特别好的人”,用“He’saterriblyniceguy.”
92.说“特别挤,”用“packedout.”
93.说“糟糕,差劲,次”,用“lousy”
94.说“误会了我的意思”,用“getmewrong”.
95.说“太帅了”,用“groovy”.
96.说“聪明”,用“smart.”
97.说“没什么比得上我妈做的饭”,用“Nothingbeatsmymum’scooking”
98.说“不吃早饭”,用“skipbreakfast”.
99.说“我是个夜猫子”,用“nightowl.”
100.说”上床睡觉“,用”turnin”.“睡懒觉”用“sleepin.”
PartTwo:
VocabulariesofDiverseTopics
1.Yourhometown:
l a/anindustrial/coastal/inland/tourist/capitalcity
l metropolis
l internationalatmosphere
l culturaldiversity
l over-crowded
l ahugepopulation
l well-known
l numeroushistoricalsites/touristattractions
l heavytraffic
l trafficcongestion
l delicacy
l snacks
l paceoflife
l pleasantclimate
l gorgeouslandscape
l airpollution
l nightlife
l costofliving
l shopping/entertainment/sportfacilities
l high-risebuildings
l skyscraper
l infrastructure
2.Yourstudies
l compulsory/optionalsubjects/courses
l curriculum
l extra-curricularactivities
l associations
l exam-oriented/examcentered
l rotelearning
l force-feeding
l exammachine
l memorize/learn…byheart
l heavypressurefromexams
l doagood/badjobintheexam
l fail
l retake/resitatest/exam
l marks/score
l killourimaginationandcreativity
l canteen/cafeteria
l dormitory/hallofresidence/dormroom
l boardingschool
l adaystudent
l schooluniform
l cheatinexams
l thesis/dissertation
l paperqualifications:
degree/certificate/diploma
l practicalexperience/skills
l theory/theoretical/academic
l intern/internship
l postgraduate/postgraduateschool
l science
l arts
l engineering
3.Yourjob
l resume/CV
l HRdepartment(humanresources)
l findemployment
l employer/employee
l beoutofwork/outofajob
l fire/hire
l workovertime
l overtimepay/doublepay/triplepay
l painannualvacation
l sickleave
l maternityleave
l compassionateleave
l relatedto/havenothingtodowithmymajor
l getonwell/badlywithmycolleagues
l workingenvironment
l companyculture
l officepolitics
l paysmewell/givesmeadecentsalary/well-paid
l lotsofopportunitiesforbusinesstravel
l goodpromotionprospect
l fairperformanceassessment
l perks/benefits
l bonus
l flexibleworkinghours
l gettowork
l leavework
l changemyjob
l resign/quit
l goodjobsecurity
l stressful
l monotonous
l beinchargeof
l mymainresponsibility
4.Yourhome
l downtown/suburbanflat/house
l onthesecondfloor
l aduplexflat
l decorate/decoration
l wallpaper
l ornaments
l coffeetable
l sofa
l cushions
l LCDTV
l fishtank
l electricalappliances
l spacious
l tiny
l light
l get/doen’tgetthesun
l stuffy
l depressing
l airy
l study
l living-room
l bathroom
l dining-room
l balcony
l Frenchwindow
l baywindow
l curtain
l getaverygoodviewofthecityfromthe
window/balcony
l getaverygoodbird’seyeviewofthecity
l watchthesunrise/sunset
l houseplants
l vasefilledwithlilies
l weddingphoto
l familyphoto
l alandscapepainting
l calligraphy
5.cooking
l economical/moneysaving
l healthier
l morehygienic
l heart-warming
l alotoftrouble
l dothewashing-up/dothedishes/washthedishes
l dothecleaningup
l wipethetable
l mopthefloor
l dothecooking
l dotheshopping
l learncookingfrommymum
l helpmymumwiththewashing.
l servethedishesontothetable
l cookingbooks
l cookingschools
l agreatcook/chef
l mymum’scooking
l home-styledisheslikeKungPaochicken
l it’srealdelicacy
l cookingprogramsonTV
l recipes
l sharemealswithmyfamily
6.Shopping
l shoppingmalls/departmentstores
l thechemist’s/florist’s/greengrocer’s
l abakery/stationery
l apapershop/giftshop/shoeshop/bookshop
l asupermarket
l conveniencestore
l 24hoursopen
l adiscountstore
l boutiques
l awiderangeofproducts
l reliablequality
l betterenvironment/service
l shopassistants/salesclerks/salesgirls
l thecheckout
l receipt
l paybycreditcard
l discount
l huntfordiscounts
l holidaysales
l 50%discount/off/halfprice
l giveaway/freebee/freebie
l windowshopping
l agreatpastime
l ashopaholic
l shoptilldrop
l costme200dollars/pounds/RMB
l boughtlotsofstuff
l arip-off
l browseinanonlineshop
l ashoppingwebsite
l e-shopping
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